Understanding floods and droughts in the Yangtze River Basin: a historical perspective (1470-2022)

The Yangtze River basin plays a crucial role in China's economy, and the impacts of drought and flood in the basin are becoming more uncertain due to climate change. Thus, a study was conducted to analyse the flood-drought rating sequence for the Yangtze River basin in 1470-2022. The frequency...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hydrological sciences journal 2024-11, Vol.69 (15), p.2302-2311
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Deli, Ju, Yingqin, Shi, Ruiqin, Du, Liangmin, Jiang, Tengcong
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container_issue 15
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container_title Hydrological sciences journal
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creator Ma, Deli
Ju, Yingqin
Shi, Ruiqin
Du, Liangmin
Jiang, Tengcong
description The Yangtze River basin plays a crucial role in China's economy, and the impacts of drought and flood in the basin are becoming more uncertain due to climate change. Thus, a study was conducted to analyse the flood-drought rating sequence for the Yangtze River basin in 1470-2022. The frequency of flood and drought occurrences during the flood season followed a normal distribution. Extreme drought and flood accounted for 2-4% of occurrences. Partial and extreme floods increased notably in the 19th and 20th centuries, while droughts became more frequent after the 20th century. Furthermore, the Three Gorges Reservoir area's storage capacity did not significantly impact flood season precipitation in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and the reservoir area. This comprehensive study serves to uncover evolutionary patterns and trends of drought and flood, providing valuable insights for effectively managing water resources in the basin.
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source Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects basins
Canyons
China
Climate change
Drought
Drought and floods
Environmental impact
evolution
Extreme drought
flood
Flood frequency
Flood management
Floods
hydrology
Normal distribution
Reservoirs
River basins
Rivers
Storage capacity
Storage conditions
Water management
Water resources
Water resources management
Water storage
watersheds
Yangtze River
Yangtze River Basin
title Understanding floods and droughts in the Yangtze River Basin: a historical perspective (1470-2022)
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