Smoking or Smartphone Addiction? The Role of Smoking-Related Motivations as Mediators in Youth Clusters
A current debate in addiction research concerns the linkage between behavioral addictions (e.g., smartphone and Internet) and chemical addictions (e.g., smoking and drinking). In this study, we investigated associations between smoking and smartphone addiction by examining correlation with motives f...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of mental health and addiction 2023-02, Vol.21 (1), p.215-223 |
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creator | Piko, Bettina F. Kiss, Hedvig Wills, Thomas A. |
description | A current debate in addiction research concerns the linkage between behavioral addictions (e.g., smartphone and Internet) and chemical addictions (e.g., smoking and drinking). In this study, we investigated associations between smoking and smartphone addiction by examining correlation with motives for smoking as mediators. Participants were high school and university students (
N
= 295; aged between 15 and 30 years). Using cluster analysis, we identified four clusters. Cluster 1 was not susceptible to either smoking or smartphone addiction. In Cluster 2, smoking frequency was high but these youth were not addicted to smartphone use. Cluster 3 was characterized by a high susceptibility to smartphone addiction but low levels of smoking motives and low rate of smoking. In Cluster 4, smartphone addiction occurred together with a high smoking rate. High school students and university students showed different cluster categorizations. Based on these results, we can conclude that youth’s susceptibility to addiction may be influenced by motivations. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11469-021-00588-x |
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N
= 295; aged between 15 and 30 years). Using cluster analysis, we identified four clusters. Cluster 1 was not susceptible to either smoking or smartphone addiction. In Cluster 2, smoking frequency was high but these youth were not addicted to smartphone use. Cluster 3 was characterized by a high susceptibility to smartphone addiction but low levels of smoking motives and low rate of smoking. In Cluster 4, smartphone addiction occurred together with a high smoking rate. High school students and university students showed different cluster categorizations. Based on these results, we can conclude that youth’s susceptibility to addiction may be influenced by motivations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1557-1874</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-1882</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11469-021-00588-x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Addictions ; Addictive behaviors ; Age groups ; Brief Report ; Cluster analysis ; Community and Environmental Psychology ; Data collection ; Females ; Gender ; Health Psychology ; Internet ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Psychiatry ; Psychology ; Public Health ; Rehabilitation ; Smartphones ; Smoking ; Social networks ; Standard scores ; University students</subject><ispartof>International journal of mental health and addiction, 2023-02, Vol.21 (1), p.215-223</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c249t-86107f0d3e348b6c7fe63d5047254a79c031018816d6b130f9239c16b74227c13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c249t-86107f0d3e348b6c7fe63d5047254a79c031018816d6b130f9239c16b74227c13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/3090741894/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/3090741894?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,21389,21390,21391,21392,23257,27925,27926,33531,33704,33745,34006,34315,41489,42558,43660,43788,43806,43954,44068,51320,64386,64390,72470,74105,74284,74303,74474,74591</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Piko, Bettina F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiss, Hedvig</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wills, Thomas A.</creatorcontrib><title>Smoking or Smartphone Addiction? The Role of Smoking-Related Motivations as Mediators in Youth Clusters</title><title>International journal of mental health and addiction</title><addtitle>Int J Ment Health Addiction</addtitle><description>A current debate in addiction research concerns the linkage between behavioral addictions (e.g., smartphone and Internet) and chemical addictions (e.g., smoking and drinking). In this study, we investigated associations between smoking and smartphone addiction by examining correlation with motives for smoking as mediators. Participants were high school and university students (
N
= 295; aged between 15 and 30 years). Using cluster analysis, we identified four clusters. Cluster 1 was not susceptible to either smoking or smartphone addiction. In Cluster 2, smoking frequency was high but these youth were not addicted to smartphone use. Cluster 3 was characterized by a high susceptibility to smartphone addiction but low levels of smoking motives and low rate of smoking. In Cluster 4, smartphone addiction occurred together with a high smoking rate. High school students and university students showed different cluster categorizations. Based on these results, we can conclude that youth’s susceptibility to addiction may be influenced by motivations.</description><subject>Addictions</subject><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Brief Report</subject><subject>Cluster analysis</subject><subject>Community and Environmental Psychology</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Health Psychology</subject><subject>Internet</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Smartphones</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Social networks</subject><subject>Standard scores</subject><subject>University students</subject><issn>1557-1874</issn><issn>1557-1882</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhiMEEqXwB5gsMRvubMdOJoQqvqRWSG0ZmKw0cdqUNC62g8q_JyUVbEx3w_O-p3ui6BLhGgHUjUcUMqXAkALESUJ3R9EA41hRTBJ2_LsrcRqdeb8GEEJIHETL2ca-V82SWEdmm8yF7co2htwVRZWHyja3ZL4yZGprQ2xJDjCdmjoLpiATG6rPbM95knkyMUWVBes8qRryZtuwIqO69cE4fx6dlFntzcVhDqPXh_v56ImOXx6fR3djmjORBppIBFVCwQ0XyULmqjSSFzEIxWKRqTQHjtC9hLKQC-RQpoynOcqFEoypHPkwuup7t85-tMYHvbata7qTmkMKSmCSio5iPZU7670zpd66qvv-SyPovVDdC9WdUP0jVO-6EO9DvoObpXF_1f-kvgF8uHhd</recordid><startdate>20230201</startdate><enddate>20230201</enddate><creator>Piko, Bettina F.</creator><creator>Kiss, Hedvig</creator><creator>Wills, Thomas A.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230201</creationdate><title>Smoking or Smartphone Addiction? The Role of Smoking-Related Motivations as Mediators in Youth Clusters</title><author>Piko, Bettina F. ; Kiss, Hedvig ; Wills, Thomas A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c249t-86107f0d3e348b6c7fe63d5047254a79c031018816d6b130f9239c16b74227c13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Addictions</topic><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>Brief Report</topic><topic>Cluster analysis</topic><topic>Community and Environmental Psychology</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Health Psychology</topic><topic>Internet</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Smartphones</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Social networks</topic><topic>Standard scores</topic><topic>University students</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Piko, Bettina F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiss, Hedvig</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wills, Thomas A.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>International journal of mental health and addiction</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Piko, Bettina F.</au><au>Kiss, Hedvig</au><au>Wills, Thomas A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Smoking or Smartphone Addiction? 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N
= 295; aged between 15 and 30 years). Using cluster analysis, we identified four clusters. Cluster 1 was not susceptible to either smoking or smartphone addiction. In Cluster 2, smoking frequency was high but these youth were not addicted to smartphone use. Cluster 3 was characterized by a high susceptibility to smartphone addiction but low levels of smoking motives and low rate of smoking. In Cluster 4, smartphone addiction occurred together with a high smoking rate. High school students and university students showed different cluster categorizations. Based on these results, we can conclude that youth’s susceptibility to addiction may be influenced by motivations.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11469-021-00588-x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Addictions Addictive behaviors Age groups Brief Report Cluster analysis Community and Environmental Psychology Data collection Females Gender Health Psychology Internet Medicine Medicine & Public Health Psychiatry Psychology Public Health Rehabilitation Smartphones Smoking Social networks Standard scores University students |
title | Smoking or Smartphone Addiction? The Role of Smoking-Related Motivations as Mediators in Youth Clusters |
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