Amplified Response of Nickel Oxide-Decorated Lanthanum Phosphate Composite as an Anode Material for Asymmetric Supercapacitors

The rapidly expanding global population and fast economic growth has led to a shortage of energy and electricity resources. The scarcity of effective energy storage technologies and environmentally friendly electrical power alternatives is one of the greatest concerns in the modern era. Asymmetric s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of electronic materials 2024-12, Vol.53 (12), p.7515-7530
Hauptverfasser: Baloch, Shahzaib, Umair, Muhammad, Shad, Naveed Akhtar, El-Aziz, Khaled Abd, Ullah, Asmat, Qi, Fugang, Ali, Hafiz T., Hussain, S., Jilani, Asim, Javed, Yasir
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container_end_page 7530
container_issue 12
container_start_page 7515
container_title Journal of electronic materials
container_volume 53
creator Baloch, Shahzaib
Umair, Muhammad
Shad, Naveed Akhtar
El-Aziz, Khaled Abd
Ullah, Asmat
Qi, Fugang
Ali, Hafiz T.
Hussain, S.
Jilani, Asim
Javed, Yasir
description The rapidly expanding global population and fast economic growth has led to a shortage of energy and electricity resources. The scarcity of effective energy storage technologies and environmentally friendly electrical power alternatives is one of the greatest concerns in the modern era. Asymmetric supercapacitors have garnered considerable attention due to their versatility in energy storage devices. However, they still require more effective electrode materials with superior electrochemical characteristics to improve their charge storage capacity, energy, and power parameters. To this end, in this work, nickel oxide (NiO), lanthanum phosphate (LaPO 4 ), and nickel oxide-decorated lanthanum phosphate (NiO/LaPO 4 ) nanosheets were synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method. The purity, crystallinity, and morphology of the materials were investigated using x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The NiO-decorated LaPO 4 exhibited superior performance, providing higher specific capacity ( Q s ) of 1054.4 C/g at 2.0 A/g. The developed electrode also demonstrated excellent electrical conductivity and stability (88% galvanostatic charge/discharge [GCD] retention for 1500 cycles) as determined by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The capacitive and diffusive contributions indicate that the fabricated material has an asymmetric storage nature. The results suggest that the prepared material could be used in asymmetric supercapacitor applications. Graphical Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11664-024-11442-w
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The NiO-decorated LaPO 4 exhibited superior performance, providing higher specific capacity ( Q s ) of 1054.4 C/g at 2.0 A/g. The developed electrode also demonstrated excellent electrical conductivity and stability (88% galvanostatic charge/discharge [GCD] retention for 1500 cycles) as determined by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The capacitive and diffusive contributions indicate that the fabricated material has an asymmetric storage nature. The results suggest that the prepared material could be used in asymmetric supercapacitor applications. 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subjects Alternative energy sources
Anodes
Asymmetry
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Charge materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Decoration
Economic development
Electric charge
Electrical resistivity
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Electrode materials
Electrodes
Electronics and Microelectronics
Electrons
Energy storage
Instrumentation
Lanthanide phosphates
Materials Science
Nickel oxides
Optical and Electronic Materials
Original Research Article
Photoelectrons
Solid State Physics
Spectrum analysis
Storage capacity
Supercapacitors
X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
title Amplified Response of Nickel Oxide-Decorated Lanthanum Phosphate Composite as an Anode Material for Asymmetric Supercapacitors
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