The genomes of two Australian isolates of Verticillium dahliae recovered from cotton fields

Verticillium wilt is a major disease in a wide variety of crops and is caused by the fungus Verticillium dahliae Kleb. In Australian cotton growing regions two pathotypes of V. dahliae are described, namely non-defoliating and defoliating, classified on their ability to cause defoliation in cotton (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Australasian plant pathology 2024-09, Vol.53 (5), p.435-441
Hauptverfasser: Gardiner, Donald M., Smith, Linda J., Rusu, Anca, Aitken, Elizabeth A. B.
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creator Gardiner, Donald M.
Smith, Linda J.
Rusu, Anca
Aitken, Elizabeth A. B.
description Verticillium wilt is a major disease in a wide variety of crops and is caused by the fungus Verticillium dahliae Kleb. In Australian cotton growing regions two pathotypes of V. dahliae are described, namely non-defoliating and defoliating, classified on their ability to cause defoliation in cotton ( Gossypium hirsutum ) as well as okra ( Abelmoschus esculentus) and olives ( Olea europaea ). Herein we report the genomes of two isolates of V. dahliae , one predicted to be non-defoliating and the other predicted to be defoliating. Phylogenomic analysis places each isolate into separate clades, but the highly aggressive, predicted defoliating, strain lacks the genomic features reported as important for causing defoliation on cotton in other regions.
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subjects Abelmoschus esculentus
Agriculture
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cotton
Defoliation
Ecology
Entomology
fungi
genome
Genomes
Genomic analysis
genomics
Gossypium hirsutum
Life Sciences
Okra
Olea europaea
Olives
Original Research Article
pathotypes
Plant Pathology
Plant Sciences
Verticillium dahliae
Verticillium wilt
title The genomes of two Australian isolates of Verticillium dahliae recovered from cotton fields
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