Acute hypotensive effect and autonomic response after a Brazilian jiu-jitsu training session in federated athletes

Background The acute hypotensive effect after a physical exercise session can be a valuable tool for reducing long-term cardiovascular risk. Aim To evaluate blood pressure and heart rate variability (HRV) pre/post a single Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) training session. Methods Eighteen athletes were se...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sport sciences for health 2024-09, Vol.20 (3), p.913-922
Hauptverfasser: de Oliveira Chaves, Tiago, de Albuquerque Maurício, Clóvis, da Silva Ribeiro, Leonardo Martins, Nasser, Igor, Reis, Michel Silva
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 913
container_title Sport sciences for health
container_volume 20
creator de Oliveira Chaves, Tiago
de Albuquerque Maurício, Clóvis
da Silva Ribeiro, Leonardo Martins
Nasser, Igor
Reis, Michel Silva
description Background The acute hypotensive effect after a physical exercise session can be a valuable tool for reducing long-term cardiovascular risk. Aim To evaluate blood pressure and heart rate variability (HRV) pre/post a single Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) training session. Methods Eighteen athletes were selected, (age 31 ± 10; BMI 25.9 ± 2.5), from higher to lower rank and collected/analyzed pre/post HRV in the domain of time, of frequency and of non-linear indices. The statistic included the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, Levene test, and ANOVA of two inputs with post hoc by Holm Sidak. In addition, the unpaired t-Student;s test and the Mann–Whitney test were applied. The level of significance was p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11332-023-01128-x
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Aim To evaluate blood pressure and heart rate variability (HRV) pre/post a single Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) training session. Methods Eighteen athletes were selected, (age 31 ± 10; BMI 25.9 ± 2.5), from higher to lower rank and collected/analyzed pre/post HRV in the domain of time, of frequency and of non-linear indices. The statistic included the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, Levene test, and ANOVA of two inputs with post hoc by Holm Sidak. In addition, the unpaired t-Student;s test and the Mann–Whitney test were applied. The level of significance was p  < 0.05 and the analyses were performed using SigmaPlot for Windows version 11.0 software. Results The HRV in the time and frequency domain showed significant differences in most of the analyzed variables. Furthermore, the SD1 indices, which reflect the total variability, as well as the SD2 which reflects the parasympathetic modulation, showed a difference in the less graduated ( p  < 0.020; p  < 0.030) and the most highly graduated athletes ( p  < 0.001; p  < 0.013), respectively. The systolic blood pressure had a significant reduction in both groups, composed of less graduated athletes ( p  < 0.013), as well as, in the more graduated ones ( p  < 0.028), suggesting a hypotensive effect, due to the possible action of the physiological vasodilator mechanisms. Conclusion The findings of the present study suggest that a single JJ training session can reduce pressure values in athletes of this modality, even with the HRV parameters showing greater sympathetic modulation compared to pre-intervention values.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1824-7490</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1825-1234</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11332-023-01128-x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Milan: Springer Milan</publisher><subject>Aerobics ; Blood pressure ; Body mass index ; Exercise ; Heart rate ; Human Physiology ; Hypertension ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metabolic Diseases ; Physical fitness ; Sports Medicine ; Strength training</subject><ispartof>Sport sciences for health, 2024-09, Vol.20 (3), p.913-922</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c270t-f99739275632b8fc022fc92123e6ed9558699441ff0b863a169002431a24db9d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3116-393X ; 0000-0002-5566-2883 ; 0000-0003-2446-0661 ; 0000-0002-6554-9470 ; 0000-0002-3817-0529</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11332-023-01128-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11332-023-01128-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira Chaves, Tiago</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Albuquerque Maurício, Clóvis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva Ribeiro, Leonardo Martins</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasser, Igor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reis, Michel Silva</creatorcontrib><title>Acute hypotensive effect and autonomic response after a Brazilian jiu-jitsu training session in federated athletes</title><title>Sport sciences for health</title><addtitle>Sport Sci Health</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Background The acute hypotensive effect after a physical exercise session can be a valuable tool for reducing long-term cardiovascular risk. Aim To evaluate blood pressure and heart rate variability (HRV) pre/post a single Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) training session. Methods Eighteen athletes were selected, (age 31 ± 10; BMI 25.9 ± 2.5), from higher to lower rank and collected/analyzed pre/post HRV in the domain of time, of frequency and of non-linear indices. The statistic included the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, Levene test, and ANOVA of two inputs with post hoc by Holm Sidak. In addition, the unpaired t-Student;s test and the Mann–Whitney test were applied. The level of significance was p  < 0.05 and the analyses were performed using SigmaPlot for Windows version 11.0 software. Results The HRV in the time and frequency domain showed significant differences in most of the analyzed variables. Furthermore, the SD1 indices, which reflect the total variability, as well as the SD2 which reflects the parasympathetic modulation, showed a difference in the less graduated ( p  < 0.020; p  < 0.030) and the most highly graduated athletes ( p  < 0.001; p  < 0.013), respectively. The systolic blood pressure had a significant reduction in both groups, composed of less graduated athletes ( p  < 0.013), as well as, in the more graduated ones ( p  < 0.028), suggesting a hypotensive effect, due to the possible action of the physiological vasodilator mechanisms. Conclusion The findings of the present study suggest that a single JJ training session can reduce pressure values in athletes of this modality, even with the HRV parameters showing greater sympathetic modulation compared to pre-intervention values.]]