Obsidian on the Island: First Geochemical Characterization for Isla Victoria, Nahuel Huapi National Park (Patagonia, Argentina)

We present the first geochemical data of archaeological obsidian for Isla Victoria, Nahuel Huapi National Park in Patagonia. XRF analyses were performed on 15 samples of obsidian-like rocks from the Puerto Tranquilo 1 site. Only five of the artifacts—all of which come from upper levels of the site—c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Latin American antiquity 2024-09, Vol.35 (3), p.792-797
Hauptverfasser: Scartascini, Federico L., Fernández, María Victoria, Hajduk, Adam, Glascock, Michael D., MacDonald, Brandi L., Falco, Juan I., Gavuzzo, Alhue Bay, Barberena, Ramiro
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container_end_page 797
container_issue 3
container_start_page 792
container_title Latin American antiquity
container_volume 35
creator Scartascini, Federico L.
Fernández, María Victoria
Hajduk, Adam
Glascock, Michael D.
MacDonald, Brandi L.
Falco, Juan I.
Gavuzzo, Alhue Bay
Barberena, Ramiro
description We present the first geochemical data of archaeological obsidian for Isla Victoria, Nahuel Huapi National Park in Patagonia. XRF analyses were performed on 15 samples of obsidian-like rocks from the Puerto Tranquilo 1 site. Only five of the artifacts—all of which come from upper levels of the site—correspond to obsidian as a raw material. The provenance analysis indicates the use of obsidian sources located in the Andean Forest area of southern Neuquen Province. Based on these preliminary results, we propose a north–south circulation axis for this raw material. These geographic results are discussed in relation to the information available regionally.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/laq.2023.42
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subjects Archaeology
Chemical elements
Geochemistry
Historic buildings & sites
Lakes
Lithic
National parks
Provenance
Raw materials
title Obsidian on the Island: First Geochemical Characterization for Isla Victoria, Nahuel Huapi National Park (Patagonia, Argentina)
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