Performance of GFRP-Confined Rubberized Engineered Cementitious Composite Columns

In coastal regions, the deterioration of structures and bridges due to environmental conditions and corrosion is a significant concern. To combat these issues, the use of corrosion-resistant materials like fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs) materials, engineered cementitious composites (ECCs), and rub...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of composites science 2024-08, Vol.8 (8), p.330
Hauptverfasser: Nawar, Mahmoud T., Selim, Mohamed, Zaghlal, Mahmoud, El-Zohairy, Ayman, Emara, Mohamed
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 330
container_title Journal of composites science
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creator Nawar, Mahmoud T.
Selim, Mohamed
Zaghlal, Mahmoud
El-Zohairy, Ayman
Emara, Mohamed
description In coastal regions, the deterioration of structures and bridges due to environmental conditions and corrosion is a significant concern. To combat these issues, the use of corrosion-resistant materials like fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs) materials, engineered cementitious composites (ECCs), and rubberized ECCs (RECC) shows promise as normal concrete (NC) alternatives by providing increased ductility and energy absorption properties. The effectiveness of confining concrete columns using GFRP tubes with ECC/RECC was assessed in this research by evaluating their performance through compression and push-out tests. The study explored key parameters such as GFRP tube thickness and the presence of shear connectors along the tube height, as well as examining various types of concrete. Additionally, a comprehensive parametric investigation utilizing finite element analysis (FEA) was conducted to analyze how different factors influence the behavior of confined concrete columns. These factors included the effect of GFRP tube thickness and diameter on the overall behavior of different types of confined concretes. The results demonstrate that GFRP tubes significantly enhance column capacity, while the presence of ECC/RECC exhibits even greater improvements in capacity, stiffness, and toughness compared to NC. This approach shows promise in reinforcing coastal infrastructure and addressing corrosion-related concerns effectively.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/jcs8080330
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To combat these issues, the use of corrosion-resistant materials like fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs) materials, engineered cementitious composites (ECCs), and rubberized ECCs (RECC) shows promise as normal concrete (NC) alternatives by providing increased ductility and energy absorption properties. The effectiveness of confining concrete columns using GFRP tubes with ECC/RECC was assessed in this research by evaluating their performance through compression and push-out tests. The study explored key parameters such as GFRP tube thickness and the presence of shear connectors along the tube height, as well as examining various types of concrete. Additionally, a comprehensive parametric investigation utilizing finite element analysis (FEA) was conducted to analyze how different factors influence the behavior of confined concrete columns. These factors included the effect of GFRP tube thickness and diameter on the overall behavior of different types of confined concretes. The results demonstrate that GFRP tubes significantly enhance column capacity, while the presence of ECC/RECC exhibits even greater improvements in capacity, stiffness, and toughness compared to NC. 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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Alternative energy sources
Bridges
Coastal engineering
Coastal structures
Coastal zone
Composite columns
Compression tests
Concrete
Concrete columns
Connectors
Corrosion
Corrosion and anti-corrosives
Corrosion effects
Corrosion mechanisms
Corrosion resistance
Ductility
Ductility tests
Energy
Energy absorption
Fiber reinforced polymers
Finite element method
Glass fiber reinforced plastics
Infrastructure
Load
Performance evaluation
Polyvinyl alcohol
Rubber
Thickness
Tubes
Vehicles
title Performance of GFRP-Confined Rubberized Engineered Cementitious Composite Columns
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