Study of inductively coupled fuel cell DMPPT converters

The fuel cell stack power mismatch problem limits the large-scale application of fuel cells. In order to guarantee the normal operation of the series fuel cell bank under fault condition, this paper proposes a multi-port DC converter for fuel cell distributed maximum power tracking based on the coup...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electrical engineering 2024, Vol.106 (4), p.4765-4777
Hauptverfasser: Wei, Yuwen, Sun, Haoran, Zhang, Tao, Jiang, Jiahui, Su, Xianjin, Zeng, Nianyin
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container_end_page 4777
container_issue 4
container_start_page 4765
container_title Electrical engineering
container_volume 106
creator Wei, Yuwen
Sun, Haoran
Zhang, Tao
Jiang, Jiahui
Su, Xianjin
Zeng, Nianyin
description The fuel cell stack power mismatch problem limits the large-scale application of fuel cells. In order to guarantee the normal operation of the series fuel cell bank under fault condition, this paper proposes a multi-port DC converter for fuel cell distributed maximum power tracking based on the coupled inductor principle. The converter is based on the voltage equalization method and consists of a series fuel cell bank with a diode clamping circuit and a Boost converter in sequential cascade. In contrast to the degraded usage method of fuel cell stacks under fault conditions, the voltage equalization strategy does not affect the lifetime of non-faulty fuel cell units, so the overall system is more efficient. The proposed converter combines high output voltage gain and cell voltage equalization due to the use of only one switching tube. Simulation models are used to verify the feasibility and advancement of the proposed converter.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00202-024-02255-5
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subjects Clamping circuits
Economics and Management
Electrical Engineering
Electrical Machines and Networks
Energy Policy
Engineering
Equalization
Fuel cells
Inductors
Maximum power tracking
Original Paper
Power Electronics
Voltage gain
title Study of inductively coupled fuel cell DMPPT converters
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