Hard X-Ray Collimation System at the T-15MD Tokamak
The Hard X-Ray collimation system was installed at the T-15MD tokamak (major radius of R = 1.48 m, minor radius of a = 0.67 m, elongation of k = 1.7–1.9, triangularity of δ = 0.3–0.4, toroidal magnetic field of B T = 2 T, plasma current of up to I p = 2 MA, and discharge duration of up to 30 s) to...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Plasma physics reports 2024-10, Vol.50 (10), p.1189-1197 |
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description | The Hard X-Ray collimation system was installed at the T-15MD tokamak (major radius of
R
= 1.48 m, minor radius of
a
= 0.67 m, elongation of
k
= 1.7–1.9, triangularity of δ = 0.3–0.4, toroidal magnetic field of
B
T
= 2 T, plasma current of up to
I
p
= 2 MA, and discharge duration of up to 30 s) to provide the possibility of measuring the spatial and temporal evolution of runaway electron beams. The diagnostic is based on LaBr
3
(Ce) scintillation detectors, witch provides energy spectrum measurements for energies form 0.3 to 10 MeV. Monte Carlo simulation of the shielding efficiency in the GEANT4 environment showed that the collimator provides 2° field of view (FOV). Horizontal and vertical FOV movement along the plasma cross-section is arranged by a rotating base and screw support elements. An algorithm for processing the signals from the scintillation detectors with a graphical user interface and data visualization is used for reconstruction of the spectra. The results of testing the detector in a laboratory setup and in preliminary experiments carried out with the T-15MD tokamak in which runaway electrons beams were generated are presented. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S1063780X24601172 |
format | Article |
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R
= 1.48 m, minor radius of
a
= 0.67 m, elongation of
k
= 1.7–1.9, triangularity of δ = 0.3–0.4, toroidal magnetic field of
B
T
= 2 T, plasma current of up to
I
p
= 2 MA, and discharge duration of up to 30 s) to provide the possibility of measuring the spatial and temporal evolution of runaway electron beams. The diagnostic is based on LaBr
3
(Ce) scintillation detectors, witch provides energy spectrum measurements for energies form 0.3 to 10 MeV. Monte Carlo simulation of the shielding efficiency in the GEANT4 environment showed that the collimator provides 2° field of view (FOV). Horizontal and vertical FOV movement along the plasma cross-section is arranged by a rotating base and screw support elements. An algorithm for processing the signals from the scintillation detectors with a graphical user interface and data visualization is used for reconstruction of the spectra. The results of testing the detector in a laboratory setup and in preliminary experiments carried out with the T-15MD tokamak in which runaway electrons beams were generated are presented.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1063-780X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1562-6938</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S1063780X24601172</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Atomic ; Collimation ; Detectors ; Electron beams ; Energy spectra ; Graphical user interface ; Molecular ; Monte Carlo simulation ; Optical and Plasma Physics ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Plasma currents ; Rotating plasmas ; Scientific visualization ; Scintillation ; Tokamak devices ; Tokamaks</subject><ispartof>Plasma physics reports, 2024-10, Vol.50 (10), p.1189-1197</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2024. ISSN 1063-780X, Plasma Physics Reports, 2024, Vol. 50, No. 10, pp. 1189–1197. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2024.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c198t-60eca4fceb5bde086ea21ae88eb7833fd77c74862dfd6fd571ef274405c1e95a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1063780X24601172$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S1063780X24601172$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tepikin, V. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Savrukhin, P. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shestakov, E. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lisovoi, P. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khramenkov, A. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aristov, A. I.</creatorcontrib><title>Hard X-Ray Collimation System at the T-15MD Tokamak</title><title>Plasma physics reports</title><addtitle>Plasma Phys. Rep</addtitle><description>The Hard X-Ray collimation system was installed at the T-15MD tokamak (major radius of
R
= 1.48 m, minor radius of
a
= 0.67 m, elongation of
k
= 1.7–1.9, triangularity of δ = 0.3–0.4, toroidal magnetic field of
B
T
= 2 T, plasma current of up to
I
p
= 2 MA, and discharge duration of up to 30 s) to provide the possibility of measuring the spatial and temporal evolution of runaway electron beams. The diagnostic is based on LaBr
3
