Influence of Modified Nanosilica on the Performance of NR/EPDM Blends: Cure Characteristics, Mechanical Properties and Swelling Resistance
In this study, the influence of modified nanosilica on the curing, mechanical, and swelling resistance properties of natural rubber and ethylene-propylene-diene monomer blends (NR/EPDM; 70/30 phr/phr) was examined. The composites were developed using the melt compounding method, with nanosilica deri...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of inorganic and organometallic polymers and materials 2024, Vol.34 (8), p.3420-3442 |
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creator | Kumar, S. Pradeep Prabhakaran, G. Vishvanathperumal, S. |
description | In this study, the influence of modified nanosilica on the curing, mechanical, and swelling resistance properties of natural rubber and ethylene-propylene-diene monomer blends (NR/EPDM; 70/30 phr/phr) was examined. The composites were developed using the melt compounding method, with nanosilica derived from rice husk ash serving as the reinforcing nanofiller in NR/EPDM composites. Two modifiers were employed in this study: a 2:1 ratio of TESPT (bis(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide) to TWEEN-20 (polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate) (Modifier 1), and thioctic acid (TA) (Modifier 2). In comparison to pure NR/EPDM blends, the inclusion of TA-modified nanosilica significantly enhanced tensile and tear strength by up to 76% and 48%, respectively. Moreover, NR/EPDM nanocomposites filled with TA-modified nanosilica exhibited reduced swelling at a given loading when compared to their counterparts filled with TESPT/TWEEN-20-modified nanosilica. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10904-023-02985-2 |
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Pradeep ; Prabhakaran, G. ; Vishvanathperumal, S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Kumar, S. Pradeep ; Prabhakaran, G. ; Vishvanathperumal, S.</creatorcontrib><description>In this study, the influence of modified nanosilica on the curing, mechanical, and swelling resistance properties of natural rubber and ethylene-propylene-diene monomer blends (NR/EPDM; 70/30 phr/phr) was examined. The composites were developed using the melt compounding method, with nanosilica derived from rice husk ash serving as the reinforcing nanofiller in NR/EPDM composites. Two modifiers were employed in this study: a 2:1 ratio of TESPT (bis(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide) to TWEEN-20 (polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate) (Modifier 1), and thioctic acid (TA) (Modifier 2). In comparison to pure NR/EPDM blends, the inclusion of TA-modified nanosilica significantly enhanced tensile and tear strength by up to 76% and 48%, respectively. Moreover, NR/EPDM nanocomposites filled with TA-modified nanosilica exhibited reduced swelling at a given loading when compared to their counterparts filled with TESPT/TWEEN-20-modified nanosilica.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1574-1443</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1574-1451</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10904-023-02985-2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Inorganic Chemistry ; Lipoic acid ; Mechanical properties ; Mixtures ; Nanocomposites ; Natural rubber ; Organic Chemistry ; Polymer Sciences ; Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate ; Propylene ; Swelling ; Tear strength</subject><ispartof>Journal of inorganic and organometallic polymers and materials, 2024, Vol.34 (8), p.3420-3442</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024. 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Pradeep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prabhakaran, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vishvanathperumal, S.</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of Modified Nanosilica on the Performance of NR/EPDM Blends: Cure Characteristics, Mechanical Properties and Swelling Resistance</title><title>Journal of inorganic and organometallic polymers and materials</title><addtitle>J Inorg Organomet Polym</addtitle><description>In this study, the influence of modified nanosilica on the curing, mechanical, and swelling resistance properties of natural rubber and ethylene-propylene-diene monomer blends (NR/EPDM; 70/30 phr/phr) was examined. The composites were developed using the melt compounding method, with nanosilica derived from rice husk ash serving as the reinforcing nanofiller in NR/EPDM composites. Two modifiers were employed in this study: a 2:1 ratio of TESPT (bis(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide) to TWEEN-20 (polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate) (Modifier 1), and thioctic acid (TA) (Modifier 2). In comparison to pure NR/EPDM blends, the inclusion of TA-modified nanosilica significantly enhanced tensile and tear strength by up to 76% and 48%, respectively. Moreover, NR/EPDM nanocomposites filled with TA-modified nanosilica exhibited reduced swelling at a given loading when compared to their counterparts filled with TESPT/TWEEN-20-modified nanosilica.