Climate change, poverty and child health inequality: evidence from Vietnam’s provincial analysis

This paper investigates how climate change and poverty affect child health inequality across 63 provinces in Vietnam from 2006 to 2023. By examining deaths and economic losses from storms and floods, we assess climate change’s impact; while, infant mortality rate (IMR) and under-5 mortality rate (U5...

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Veröffentlicht in:Economic change and restructuring 2024-10, Vol.57 (5), p.1-25, Article 163
Hauptverfasser: Huynh, Cong Minh, Tran, Bao Khuyen
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description This paper investigates how climate change and poverty affect child health inequality across 63 provinces in Vietnam from 2006 to 2023. By examining deaths and economic losses from storms and floods, we assess climate change’s impact; while, infant mortality rate (IMR) and under-5 mortality rate (U5MR) serve as indicators of child health inequality. Findings reveal that climate change directly worsens child health inequality and exacerbates it indirectly by increasing poverty. Notably, the effects on U5MR are more pronounced than on IMR. Additionally, child vaccinations, healthcare infrastructure, and access to clean water are vital in reducing health disparities and mitigating climate change’s harmful effects on child health.
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ispartof Economic change and restructuring, 2024-10, Vol.57 (5), p.1-25, Article 163
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1574-0277
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subjects Children
Childrens health
Climate change
Climate change mitigation
Developing countries
Development Economics
Economic Growth
Economic Policy
Economics
Economics and Finance
Environmental assessment
Floods
Health disparities
Health status
Inequality
Infant mortality
Infants
Infrastructure
International Economics
LDCs
Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics//Financial Economics
Mortality
Mortality rates
Political Economy/Economic Systems
Poverty
Public health
Storms
title Climate change, poverty and child health inequality: evidence from Vietnam’s provincial analysis
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