The role of carbon component on the electrochemical performances of Ti0.95Nb0.95O4/C composites as anode of lithium-ion batteries

In this work, rutile-phase Ti 0.95 Nb 0.95 O 4 /C (TNO/C) composites with different carbon contents were obtained through solvothermal method and subsequent calcination. The effect of carbon component on the microstructure and electrochemical performances of TNO/C composites were investigated. The r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ionics 2024-10, Vol.30 (10), p.5969-5977
Hauptverfasser: Lei, Lei, Zhao, Shuo, Ding, Rui, Li, Zhou, Liu, Yang, Xian, Xiaochao
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creator Lei, Lei
Zhao, Shuo
Ding, Rui
Li, Zhou
Liu, Yang
Xian, Xiaochao
description In this work, rutile-phase Ti 0.95 Nb 0.95 O 4 /C (TNO/C) composites with different carbon contents were obtained through solvothermal method and subsequent calcination. The effect of carbon component on the microstructure and electrochemical performances of TNO/C composites were investigated. The results indicate more oxygen vacancies, and higher contents of Nb 4+ and Ti 3+ can be obtained under higher carbon content, leading to enhanced conductivity. Besides serving as conductive agent, carbon component in TNO/C composites also acts as an active component for Li + storage, and pseudocapacitance provided by carbon component increases with the increasing of its relative content. Therefore, TNO/C-27.0 composites with the highest carbon content in the as-prepared composites deliver the highest reversible capacities at different current densities and excellent cycling capability of 488 mAh·g −1 at 0.3 A·g −1 after 300 cycles and 331 mAh·g −1 at 1.0 A·g −1 after 500 cycles.
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subjects Carbon content
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Composite materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Electrochemistry
Energy Storage
Lattice vacancies
Lithium-ion batteries
Optical and Electronic Materials
Renewable and Green Energy
title The role of carbon component on the electrochemical performances of Ti0.95Nb0.95O4/C composites as anode of lithium-ion batteries
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