Effects of Collocational Congruency, Frequency and L2 Proficiency on the Processing of English Adjective-Noun Collocations
The present study investigates the effects of congruency and frequency on adjective-noun collocational processing for Chinese learners of English at two proficiency levels based on the data obtained in an online acceptability judgment task. The subject pool of this research included 60 English major...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chinese journal of applied linguistics 2024-09, Vol.47 (3), p.393-413 |
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description | The present study investigates the effects of congruency and frequency on adjective-noun collocational processing for Chinese learners of English at two proficiency levels based on the data obtained in an online acceptability judgment task. The subject pool of this research included 60 English majors studying at a university in China; 30 were selected as a higher-proficiency group and 30 as a lower-proficiency group according to their Vocabulary Levels Test (
) scores and their self-reported proficiency in English. The experimental materials were programmed to E-prime 2.0 and included six types of collocations: (1) 15 high-frequency congruent collocations, (2) 15 low-frequency congruent collocations, (3) 15 high-frequency incongruent collocations, (4) 15 low-frequency incongruent collocations, (5) 15 Chinese-only items, and (6) 75 unrelated items for baseline data. The collected response times (RTs) and accuracy rates data were statistically analyzed by the use of an ANOVA test and pairwise comparisons through SPSS 16.0 software. The results revealed that: (1) the adjective-noun collocational processing of Chinese English learners is influenced by collocational frequency, congruency and L2 proficiency; (2) the processing time is affected by the interaction of congruency and frequency; and (3) the interactive effect of L2 proficiency in conjunction with congruency and frequency also influences the processing quality. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1515/CJAL-2024-0302 |
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) scores and their self-reported proficiency in English. The experimental materials were programmed to E-prime 2.0 and included six types of collocations: (1) 15 high-frequency congruent collocations, (2) 15 low-frequency congruent collocations, (3) 15 high-frequency incongruent collocations, (4) 15 low-frequency incongruent collocations, (5) 15 Chinese-only items, and (6) 75 unrelated items for baseline data. The collected response times (RTs) and accuracy rates data were statistically analyzed by the use of an ANOVA test and pairwise comparisons through SPSS 16.0 software. The results revealed that: (1) the adjective-noun collocational processing of Chinese English learners is influenced by collocational frequency, congruency and L2 proficiency; (2) the processing time is affected by the interaction of congruency and frequency; and (3) the interactive effect of L2 proficiency in conjunction with congruency and frequency also influences the processing quality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2192-9505</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2192-9513</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1515/CJAL-2024-0302</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Beijing: De Gruyter</publisher><subject>Acceptability ; Accuracy ; adjective-noun collocations ; Adjectives ; Chinese languages ; Collocations ; congruency effects ; English as a second language learning ; English proficiency ; frequency effects ; Knowledge ; L2 proficiency ; Language acquisition ; Linguistics ; Nouns ; Reaction time</subject><ispartof>Chinese journal of applied linguistics, 2024-09, Vol.47 (3), p.393-413</ispartof><rights>2024 BFSU, FLTRP, Walter de Gruyter, Cultural and Education Section British Embassy</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c205t-97731b50a761d6ecc45482642980368967a261a16b7c4d6507916ba733f4a8b73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, Lianrui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Ni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ying</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Collocational Congruency, Frequency and L2 Proficiency on the Processing of English Adjective-Noun Collocations</title><title>Chinese journal of applied linguistics</title><description>The present study investigates the effects of congruency and frequency on adjective-noun collocational processing for Chinese learners of English at two proficiency levels based on the data obtained in an online acceptability judgment task. The subject pool of this research included 60 English majors studying at a university in China; 30 were selected as a higher-proficiency group and 30 as a lower-proficiency group according to their Vocabulary Levels Test (
