Unpacking L2 explicit linguistic knowledge and online processing of the English modals may and can: A comparison of acceptability judgments and self-paced reading

The present study uses self-paced reading as a measure of online processing and an acceptability judgement task as a measure of offline explicit linguistic knowledge, to understand L2 learners’ comprehension processes and their awareness of subtle differences between the modal auxiliaries may and ca...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Studies in second language acquisition 2024-07, Vol.46 (3), p.741-768
Hauptverfasser: Mifka-Profozic, Nadia, O’Reilly, David, Lovrovic, Leonarda
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 768
container_issue 3
container_start_page 741
container_title Studies in second language acquisition
container_volume 46
creator Mifka-Profozic, Nadia
O’Reilly, David
Lovrovic, Leonarda
description The present study uses self-paced reading as a measure of online processing and an acceptability judgement task as a measure of offline explicit linguistic knowledge, to understand L2 learners’ comprehension processes and their awareness of subtle differences between the modal auxiliaries may and can. Participants were two groups of university students: 42 native speakers of English and 41 native speakers of Croatian majoring in L2 English. The study is part of a larger project that has provided empirical evidence of the two modals, may and can, being mutually exclusive when denoting ability (can) and epistemic possibility (may) but equally acceptable in pragmatic choices expressing permission. The present results revealed that L1 and L2 speakers rated the acceptability of sentences in offline tasks similarly; however, L2 learners showed no sensitivity to verb–context mismatches in epistemic modality while demonstrating sensitivity when processing modals expressing ability. Implications for L2 acquisition of modals and future research are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S0272263123000475
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_3124019844</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><cupid>10_1017_S0272263123000475</cupid><sourcerecordid>3124019844</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-da17383230f1faa77ca76cb06c5a82fabc79cb74f09f0debcef60715ceeba7b23</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kctKAzEUhoMoWC8P4C7gejSZW1p3It6g4EK7Hs6cOWlTZ5IxmaJ9HZ_UTBVciKtA_v_7z42xMykupJDq8lmkKk3LTKaZECJXxR6byFyJRBZ5sc8mo5yM-iE7CmEdPaVS2YR9LmwP-Grsks9TTh99a9AMvI0fGxMGg_zVuveWmiVxsA13NkrEe--QQhgxp_mwIn5rl60JK965BtrAO9ju_Aj2il9zdF0P3gRnRz8gUj9AbVozbPl60yw7skPYAYFancSWqOGeoIkVTtiBjpF0-vMes8Xd7cvNQzJ_un-8uZ4nmJViSBqQKptmcX4tNYBSCKrEWpRYwDTVUKOaYa1yLWZaNFQj6VIoWSBRDapOs2N2_p0bh3vbUBiqtdt4G0tWca25kLNpnkeX_HahdyF40lXvTQd-W0lRjaeo_pwiMtkPA13tTdzlb_T_1Bdv946l</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>3124019844</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Unpacking L2 explicit linguistic knowledge and online processing of the English modals may and can: A comparison of acceptability judgments and self-paced reading</title><source>Cambridge University Press Journals Complete</source><creator>Mifka-Profozic, Nadia ; O’Reilly, David ; Lovrovic, Leonarda</creator><creatorcontrib>Mifka-Profozic, Nadia ; O’Reilly, David ; Lovrovic, Leonarda</creatorcontrib><description>The present study uses self-paced reading as a measure of online processing and an acceptability judgement task as a measure of offline explicit linguistic knowledge, to understand L2 learners’ comprehension processes and their awareness of subtle differences between the modal auxiliaries may and can. Participants were two groups of university students: 42 native speakers of English and 41 native speakers of Croatian majoring in L2 English. The study is part of a larger project that has provided empirical evidence of the two modals, may and can, being mutually exclusive when denoting ability (can) and epistemic possibility (may) but equally acceptable in pragmatic choices expressing permission. The present results revealed that L1 and L2 speakers rated the acceptability of sentences in offline tasks similarly; however, L2 learners showed no sensitivity to verb–context mismatches in epistemic modality while demonstrating sensitivity when processing modals expressing ability. Implications for L2 acquisition of modals and future research are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0272-2631</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1470-1545</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0272263123000475</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, USA: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Acceptability ; Beliefs ; College students ; Comprehension ; English as a second language learning ; English Language Learners ; Epistemology ; Evidentiality ; Explicit