Clinical medical practice and stigma towards patients with substance use disorder in an Italian sample of healthcare workers
People with substance use disorder (SUD) face challenges like stigma and discrimination, impacting their healthcare experiences. This study aims to: (i) assess physicians' clinical practices and stigma toward SUD patients among healthcare personnel and (ii) explore the relationship among stigma...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita 2024-01, Vol.60 (3), p.197 |
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container_title | Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita |
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creator | Valdesalici, Alice Saccon, Diego Boatto, Elena Manzan, Amalia Manera, Roberto Pani, Alessandro Pavani, Valentina Zecchinato, Giancarlo Sava, Vito Greco, Giovanni Paganin, Sally Solmi, Marco |
description | People with substance use disorder (SUD) face challenges like stigma and discrimination, impacting their healthcare experiences.
This study aims to: (i) assess physicians' clinical practices and stigma toward SUD patients among healthcare personnel and (ii) explore the relationship among stigma, psychological well-being, and burnout.
A survey covering sociodemographic data, physicians' clinical practices, stigmatizing attitudes, psychological well-being, and burnout was completed by 1,796 employees of the Veneto's Local Health Units (Italy).
Healthcare professionals reported increased stigma towards SUDs (p-values |
doi_str_mv | 10.4415/ANN_24_03_05 |
format | Article |
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This study aims to: (i) assess physicians' clinical practices and stigma toward SUD patients among healthcare personnel and (ii) explore the relationship among stigma, psychological well-being, and burnout.
A survey covering sociodemographic data, physicians' clinical practices, stigmatizing attitudes, psychological well-being, and burnout was completed by 1,796 employees of the Veneto's Local Health Units (Italy).
Healthcare professionals reported increased stigma towards SUDs (p-values<0.05). Stigma consistently correlated with variables such as sex, profession, department, and levels of burnout (p-values<0.05). Notably, high burnout levels were associated with increased stigma. Staff in addiction departments displayed lower stigma levels compared to other departments. No significant differences were found in physicians' clinical practices.
Targeted training for healthcare professionals is crucial to reduce stigma, enhance attitudes toward SUDs, and broaden overall knowledge of the condition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-2571</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2384-8553</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4415/ANN_24_03_05</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39269001</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Italy: Istituto Superiore di Sanità</publisher><subject>Adult ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; Burnout ; Burnout, Professional - epidemiology ; Burnout, Professional - psychology ; Clinical practice guidelines ; Female ; Health Personnel - psychology ; Humans ; Italy ; Male ; Medical personnel ; Middle Aged ; Physicians - psychology ; Psychological aspects ; Social Stigma ; Substance use disorder ; Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; Substance-Related Disorders - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 2024-01, Vol.60 (3), p.197</ispartof><rights>2024. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,860,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39269001$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Valdesalici, Alice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saccon, Diego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boatto, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manzan, Amalia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manera, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pani, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavani, Valentina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zecchinato, Giancarlo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sava, Vito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greco, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paganin, Sally</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solmi, Marco</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical medical practice and stigma towards patients with substance use disorder in an Italian sample of healthcare workers</title><title>Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita</title><addtitle>Ann Ist Super Sanita</addtitle><description>People with substance use disorder (SUD) face challenges like stigma and discrimination, impacting their healthcare experiences.
This study aims to: (i) assess physicians' clinical practices and stigma toward SUD patients among healthcare personnel and (ii) explore the relationship among stigma, psychological well-being, and burnout.
A survey covering sociodemographic data, physicians' clinical practices, stigmatizing attitudes, psychological well-being, and burnout was completed by 1,796 employees of the Veneto's Local Health Units (Italy).
Healthcare professionals reported increased stigma towards SUDs (p-values<0.05). Stigma consistently correlated with variables such as sex, profession, department, and levels of burnout (p-values<0.05). Notably, high burnout levels were associated with increased stigma. Staff in addiction departments displayed lower stigma levels compared to other departments. No significant differences were found in physicians' clinical practices.
