Flowering Control of Summer-to-autumn Flowering Small-spray-type Chrysanthemum by Light Culture: Selection of Cultivars Compatible with Day-length near Summer Solstice
Flowering control of field-cultivated summer-to-autumn flowering chrysanthemums was established using light culture and selecting appropriate cultivars. In order to make the technique applicable in wider areas, we attempted to stabilize the period from light-off to anthesis. The effects of natural d...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Engeigaku kenkyuu 2024, Vol.23(2), pp.137-146 |
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creator | Nakano, Yoshihiro Tsuda, Kana Yamagata, Atsuko Adachi, Yoko Sasaki, Atsushi Sumitomo, Katsuhiko Takase, Tomoyuki Hisamatsu, Tamotsu |
description | Flowering control of field-cultivated summer-to-autumn flowering chrysanthemums was established using light culture and selecting appropriate cultivars. In order to make the technique applicable in wider areas, we attempted to stabilize the period from light-off to anthesis. The effects of natural day-length after light-off on flowering were studied. Long days, especially near the summer solstice in the northern part of Japan, inhibited floral development of some cultivars selected in mid-latitude regions. We characterized and selected cultivars suitable for light culture and that flower stably under longer photoperiods. The use of cultivars with a longer critical day-length for flowering could reduce the delay of anthesis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2503/hrj.23.137 |
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Res. (Japan)</addtitle><date>2024-04-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>137</spage><epage>146</epage><pages>137-146</pages><issn>1347-2658</issn><eissn>1880-3571</eissn><abstract>Flowering control of field-cultivated summer-to-autumn flowering chrysanthemums was established using light culture and selecting appropriate cultivars. In order to make the technique applicable in wider areas, we attempted to stabilize the period from light-off to anthesis. The effects of natural day-length after light-off on flowering were studied. Long days, especially near the summer solstice in the northern part of Japan, inhibited floral development of some cultivars selected in mid-latitude regions. We characterized and selected cultivars suitable for light culture and that flower stably under longer photoperiods. 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subjects | Autumn critical day-length Cultivars Cultivation techniques Daylength Flowering natural day-length photoperiodic response Photoperiods short-day plants Solstices Summer |
title | Flowering Control of Summer-to-autumn Flowering Small-spray-type Chrysanthemum by Light Culture: Selection of Cultivars Compatible with Day-length near Summer Solstice |
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