knowledge ; Grammar ; Individualized Instruction ; Language Processing ; Linguistic Competence ; Linguistics ; Measurement Techniques ; Modal verbs ; Native speakers ; Nonnative speakers ; Pragmatics ; Psycholinguistics ; Second Language Learning ; Semantics ; Sentences ; Serbo-Croatian language ; Syntax ; Time ; Verbs</subject><ispartof>Studies in second language acquisition, 2024-07, Vol.46 (3), p.741-768</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press</rights><rights>The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution and reproduction, provided the original article is properly cited. (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-da17383230f1faa77ca76cb06c5a82fabc79cb74f09f0debcef60715ceeba7b23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-da17383230f1faa77ca76cb06c5a82fabc79cb74f09f0debcef60715ceeba7b23</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5616-8895</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0272263123000475/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,776,780,27901,27902,55603</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mifka-Profozic, Nadia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O’Reilly, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lovrovic, Leonarda</creatorcontrib><title>Unpacking L2 explicit linguistic knowledge and online processing of the English modals may and can: A comparison of acceptability judgments and self-paced reading</title><title>Studies in second language acquisition</title><addtitle>Stud Second Lang Acquis</addtitle><description>The present study uses self-paced reading as a measure of online processing and an acceptability judgement task as a measure of offline explicit linguistic knowledge, to understand L2 learners’ comprehension processes and their awareness of subtle differences between the modal auxiliaries may and can. Participants were two groups of university students: 42 native speakers of English and 41 native speakers of Croatian majoring in L2 English. The study is part of a larger project that has provided empirical evidence of the two modals, may and can, being mutually exclusive when denoting ability (can) and epistemic possibility (may) but equally acceptable in pragmatic choices expressing permission. The present results revealed that L1 and L2 speakers rated the acceptability of sentences in offline tasks similarly; however, L2 learners showed no sensitivity to verb–context mismatches in epistemic modality while demonstrating sensitivity when processing modals expressing ability. Implications for L2 acquisition of modals and future research are discussed.</description><subject>Acceptability</subject><subject>Beliefs</subject><subject>College students</subject><subject>Comprehension</subject><subject>English as a second language learning</subject><subject>English Language Learners</subject><subject>Epistemology</subject><subject>Evidentiality</subject><subject>Explicit knowledge</subject><subject>Grammar</subject><subject>Individualized Instruction</subject><subject>Language Processing</subject><subject>Linguistic Competence</subject><subject>Linguistics</subject><subject>Measurement Techniques</subject><subject>Modal verbs</subject><subject>Native speakers</subject><subject>Nonnative speakers</subject><subject>Pragmatics</subject><subject>Psycholinguistics</subject><subject>Second Language Learning</subject><subject>Semantics</subject><subject>Sentences</subject><subject>Serbo-Croatian language</subject><subject>Syntax</subject><subject>Time</subject><subject>Verbs</subject><issn>0272-2631</issn><issn>1470-1545</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>IKXGN</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kctKAzEUhoMoWC8P4C7gejSZW1p3It6g4EK7Hs6cOWlTZ5IxmaJ9HZ_UTBVciKtA_v_7z42xMykupJDq8lmkKk3LTKaZECJXxR6byFyJRBZ5sc8mo5yM-iE7CmEdPaVS2YR9LmwP-Grsks9TTh99a9AMvI0fGxMGg_zVuveWmiVxsA13NkrEe--QQhgxp_mwIn5rl60JK965BtrAO9ju_Aj2il9zdF0P3gRnRz8gUj9AbVozbPl60yw7skPYAYFancSWqOGeoIkVTtiBjpF0-vMes8Xd7cvNQzJ_un-8uZ4nmJViSBqQKptmcX4tNYBSCKrEWpRYwDTVUKOaYa1yLWZaNFQj6VIoWSBRDapOs2N2_p0bh3vbUBiqtdt4G0tWca25kLNpnkeX_HahdyF40lXvTQd-W0lRjaeo_pwiMtkPA13tTdzlb_T_1Bdv946l</recordid><startdate>20240701</startdate><enddate>20240701</enddate><creator>Mifka-Profozic, Nadia</creator><creator>O’Reilly, David</creator><creator>Lovrovic, Leonarda</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>IKXGN</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T9</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-8895</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240701</creationdate><title>Unpacking L2 explicit linguistic knowledge and online processing of the English modals may and can: A comparison of acceptability judgments and self-paced reading</title><author>Mifka-Profozic, Nadia ; O’Reilly, David ; Lovrovic, Leonarda</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-da17383230f1faa77ca76cb06c5a82fabc79cb74f09f0debcef60715ceeba7b23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Acceptability</topic><topic>Beliefs</topic><topic>College students</topic><topic>Comprehension</topic><topic>English as a second language learning</topic><topic>English Language Learners</topic><topic>Epistemology</topic><topic>Evidentiality</topic><topic>Explicit knowledge</topic><topic>Grammar</topic><topic>Individualized Instruction</topic><topic>Language Processing</topic><topic>Linguistic Competence</topic><topic>Linguistics</topic><topic>Measurement Techniques</topic><topic>Modal verbs</topic><topic>Native speakers</topic><topic>Nonnative speakers</topic><topic>Pragmatics</topic><topic>Psycholinguistics</topic><topic>Second Language Learning</topic><topic>Semantics</topic><topic>Sentences</topic><topic>Serbo-Croatian language</topic><topic>Syntax</topic><topic>Time</topic><topic>Verbs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mifka-Profozic, Nadia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O’Reilly, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lovrovic, Leonarda</creatorcontrib><collection>Cambridge Journals Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)</collection><jtitle>Studies in second language acquisition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mifka-Profozic, Nadia</au><au>O’Reilly, David</au><au>Lovrovic, Leonarda</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Unpacking L2 explicit linguistic knowledge and online processing of the English modals may and can: A comparison of acceptability judgments and self-paced reading</atitle><jtitle>Studies in second language acquisition</jtitle><addtitle>Stud Second Lang Acquis</addtitle><date>2024-07-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>741</spage><epage>768</epage><pages>741-768</pages><issn>0272-2631</issn><eissn>1470-1545</eissn><abstract>The present study uses self-paced reading as a measure of online processing and an acceptability judgement task as a measure of offline explicit linguistic knowledge, to understand L2 learners’ comprehension processes and their awareness of subtle differences between the modal auxiliaries may and can. Participants were two groups of university students: 42 native speakers of English and 41 native speakers of Croatian majoring in L2 English. The study is part of a larger project that has provided empirical evidence of the two modals, may and can, being mutually exclusive when denoting ability (can) and epistemic possibility (may) but equally acceptable in pragmatic choices expressing permission. The present results revealed that L1 and L2 speakers rated the acceptability of sentences in offline tasks similarly; however, L2 learners showed no sensitivity to verb–context mismatches in epistemic modality while demonstrating sensitivity when processing modals expressing ability. Implications for L2 acquisition of modals and future research are discussed.</abstract><cop>New York, USA</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1017/S0272263123000475</doi><tpages>28</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-8895</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0272-2631
ispartof Studies in second language acquisition, 2024-07, Vol.46 (3), p.741-768
issn 0272-2631
1470-1545
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_3124019844
source Cambridge University Press Journals Complete
subjects Acceptability
Beliefs
College students
Comprehension
English as a second language learning
English Language Learners
Epistemology
Evidentiality
Explicit knowledge
Grammar
Individualized Instruction
Language Processing
Linguistic Competence
Linguistics
Measurement Techniques
Modal verbs
Native speakers
Nonnative speakers
Pragmatics
Psycholinguistics
Second Language Learning
Semantics
Sentences
Serbo-Croatian language
Syntax
Time
Verbs
title Unpacking L2 explicit linguistic knowledge and online processing of the English modals may and can: A comparison of acceptability judgments and self-paced reading
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-09T12%3A49%3A06IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Unpacking%20L2%20explicit%20linguistic%20knowledge%20and%20online%20processing%20of%20the%20English%20modals%20may%20and%20can:%20A%20comparison%20of%20acceptability%20judgments%20and%20self-paced%20reading&rft.jtitle=Studies%20in%20second%20language%20acquisition&rft.au=Mifka-Profozic,%20Nadia&rft.date=2024-07-01&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=741&rft.epage=768&rft.pages=741-768&rft.issn=0272-2631&rft.eissn=1470-1545&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017/S0272263123000475&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E3124019844%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=3124019844&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_cupid=10_1017_S0272263123000475&rfr_iscdi=true