Targeted training for healthcare professionals is crucial to reduce stigma, enhance attitudes toward SUDs, and broaden overall knowledge of the condition.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Attitude of Health Personnel</subject><subject>Burnout</subject><subject>Burnout, Professional - epidemiology</subject><subject>Burnout, Professional - psychology</subject><subject>Clinical practice guidelines</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Personnel - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Italy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Physicians - psychology</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Social Stigma</subject><subject>Substance use disorder</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0021-2571</issn><issn>2384-8553</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkDtPwzAUhS0EglLYmJEl5sB1HL_GquJRCZUF5siJb6hLmgTbUYXEjyfisTN9y3fOkQ4hFwyui4KJm8V6XeZFCbwEcUBmOddFpoXgh2QGkLMsF4qdkNMYtwCSSS2PyQk3uTQAbEY-l63vfG1bukP3zSHYOvkaqe0cjcm_7ixN_d4GF-lgk8cuRbr3aUPjWMVku0kdI1LnYx8cBuq7KUpXybZ-YrS7oUXaN3SDtk2b2gak-z68YYhn5KixbcTzX87Jy93t8_Ihe3y6Xy0Xj9nAjEoZAhh0NWOoKpkr0SjZCF1oZxwXXGFT8MohStM40xRKawlQS11prJTOa-BzcvXTO4T-fcSYym0_hm6aLDkDpoxSIP9hCaMn6_LXGqvpsnIIfmfDR_l3Kf8CdHh5Iw</recordid><startdate>20240101</startdate><enddate>20240101</enddate><creator>Valdesalici, Alice</creator><creator>Saccon, Diego</creator><creator>Boatto, Elena</creator><creator>Manzan, Amalia</creator><creator>Manera, Roberto</creator><creator>Pani, Alessandro</creator><creator>Pavani, Valentina</creator><creator>Zecchinato, Giancarlo</creator><creator>Sava, Vito</creator><creator>Greco, Giovanni</creator><creator>Paganin, Sally</creator><creator>Solmi, Marco</creator><general>Istituto Superiore di Sanità</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240101</creationdate><title>Clinical medical practice and stigma towards patients with substance use disorder in an Italian sample of healthcare workers</title><author>Valdesalici, Alice ; Saccon, Diego ; Boatto, Elena ; Manzan, Amalia ; Manera, Roberto ; Pani, Alessandro ; Pavani, Valentina ; Zecchinato, Giancarlo ; Sava, Vito ; Greco, Giovanni ; Paganin, Sally ; Solmi, Marco</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p197t-e009edc11e7b6275f76f5848d9d3537ef43bdee69fd9f4788600c68b8eb782c03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Attitude of Health Personnel</topic><topic>Burnout</topic><topic>Burnout, Professional - epidemiology</topic><topic>Burnout, Professional - psychology</topic><topic>Clinical practice guidelines</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Personnel - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Italy</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical personnel</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Physicians - psychology</topic><topic>Psychological aspects</topic><topic>Social Stigma</topic><topic>Substance use disorder</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Valdesalici, Alice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saccon, Diego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boatto, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manzan, Amalia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manera, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pani, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavani, Valentina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zecchinato, Giancarlo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sava, Vito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greco, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paganin, Sally</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solmi, Marco</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Coronavirus Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic (New)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Health & Nursing</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Valdesalici, Alice</au><au>Saccon, Diego</au><au>Boatto, Elena</au><au>Manzan, Amalia</au><au>Manera, Roberto</au><au>Pani, Alessandro</au><au>Pavani, Valentina</au><au>Zecchinato, Giancarlo</au><au>Sava, Vito</au><au>Greco, Giovanni</au><au>Paganin, Sally</au><au>Solmi, Marco</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical medical practice and stigma towards patients with substance use disorder in an Italian sample of healthcare workers</atitle><jtitle>Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Ist Super Sanita</addtitle><date>2024-01-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>197</spage><pages>197-</pages><issn>0021-2571</issn><eissn>2384-8553</eissn><abstract>People with substance use disorder (SUD) face challenges like stigma and discrimination, impacting their healthcare experiences.
This study aims to: (i) assess physicians' clinical practices and stigma toward SUD patients among healthcare personnel and (ii) explore the relationship among stigma, psychological well-being, and burnout.
A survey covering sociodemographic data, physicians' clinical practices, stigmatizing attitudes, psychological well-being, and burnout was completed by 1,796 employees of the Veneto's Local Health Units (Italy).
Healthcare professionals reported increased stigma towards SUDs (p-values<0.05). Stigma consistently correlated with variables such as sex, profession, department, and levels of burnout (p-values<0.05). Notably, high burnout levels were associated with increased stigma. Staff in addiction departments displayed lower stigma levels compared to other departments. No significant differences were found in physicians' clinical practices.
Targeted training for healthcare professionals is crucial to reduce stigma, enhance attitudes toward SUDs, and broaden overall knowledge of the condition.</abstract><cop>Italy</cop><pub>Istituto Superiore di Sanità</pub><pmid>39269001</pmid><doi>10.4415/ANN_24_03_05</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Attitude of Health Personnel Burnout Burnout, Professional - epidemiology Burnout, Professional - psychology Clinical practice guidelines Female Health Personnel - psychology Humans Italy Male Medical personnel Middle Aged Physicians - psychology Psychological aspects Social Stigma Substance use disorder Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | Clinical medical practice and stigma towards patients with substance use disorder in an Italian sample of healthcare workers |
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