Low Working Temperature of Erbium Orthophosphate ErPO4 with Large Magnetocaloric Effect

Erbium orthophosphate ErPO 4 was successfully prepared. The XRD pattern analyses have proved that the ErPO 4 crystallizes in the tetragonal structure (I4 1 /amd). Under a magnetic field of 50 kOe, the magnetic entropy change (− Δ S M ) reaches 23.78 J/kg K at 2.6 K for ErPO 4 . The value of the rela...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of low temperature physics 2024-08, Vol.216 (3-4), p.513-521
Hauptverfasser: Elouafi, Assaad, Ezairi, Sara, Lmai, Fatima, Tizliouine, Abdeslam
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Ezairi, Sara
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description Erbium orthophosphate ErPO 4 was successfully prepared. The XRD pattern analyses have proved that the ErPO 4 crystallizes in the tetragonal structure (I4 1 /amd). Under a magnetic field of 50 kOe, the magnetic entropy change (− Δ S M ) reaches 23.78 J/kg K at 2.6 K for ErPO 4 . The value of the relative cooling power is 475 J/kg. The lowest temperature and the large MCE have inferred that ErPO 4 is a potential candidate for sub-kelvin magnetic refrigeration applications.
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subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Erbium
Magnetic Materials
Magnetism
Pattern analysis
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
title Low Working Temperature of Erbium Orthophosphate ErPO4 with Large Magnetocaloric Effect
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