(Ce) scintillation detectors, witch provides energy spectrum measurements for energies form 0.3 to 10 MeV. Monte Carlo simulation of the shielding efficiency in the GEANT4 environment showed that the collimator provides 2° field of view (FOV). Horizontal and vertical FOV movement along the plasma cross-section is arranged by a rotating base and screw support elements. An algorithm for processing the signals from the scintillation detectors with a graphical user interface and data visualization is used for reconstruction of the spectra. The results of testing the detector in a laboratory setup and in preliminary experiments carried out with the T-15MD tokamak in which runaway electrons beams were generated are presented.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Atomic</subject><subject>Collimation</subject><subject>Detectors</subject><subject>Electron beams</subject><subject>Energy spectra</subject><subject>Graphical user interface</subject><subject>Molecular</subject><subject>Monte Carlo simulation</subject><subject>Optical and Plasma Physics</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Plasma currents</subject><subject>Rotating plasmas</subject><subject>Scientific visualization</subject><subject>Scintillation</subject><subject>Tokamak devices</subject><subject>Tokamaks</subject><issn>1063-780X</issn><issn>1562-6938</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1UMtKAzEUDaJgHf0AdwHX0dxk8uhSRm2FimArdDekMzfadtqpyXQxf29KBRfi6h44j8s5hFwDvwWQ-d0UuJbG8rnINQcw4oQMQGnB9FDa04QTzQ78ObmIccWTxioYEDl2oaZz9uZ6WrRNs9y4btlu6bSPHW6o62j3iXTGQL080Fm7dhu3viRn3jURr35uRt6fHmfFmE1eR8_F_YRVMLQd0xwrl_sKF2pRI7canQCH1uLCWCl9bUxlcqtF7Wvta2UAvTB5zlUFOFROZuTmmLsL7dceY1eu2n3YppelhENPbVOrjMBRVYU2xoC-3IXUIvQl8PKwTflnm-QRR09M2u0Hht_k_03fPhhj3w</recordid><startdate>20241001</startdate><enddate>20241001</enddate><creator>Tepikin, V. I.</creator><creator>Savrukhin, P. V.</creator><creator>Shestakov, E. A.</creator><creator>Lisovoi, P. D.</creator><creator>Khramenkov, A. V.</creator><creator>Aristov, A. I.</creator><general>Pleiades Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20241001</creationdate><title>Hard X-Ray Collimation System at the T-15MD Tokamak</title><author>Tepikin, V. I. ; Savrukhin, P. V. ; Shestakov, E. A. ; Lisovoi, P. D. ; Khramenkov, A. V. ; Aristov, A. I.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c198t-60eca4fceb5bde086ea21ae88eb7833fd77c74862dfd6fd571ef274405c1e95a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Atomic</topic><topic>Collimation</topic><topic>Detectors</topic><topic>Electron beams</topic><topic>Energy spectra</topic><topic>Graphical user interface</topic><topic>Molecular</topic><topic>Monte Carlo simulation</topic><topic>Optical and Plasma Physics</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Plasma currents</topic><topic>Rotating plasmas</topic><topic>Scientific visualization</topic><topic>Scintillation</topic><topic>Tokamak devices</topic><topic>Tokamaks</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tepikin, V. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Savrukhin, P. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shestakov, E. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lisovoi, P. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khramenkov, A. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aristov, A. I.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Plasma physics reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tepikin, V. I.</au><au>Savrukhin, P. V.</au><au>Shestakov, E. A.</au><au>Lisovoi, P. D.</au><au>Khramenkov, A. V.</au><au>Aristov, A. I.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hard X-Ray Collimation System at the T-15MD Tokamak</atitle><jtitle>Plasma physics reports</jtitle><stitle>Plasma Phys. Rep</stitle><date>2024-10-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1189</spage><epage>1197</epage><pages>1189-1197</pages><issn>1063-780X</issn><eissn>1562-6938</eissn><abstract>The Hard X-Ray collimation system was installed at the T-15MD tokamak (major radius of
R
= 1.48 m, minor radius of
a
= 0.67 m, elongation of
k
= 1.7–1.9, triangularity of δ = 0.3–0.4, toroidal magnetic field of
B
T
= 2 T, plasma current of up to
I
p
= 2 MA, and discharge duration of up to 30 s) to provide the possibility of measuring the spatial and temporal evolution of runaway electron beams. The diagnostic is based on LaBr
3
(Ce) scintillation detectors, witch provides energy spectrum measurements for energies form 0.3 to 10 MeV. Monte Carlo simulation of the shielding efficiency in the GEANT4 environment showed that the collimator provides 2° field of view (FOV). Horizontal and vertical FOV movement along the plasma cross-section is arranged by a rotating base and screw support elements. An algorithm for processing the signals from the scintillation detectors with a graphical user interface and data visualization is used for reconstruction of the spectra. The results of testing the detector in a laboratory setup and in preliminary experiments carried out with the T-15MD tokamak in which runaway electrons beams were generated are presented.</abstract><cop>Moscow</cop><pub>Pleiades Publishing</pub><doi>10.1134/S1063780X24601172</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Algorithms Atomic Collimation Detectors Electron beams Energy spectra Graphical user interface Molecular Monte Carlo simulation Optical and Plasma Physics Physics Physics and Astronomy Plasma currents Rotating plasmas Scientific visualization Scintillation Tokamak devices Tokamaks |
title | Hard X-Ray Collimation System at the T-15MD Tokamak |
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