) scores and their self-reported proficiency in English. The experimental materials were programmed to E-prime 2.0 and included six types of collocations: (1) 15 high-frequency congruent collocations, (2) 15 low-frequency congruent collocations, (3) 15 high-frequency incongruent collocations, (4) 15 low-frequency incongruent collocations, (5) 15 Chinese-only items, and (6) 75 unrelated items for baseline data. The collected response times (RTs) and accuracy rates data were statistically analyzed by the use of an ANOVA test and pairwise comparisons through SPSS 16.0 software. The results revealed that: (1) the adjective-noun collocational processing of Chinese English learners is influenced by collocational frequency, congruency and L2 proficiency; (2) the processing time is affected by the interaction of congruency and frequency; and (3) the interactive effect of L2 proficiency in conjunction with congruency and frequency also influences the processing quality.</description><subject>Acceptability</subject><subject>Accuracy</subject><subject>adjective-noun collocations</subject><subject>Adjectives</subject><subject>Chinese languages</subject><subject>Collocations</subject><subject>congruency effects</subject><subject>English as a second language learning</subject><subject>English proficiency</subject><subject>frequency effects</subject><subject>Knowledge</subject><subject>L2 proficiency</subject><subject>Language acquisition</subject><subject>Linguistics</subject><subject>Nouns</subject><subject>Reaction time</subject><issn>2192-9505</issn><issn>2192-9513</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNptUMtOwzAQtBBIVKVXzpa4kuK3E4lLFbU8VAEHOFuu47Spgl3sFFS-HqdFwIG97Hi1M-sZAM4xGmOO-VV5P5lnBBGWIYrIERgQXJCs4Jge_2DET8EoxjVKlSPEeD4An9O6tqaL0New9G3rje4a73SbXm4ZttaZ3SWcBfu2h1C7Cs4JfAq-bkyzH3kHu5XtR8bG2LhlrzV1y7aJKzip1km-ebfZg9-6vyfiGTipdRvt6LsPwcts-lzeZvPHm7sy2TEE8S4rpKR4wZGWAlfCGsM4y4lgpMgRFXkhpCYCaywW0rBKcCSLhLWktGY6X0g6BBcH3U3wyUXs1NpvQ7IYFcVIcE5zidLW-LBlgo8x2FptQvOqw05hpPqIVR-x6iNWfcSJcH0gfOi2s6GyKa1dAr_q_xNZ-llB6RcY5YCu</recordid><startdate>20240925</startdate><enddate>20240925</enddate><creator>Yang, Lianrui</creator><creator>Zhang, Qun</creator><creator>Li, Ni</creator><creator>Chen, Ying</creator><general>De Gruyter</general><general>Walter de Gruyter GmbH</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T9</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CPGLG</scope><scope>CRLPW</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240925</creationdate><title>Effects of Collocational Congruency, Frequency and L2 Proficiency on the Processing of English Adjective-Noun Collocations</title><author>Yang, Lianrui ; Zhang, Qun ; Li, Ni ; Chen, Ying</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c205t-97731b50a761d6ecc45482642980368967a261a16b7c4d6507916ba733f4a8b73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Acceptability</topic><topic>Accuracy</topic><topic>adjective-noun collocations</topic><topic>Adjectives</topic><topic>Chinese languages</topic><topic>Collocations</topic><topic>congruency effects</topic><topic>English as a second language learning</topic><topic>English proficiency</topic><topic>frequency effects</topic><topic>Knowledge</topic><topic>L2 proficiency</topic><topic>Language acquisition</topic><topic>Linguistics</topic><topic>Nouns</topic><topic>Reaction time</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, Lianrui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Ni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ying</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Linguistics Collection</collection><collection>Linguistics Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Chinese journal of applied linguistics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Lianrui</au><au>Zhang, Qun</au><au>Li, Ni</au><au>Chen, Ying</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Collocational Congruency, Frequency and L2 Proficiency on the Processing of English Adjective-Noun Collocations</atitle><jtitle>Chinese journal of applied linguistics</jtitle><date>2024-09-25</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>393</spage><epage>413</epage><pages>393-413</pages><issn>2192-9505</issn><eissn>2192-9513</eissn><abstract>The present study investigates the effects of congruency and frequency on adjective-noun collocational processing for Chinese learners of English at two proficiency levels based on the data obtained in an online acceptability judgment task. The subject pool of this research included 60 English majors studying at a university in China; 30 were selected as a higher-proficiency group and 30 as a lower-proficiency group according to their Vocabulary Levels Test (
) scores and their self-reported proficiency in English. The experimental materials were programmed to E-prime 2.0 and included six types of collocations: (1) 15 high-frequency congruent collocations, (2) 15 low-frequency congruent collocations, (3) 15 high-frequency incongruent collocations, (4) 15 low-frequency incongruent collocations, (5) 15 Chinese-only items, and (6) 75 unrelated items for baseline data. The collected response times (RTs) and accuracy rates data were statistically analyzed by the use of an ANOVA test and pairwise comparisons through SPSS 16.0 software. The results revealed that: (1) the adjective-noun collocational processing of Chinese English learners is influenced by collocational frequency, congruency and L2 proficiency; (2) the processing time is affected by the interaction of congruency and frequency; and (3) the interactive effect of L2 proficiency in conjunction with congruency and frequency also influences the processing quality.</abstract><cop>Beijing</cop><pub>De Gruyter</pub><doi>10.1515/CJAL-2024-0302</doi><tpages>21</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acceptability Accuracy adjective-noun collocations Adjectives Chinese languages Collocations congruency effects English as a second language learning English proficiency frequency effects Knowledge L2 proficiency Language acquisition Linguistics Nouns Reaction time |
title | Effects of Collocational Congruency, Frequency and L2 Proficiency on the Processing of English Adjective-Noun Collocations |
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