Zirconium Catalyst Grafted on Ceria‐Coated Silica for Transformation of Carbon Dioxide to Diethyl Carbonate

A heterogeneous zirconium catalyst was grafted on a ceria‐coated silica support, denoted as Zr(OEt)x/CeO2/SiO2. It exhibited higher catalytic activity compared to its homogeneous counterpart, Zr(OEt)4, in the conversion of carbon dioxide to diethyl carbonate using tetraethyl orthosilicate as a regen...

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Veröffentlicht in:ChemCatChem 2024-11, Vol.16 (21), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Nagae, Haruki, Koizumi, Hiroki, Takeuchi, Katsuhiko, Hamura, Satoshi, Yamamoto, Toshihide, Matsumoto, Kazuhiro, Kamimura, Yoshihiro, Kataoka, Sho, Fukaya, Norihisa, Choi, Jun‐Chul
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container_issue 21
container_start_page
container_title ChemCatChem
container_volume 16
creator Nagae, Haruki
Koizumi, Hiroki
Takeuchi, Katsuhiko
Hamura, Satoshi
Yamamoto, Toshihide
Matsumoto, Kazuhiro
Kamimura, Yoshihiro
Kataoka, Sho
Fukaya, Norihisa
Choi, Jun‐Chul
description A heterogeneous zirconium catalyst was grafted on a ceria‐coated silica support, denoted as Zr(OEt)x/CeO2/SiO2. It exhibited higher catalytic activity compared to its homogeneous counterpart, Zr(OEt)4, in the conversion of carbon dioxide to diethyl carbonate using tetraethyl orthosilicate as a regenerable agent in the absence of any dehydrating agents under non‐protic conditions. We found that the ceria‐coated silica (CeO2/SiO2) support not only improved the catalytic activity of Zr(OEt)4 but also inhibited catalyst deactivation during catalyst recycling tests. Furthermore, we analyzed the surface of the Zr(OEt)x/CeO2/SiO2 catalysts by FE‐SEM and EDX. The grafting of Zr(OEt)4 onto ceria‐coated silica not only enhanced the catalytic activity for the conversion of carbon dioxide to diethyl carbonate but also improved reusability. The heterogeneous Zr(OEt)x/CeO2/SiO2 catalyst demonstrated superior catalytic activity, maintaining its effectiveness even after being recycled 10 times, in comparison to the homogeneous Zr(OEt)4 catalyst. Furthermore, we investigated the surface of the catalysts and conducted kinetic studies to determine the reaction order based on the concentration of CO2.
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It exhibited higher catalytic activity compared to its homogeneous counterpart, Zr(OEt)4, in the conversion of carbon dioxide to diethyl carbonate using tetraethyl orthosilicate as a regenerable agent in the absence of any dehydrating agents under non‐protic conditions. We found that the ceria‐coated silica (CeO2/SiO2) support not only improved the catalytic activity of Zr(OEt)4 but also inhibited catalyst deactivation during catalyst recycling tests. Furthermore, we analyzed the surface of the Zr(OEt)x/CeO2/SiO2 catalysts by FE‐SEM and EDX. The grafting of Zr(OEt)4 onto ceria‐coated silica not only enhanced the catalytic activity for the conversion of carbon dioxide to diethyl carbonate but also improved reusability. The heterogeneous Zr(OEt)x/CeO2/SiO2 catalyst demonstrated superior catalytic activity, maintaining its effectiveness even after being recycled 10 times, in comparison to the homogeneous Zr(OEt)4 catalyst. 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subjects Carbon dioxide
Catalysts
Catalytic activity
Catalytic converters
Ceria-coated silica support
Cerium oxides
CO2
Dehydration
Diethyl carbonate
Heterogeneous catalyst
Silicon dioxide
Tetraethyl orthosilicate
Zirconium
title Zirconium Catalyst Grafted on Ceria‐Coated Silica for Transformation of Carbon Dioxide to Diethyl Carbonate
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