Vitamin D Deficiency in Infertile Males with Oligospermia: A Cross-sectional Comparative Study
Introduction: The male factor responsible for infertility includes oligospermia. According to WHO criteria, oligospermia is sperm concentration less than 15 million per millilitre of semen. Vitamin D is a steroid hormone synthesized in the skin and derived from the diet. A serum level less than 20 n...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons 2022-10, Vol.40 (4), p.253-256 |
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creator | Islam, Farzana Ishrat, Shakeela Fatima, Parveen Dey, Shaabati Ara, Rowshan Nandi, Eva Rani |
description | Introduction: The male factor responsible for infertility includes oligospermia. According to WHO criteria, oligospermia is sperm concentration less than 15 million per millilitre of semen. Vitamin D is a steroid hormone synthesized in the skin and derived from the diet. A serum level less than 20 ng/dl is regarded as vitamin D deficiency. The deficiency of vitamin D has been linked to many reproductive disorders. This study was designed to analyze the association between serum vitamin D level and oligospermia.
Methods: A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted in the Department of Reproductive Endocrinology and infertility of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, during the period of July 2018 to June 2019. There are 157 infertile males with oligospermia in one group and 157 infertile males with normozoospermia in another group. A base line semen analysis for evaluation of male infertility was done, and serum vitamin D level was estimated.
Results: The mean vitamin D level is 16.75+5.75 ng/ml in males with oligospermia and 19.83+5.33 ng /ml in males with normozoospermia. By the threshold defined, all the infertile males are deficient in vitamin D. The difference between the circulating levels of vitamin D in the two groups is statistically significant (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.3329/jbcps.v40i4.61877 |
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Methods: A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted in the Department of Reproductive Endocrinology and infertility of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, during the period of July 2018 to June 2019. There are 157 infertile males with oligospermia in one group and 157 infertile males with normozoospermia in another group. A base line semen analysis for evaluation of male infertility was done, and serum vitamin D level was estimated.
Results: The mean vitamin D level is 16.75+5.75 ng/ml in males with oligospermia and 19.83+5.33 ng /ml in males with normozoospermia. By the threshold defined, all the infertile males are deficient in vitamin D. The difference between the circulating levels of vitamin D in the two groups is statistically significant (p<0.05). VitaminD deficiency is 4.25 times more in infertile males with oligospermia than in males with normozoospermia.
Conclusion: Vitamin D deficiency is associated with oligospermia in infertile males.
J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 253-256</description><identifier>ISSN: 1015-0870</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2309-6365</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3329/jbcps.v40i4.61877</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dhaka: Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons</publisher><subject>Infertility ; Males ; Vitamin D ; Vitamin deficiency</subject><ispartof>Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons, 2022-10, Vol.40 (4), p.253-256</ispartof><rights>Copyright Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1185-382833e78ae53164e6eb87c7c5aa4379409e9b0a2a7560788d735e679c8580ae3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,4113,27907,27908</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Islam, Farzana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishrat, Shakeela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fatima, Parveen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dey, Shaabati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ara, Rowshan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nandi, Eva Rani</creatorcontrib><title>Vitamin D Deficiency in Infertile Males with Oligospermia: A Cross-sectional Comparative Study</title><title>Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons</title><description>Introduction: The male factor responsible for infertility includes oligospermia. According to WHO criteria, oligospermia is sperm concentration less than 15 million per millilitre of semen. Vitamin D is a steroid hormone synthesized in the skin and derived from the diet. A serum level less than 20 ng/dl is regarded as vitamin D deficiency. The deficiency of vitamin D has been linked to many reproductive disorders. This study was designed to analyze the association between serum vitamin D level and oligospermia.
Methods: A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted in the Department of Reproductive Endocrinology and infertility of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, during the period of July 2018 to June 2019. There are 157 infertile males with oligospermia in one group and 157 infertile males with normozoospermia in another group. A base line semen analysis for evaluation of male infertility was done, and serum vitamin D level was estimated.
Results: The mean vitamin D level is 16.75+5.75 ng/ml in males with oligospermia and 19.83+5.33 ng /ml in males with normozoospermia. By the threshold defined, all the infertile males are deficient in vitamin D. The difference between the circulating levels of vitamin D in the two groups is statistically significant (p<0.05). VitaminD deficiency is 4.25 times more in infertile males with oligospermia than in males with normozoospermia.