></description><subject>Aerobics</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Heart rate</subject><subject>Human Physiology</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Metabolic Diseases</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Sports Medicine</subject><subject>Strength training</subject><issn>1824-7490</issn><issn>1825-1234</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMoWKt_wFPAc3SS7FeOtfgFBS96DunupM3SZmuSldZf79oVvHmaObzvM8xDyDWHWw5Q3kXOpRQMhGTAuajY_oRMeCVyxoXMTo97xspMwTm5iLEFyIs8VxMSZnWfkK4Puy6hj-4TKVqLdaLGN9T0qfPd1tU0YNx1PiI1NmGght4H8-U2znjaup61LsWepmCcd35FI8boOk-dpxYbDCbhAEvrDSaMl-TMmk3Eq985Je-PD2_zZ7Z4fXqZzxasFiUkZpUqpRJlXkixrGwNQthaieEfLLBReV4VSmUZtxaWVSENLxSAyCQ3ImuWqpFTcjNyd6H76DEm3XZ98MNJLWFgA6hMDSkxpurQxRjQ6l1wWxMOmoP-catHt3pwq49u9X4oybEUh7BfYfhD_9P6BjryfbQ</recordid><startdate>20240901</startdate><enddate>20240901</enddate><creator>de Oliveira Chaves, Tiago</creator><creator>de Albuquerque Maurício, Clóvis</creator><creator>da Silva Ribeiro, Leonardo Martins</creator><creator>Nasser, Igor</creator><creator>Reis, Michel Silva</creator><general>Springer Milan</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3116-393X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5566-2883</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2446-0661</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6554-9470</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3817-0529</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240901</creationdate><title>Acute hypotensive effect and autonomic response after a Brazilian jiu-jitsu training session in federated athletes</title><author>de Oliveira Chaves, Tiago ; de Albuquerque Maurício, Clóvis ; da Silva Ribeiro, Leonardo Martins ; Nasser, Igor ; Reis, Michel Silva</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c270t-f99739275632b8fc022fc92123e6ed9558699441ff0b863a169002431a24db9d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Aerobics</topic><topic>Blood pressure</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Heart rate</topic><topic>Human Physiology</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Metabolic Diseases</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Sports Medicine</topic><topic>Strength training</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira Chaves, Tiago</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Albuquerque Maurício, Clóvis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva Ribeiro, Leonardo Martins</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasser, Igor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reis, Michel Silva</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>Sport sciences for health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>de Oliveira Chaves, Tiago</au><au>de Albuquerque Maurício, Clóvis</au><au>da Silva Ribeiro, Leonardo Martins</au><au>Nasser, Igor</au><au>Reis, Michel Silva</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Acute hypotensive effect and autonomic response after a Brazilian jiu-jitsu training session in federated athletes</atitle><jtitle>Sport sciences for health</jtitle><stitle>Sport Sci Health</stitle><date>2024-09-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>913</spage><epage>922</epage><pages>913-922</pages><issn>1824-7490</issn><eissn>1825-1234</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Background The acute hypotensive effect after a physical exercise session can be a valuable tool for reducing long-term cardiovascular risk. Aim To evaluate blood pressure and heart rate variability (HRV) pre/post a single Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) training session. Methods Eighteen athletes were selected, (age 31 ± 10; BMI 25.9 ± 2.5), from higher to lower rank and collected/analyzed pre/post HRV in the domain of time, of frequency and of non-linear indices. The statistic included the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, Levene test, and ANOVA of two inputs with post hoc by Holm Sidak. In addition, the unpaired t-Student;s test and the Mann–Whitney test were applied. The level of significance was p  < 0.05 and the analyses were performed using SigmaPlot for Windows version 11.0 software. Results The HRV in the time and frequency domain showed significant differences in most of the analyzed variables. Furthermore, the SD1 indices, which reflect the total variability, as well as the SD2 which reflects the parasympathetic modulation, showed a difference in the less graduated ( p  < 0.020; p  < 0.030) and the most highly graduated athletes ( p  < 0.001; p  < 0.013), respectively. The systolic blood pressure had a significant reduction in both groups, composed of less graduated athletes ( p  < 0.013), as well as, in the more graduated ones ( p  < 0.028), suggesting a hypotensive effect, due to the possible action of the physiological vasodilator mechanisms. Conclusion The findings of the present study suggest that a single JJ training session can reduce pressure values in athletes of this modality, even with the HRV parameters showing greater sympathetic modulation compared to pre-intervention values.]]></abstract><cop>Milan</cop><pub>Springer Milan</pub><doi>10.1007/s11332-023-01128-x</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3116-393X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5566-2883</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2446-0661</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6554-9470</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3817-0529</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Aerobics
Blood pressure
Body mass index
Exercise
Heart rate
Human Physiology
Hypertension
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic Diseases
Physical fitness
Sports Medicine
Strength training
title Acute hypotensive effect and autonomic response after a Brazilian jiu-jitsu training session in federated athletes
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