Smooth Reversal of Power Transfer Direction for ZVS Bidirectional Four-Switch Buck-Boost Converter
Bidirectional dc-dc converters have found wide applications in renewable energy generation systems, residential energy storage systems, and electric vehicles. The four-switch buck-boost (FSBB) converter features low voltage stress on power switches, positive output, and bidirectional power transfer....
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982) 2025-01, Vol.72 (1), p.600-609 |
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description | Bidirectional dc-dc converters have found wide applications in renewable energy generation systems, residential energy storage systems, and electric vehicles. The four-switch buck-boost (FSBB) converter features low voltage stress on power switches, positive output, and bidirectional power transfer. In this article, the combined pulse width modulation (PWM) and phase-shift control is adopted for the FSBB converter to realize zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) for all the power switches in both forward and reverse power transfer operation. Then, the control methods for achieving smooth reversal of power transfer within one switching cycle are proposed, avoiding excessive current overshoot. Finally, a prototype of the bidirectional FSBB converter with an output power ranging from −5 to 5 kW is built and tested in the lab, and the experimental results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the control methods. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TIE.2024.3417991 |
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The four-switch buck-boost (FSBB) converter features low voltage stress on power switches, positive output, and bidirectional power transfer. In this article, the combined pulse width modulation (PWM) and phase-shift control is adopted for the FSBB converter to realize zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) for all the power switches in both forward and reverse power transfer operation. Then, the control methods for achieving smooth reversal of power transfer within one switching cycle are proposed, avoiding excessive current overshoot. Finally, a prototype of the bidirectional FSBB converter with an output power ranging from −5 to 5 kW is built and tested in the lab, and the experimental results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the control methods.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-0046</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9948</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2024.3417991</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITIED6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Bidirectional power transfer ; Buck converters ; Control methods ; Control systems ; Electric vehicles ; four-switch buck-boost (FSBB) converter ; Inductors ; Low voltage ; Power transfer ; Pulse duration modulation ; Pulse width modulation ; Real-time systems ; Residential energy ; Switches ; Voltage control ; Zero voltage switching ; zero-voltage-switching (ZVS)</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982), 2025-01, Vol.72 (1), p.600-609</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2025</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><orcidid>0000-0002-5351-3032 ; 0009-0001-0932-7689 ; 0000-0002-0462-3999</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10597626$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,798,27933,27934,54767</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10597626$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Lingxuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruan, Xinbo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tse, Chi Kong</creatorcontrib><title>Smooth Reversal of Power Transfer Direction for ZVS Bidirectional Four-Switch Buck-Boost Converter</title><title>IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982)</title><addtitle>TIE</addtitle><description>Bidirectional dc-dc converters have found wide applications in renewable energy generation systems, residential energy storage systems, and electric vehicles. The four-switch buck-boost (FSBB) converter features low voltage stress on power switches, positive output, and bidirectional power transfer. In this article, the combined pulse width modulation (PWM) and phase-shift control is adopted for the FSBB converter to realize zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) for all the power switches in both forward and reverse power transfer operation. Then, the control methods for achieving smooth reversal of power transfer within one switching cycle are proposed, avoiding excessive current overshoot. Finally, a prototype of the bidirectional FSBB converter with an output power ranging from −5 to 5 kW is built and tested in the lab, and the experimental results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the control methods.</description><subject>Bidirectional power transfer</subject><subject>Buck converters</subject><subject>Control methods</subject><subject>Control systems</subject><subject>Electric vehicles</subject><subject>four-switch buck-boost (FSBB) converter</subject><subject>Inductors</subject><subject>Low voltage</subject><subject>Power transfer</subject><subject>Pulse duration modulation</subject><subject>Pulse width modulation</subject><subject>Real-time systems</subject><subject>Residential energy</subject><subject>Switches</subject><subject>Voltage control</subject><subject>Zero voltage switching</subject><subject>zero-voltage-switching (ZVS)</subject><issn>0278-0046</issn><issn>1557-9948</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2025</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkM1PAjEUxBujiYjePXho4nnx9Xt7FAQlIdEIevDSlN1uWASK7a7E_94SMPH0Ji8zk8kPoWsCPUJA383Gwx4FynuME6U1OUEdIoTKtOb5KeoAVXkGwOU5uohxCUC4IKKD5tO1980Cv7pvF6JdYV_hF79zAc-C3cQqiYc6uKKp_QZXPuCP9ynu1-XfLyVGvg3ZdFc3xQL32-Iz63sfGzzwm1TZuHCJziq7iu7qeLvobTScDZ6yyfPjeHA_yQqiRJMpRXkurC5AMC7mVALTnIJWSlqV5zkVjJQanAVWUkmr3JWqgtIxLomVomRddHvo3Qb_1brYmGValhZGwwgDTSWTIrng4CqCjzG4ymxDvbbhxxAwe5ImkTR7kuZIMkVuDpHaOffPLrSSqfQXYzZt5Q</recordid><startdate>20250101</startdate><enddate>20250101</enddate><creator>Xiao, Lingxuan</creator><creator>Ruan, Xinbo</creator><creator>Tse, Chi Kong</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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The four-switch buck-boost (FSBB) converter features low voltage stress on power switches, positive output, and bidirectional power transfer. In this article, the combined pulse width modulation (PWM) and phase-shift control is adopted for the FSBB converter to realize zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) for all the power switches in both forward and reverse power transfer operation. Then, the control methods for achieving smooth reversal of power transfer within one switching cycle are proposed, avoiding excessive current overshoot. Finally, a prototype of the bidirectional FSBB converter with an output power ranging from −5 to 5 kW is built and tested in the lab, and the experimental results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the control methods.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TIE.2024.3417991</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5351-3032</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0932-7689</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0462-3999</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bidirectional power transfer Buck converters Control methods Control systems Electric vehicles four-switch buck-boost (FSBB) converter Inductors Low voltage Power transfer Pulse duration modulation Pulse width modulation Real-time systems Residential energy Switches Voltage control Zero voltage switching zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) |
title | Smooth Reversal of Power Transfer Direction for ZVS Bidirectional Four-Switch Buck-Boost Converter |
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