</description><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Lipoic acid</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Mixtures</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Natural rubber</subject><subject>Organic Chemistry</subject><subject>Polymer Sciences</subject><subject>Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate</subject><subject>Propylene</subject><subject>Swelling</subject><subject>Tear strength</subject><issn>1574-1443</issn><issn>1574-1451</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMFOAjEQhjdGExF9AU9NvLrSaXfZrjdFVBJAgnpuSplCydJiu8T4Cj61ixi9eZjMHL7_n-RLknOgV0Bp0YlAS5qllPFmSpGn7CBpQV5kKWQ5HP7eGT9OTmJcUcoFzaGVfA6cqbboNBJvyMjPrbE4J2PlfLSV1Yp4R-olkgkG48Na_ZDjaac_uRuR2wrdPF6T3jYg6S1VULrGYGNtdbwkI9RL5ZqWikyC32CoLUai3Jw8v2NVWbcgU4wNvas9TY6MqiKe_ex28nrff-k9psOnh0HvZphqDmWdmpnOARhXKmMCdG4KllEDRkNWdMWMzYTQzBSaFrxkgpUaeIECEbp0Bt0y4-3kYt-7Cf5ti7GWK78NrnkpOUAjqkvFjmJ7SgcfY0AjN8GuVfiQQOXOudw7l41z-e1csibE96HYwG6B4a_6n9QXr5-ERg</recordid><startdate>2024</startdate><enddate>2024</enddate><creator>Kumar, S. 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Pradeep ; Prabhakaran, G. ; Vishvanathperumal, S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-fbc51123aa4281c5f7240f1fc14768b2b88c2f7c07392829c137e8ee160b16943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Inorganic Chemistry</topic><topic>Lipoic acid</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Mixtures</topic><topic>Nanocomposites</topic><topic>Natural rubber</topic><topic>Organic Chemistry</topic><topic>Polymer Sciences</topic><topic>Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate</topic><topic>Propylene</topic><topic>Swelling</topic><topic>Tear strength</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kumar, S. Pradeep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prabhakaran, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vishvanathperumal, S.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of inorganic and organometallic polymers and materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kumar, S. Pradeep</au><au>Prabhakaran, G.</au><au>Vishvanathperumal, S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of Modified Nanosilica on the Performance of NR/EPDM Blends: Cure Characteristics, Mechanical Properties and Swelling Resistance</atitle><jtitle>Journal of inorganic and organometallic polymers and materials</jtitle><stitle>J Inorg Organomet Polym</stitle><date>2024</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>3420</spage><epage>3442</epage><pages>3420-3442</pages><issn>1574-1443</issn><eissn>1574-1451</eissn><abstract>In this study, the influence of modified nanosilica on the curing, mechanical, and swelling resistance properties of natural rubber and ethylene-propylene-diene monomer blends (NR/EPDM; 70/30 phr/phr) was examined. The composites were developed using the melt compounding method, with nanosilica derived from rice husk ash serving as the reinforcing nanofiller in NR/EPDM composites. Two modifiers were employed in this study: a 2:1 ratio of TESPT (bis(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide) to TWEEN-20 (polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate) (Modifier 1), and thioctic acid (TA) (Modifier 2). In comparison to pure NR/EPDM blends, the inclusion of TA-modified nanosilica significantly enhanced tensile and tear strength by up to 76% and 48%, respectively. Moreover, NR/EPDM nanocomposites filled with TA-modified nanosilica exhibited reduced swelling at a given loading when compared to their counterparts filled with TESPT/TWEEN-20-modified nanosilica.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10904-023-02985-2</doi><tpages>23</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Inorganic Chemistry Lipoic acid Mechanical properties Mixtures Nanocomposites Natural rubber Organic Chemistry Polymer Sciences Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Propylene Swelling Tear strength |
title | Influence of Modified Nanosilica on the Performance of NR/EPDM Blends: Cure Characteristics, Mechanical Properties and Swelling Resistance |
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