Quantum compressed sensing-based compound system for ranging/vibration measurement

Frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) lidar offers high precision and strong interference resistance, capable of synchronously measuring target motion speed and vibration information. However, extracting target information using single-photon signal levels poses a critical challenge in extreme...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied optics (2004) 2024-10, Vol.63 (28), p.7425
Hauptverfasser: Niu, Hongqi, Yang, Liu, Hu, Jianyong, Yang, Changgang, Feng, Guosheng, Qiao, Zhixing, Chen, Ruiyun, Qin, Chengbing, Zhang, Guofeng, Xiao, Liantuan, Jia, Suotang
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container_end_page
container_issue 28
container_start_page 7425
container_title Applied optics (2004)
container_volume 63
creator Niu, Hongqi
Yang, Liu
Hu, Jianyong
Yang, Changgang
Feng, Guosheng
Qiao, Zhixing
Chen, Ruiyun
Qin, Chengbing
Zhang, Guofeng
Xiao, Liantuan
Jia, Suotang
description Frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) lidar offers high precision and strong interference resistance, capable of synchronously measuring target motion speed and vibration information. However, extracting target information using single-photon signal levels poses a critical challenge in extreme conditions. In this study, we propose a single-photon level FMCW lidar scheme. Quantum compressed sensing (QCS) is employed to simultaneously extract target distance and vibration information. Experimental results demonstrate successful synchronous detection at a beat frequency of 27.304 kHz and a vibration frequency of 500 Hz within an integration time of 0.125 s at a photon counting rate of 9 kcps. This approach provides a new, to the best of our knowledge, solution for FMCW radar application in extreme environments or long-range scenarios.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/AO.529686
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subjects Beat frequencies
Continuous radiation
Extreme environments
Lidar
Photons
Target detection
Vibration measurement
Wave resistance
title Quantum compressed sensing-based compound system for ranging/vibration measurement
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