Conclusion: Vitamin D deficiency is associated with oligospermia in infertile males.
J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 253-256</description><subject>Infertility</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Vitamin D</subject><subject>Vitamin deficiency</subject><issn>1015-0870</issn><issn>2309-6365</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNotkE1LAzEQhoMoWGp_gLeA563JTrLJeivrV6HSgx9HQ5rOasp-mWwr_fduW-cyDLy8PPMQcs3ZFCDNbzcr18XpTjAvphnXSp2RUQosTzLI5DkZccZlwrRil2QS44YNA1xIkCPy-eF7W_uG3tN7LL3z2Lg9He55U2LofYX0xVYY6a_vv-my8l9t7DDU3t7RGS1CG2MS0fW-bWxFi7bubLC93yF97bfr_RW5KG0VcfK_x-T98eGteE4Wy6d5MVskjnMtE9CpBkClLUrgmcAMV1o55aS1AlQuWI75itnUKpkxpfVagcRM5U5LzSzCmNycervQ_mwx9mbTbsOAFA1wnmouxPDvmPBTyh24A5amC762YW84MweT5mjSHE2ao0n4AwpcZ04</recordid><startdate>20221016</startdate><enddate>20221016</enddate><creator>Islam, Farzana</creator><creator>Ishrat, Shakeela</creator><creator>Fatima, Parveen</creator><creator>Dey, Shaabati</creator><creator>Ara, Rowshan</creator><creator>Nandi, Eva Rani</creator><general>Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PADUT</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20221016</creationdate><title>Vitamin D Deficiency in Infertile Males with Oligospermia: A Cross-sectional Comparative Study</title><author>Islam, Farzana ; Ishrat, Shakeela ; Fatima, Parveen ; Dey, Shaabati ; Ara, Rowshan ; Nandi, Eva Rani</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1185-382833e78ae53164e6eb87c7c5aa4379409e9b0a2a7560788d735e679c8580ae3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Infertility</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Vitamin D</topic><topic>Vitamin deficiency</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Islam, Farzana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishrat, Shakeela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fatima, Parveen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dey, Shaabati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ara, Rowshan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nandi, Eva Rani</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Research Library China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Islam, Farzana</au><au>Ishrat, Shakeela</au><au>Fatima, Parveen</au><au>Dey, Shaabati</au><au>Ara, Rowshan</au><au>Nandi, Eva Rani</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Vitamin D Deficiency in Infertile Males with Oligospermia: A Cross-sectional Comparative Study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons</jtitle><date>2022-10-16</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>253</spage><epage>256</epage><pages>253-256</pages><issn>1015-0870</issn><eissn>2309-6365</eissn><abstract>Introduction: The male factor responsible for infertility includes oligospermia. According to WHO criteria, oligospermia is sperm concentration less than 15 million per millilitre of semen. Vitamin D is a steroid hormone synthesized in the skin and derived from the diet. A serum level less than 20 ng/dl is regarded as vitamin D deficiency. The deficiency of vitamin D has been linked to many reproductive disorders. This study was designed to analyze the association between serum vitamin D level and oligospermia.
Methods: A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted in the Department of Reproductive Endocrinology and infertility of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, during the period of July 2018 to June 2019. There are 157 infertile males with oligospermia in one group and 157 infertile males with normozoospermia in another group. A base line semen analysis for evaluation of male infertility was done, and serum vitamin D level was estimated.
Results: The mean vitamin D level is 16.75+5.75 ng/ml in males with oligospermia and 19.83+5.33 ng /ml in males with normozoospermia. By the threshold defined, all the infertile males are deficient in vitamin D. The difference between the circulating levels of vitamin D in the two groups is statistically significant (p<0.05). VitaminD deficiency is 4.25 times more in infertile males with oligospermia than in males with normozoospermia.
Conclusion: Vitamin D deficiency is associated with oligospermia in infertile males.
J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 253-256</abstract><cop>Dhaka</cop><pub>Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons</pub><doi>10.3329/jbcps.v40i4.61877</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Bangladesh Journals Online; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Infertility Males Vitamin D Vitamin deficiency |
title | Vitamin D Deficiency in Infertile Males with Oligospermia: A Cross-sectional Comparative Study |
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