Regulating microstructure and composition by carbonizing in-situ grown metal-organic frameworks on cotton fabrics for boosting electromagnetic wave absorption

High-temperature carbonized metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) derivatives have demonstrated their superiority for promising electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorbers, but they still suffer from limited EMW absorption capacity and narrow bandwidth. Considering the advantage of microstructure and chemical co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano research 2024-08, Vol.17 (8), p.7290-7300
Hauptverfasser: Jin, Jie, Long, Hongsen, Liu, Hu, Guo, Yan, Bai, Tiantian, Xu, Ben Bin, Amin, Mohammed A., Qiu, Hua, Helal, Mohamed H., Liu, Chuntai, Shen, Changyu, El-Bahy, Zeinhom M., Guo, Zhanhu
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container_end_page 7300
container_issue 8
container_start_page 7290
container_title Nano research
container_volume 17
creator Jin, Jie
Long, Hongsen
Liu, Hu
Guo, Yan
Bai, Tiantian
Xu, Ben Bin
Amin, Mohammed A.
Qiu, Hua
Helal, Mohamed H.
Liu, Chuntai
Shen, Changyu
El-Bahy, Zeinhom M.
Guo, Zhanhu
description High-temperature carbonized metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) derivatives have demonstrated their superiority for promising electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorbers, but they still suffer from limited EMW absorption capacity and narrow bandwidth. Considering the advantage of microstructure and chemical composition regulation for the design of EMW absorber, hierarchical heterostructured MoS 2 /CoS 2 -Co 3 O 4 @cabonized cotton fabric (CF) (MCC@CCF) is prepared by growing ZIF-67 MOFs onto CF surface, chemical etching, and carbonization. Aside from the dual loss mechanism of magnetic-dielectric multicomponent carbonized MOFs, chemical etching and carbonization process can effectively introduce abundant micro-gap structure that can result in better impedance matching and stronger absorption capacity via internal reflection, doped heteroatoms (Mo, N, S) to supply additional dipolar polarization loss, and numerous heterointerfaces among MoS 2 , CoS 2 , Co 3 O 4 , and CCF that produce promoted conduction loss and interfacial polarization loss. Thus, a minimal reflection loss of −52.87 dB and a broadest effective absorption bandwidth of 6.88 GHz were achieved via tunning the sample thickness and filler loading, showing excellent EMW absorption performances. This research is of great value for guiding the research on MOFs derivatives based EMW absorbing materials.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12274-024-6745-8
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Thus, a minimal reflection loss of −52.87 dB and a broadest effective absorption bandwidth of 6.88 GHz were achieved via tunning the sample thickness and filler loading, showing excellent EMW absorption performances. 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Considering the advantage of microstructure and chemical composition regulation for the design of EMW absorber, hierarchical heterostructured MoS 2 /CoS 2 -Co 3 O 4 @cabonized cotton fabric (CF) (MCC@CCF) is prepared by growing ZIF-67 MOFs onto CF surface, chemical etching, and carbonization. Aside from the dual loss mechanism of magnetic-dielectric multicomponent carbonized MOFs, chemical etching and carbonization process can effectively introduce abundant micro-gap structure that can result in better impedance matching and stronger absorption capacity via internal reflection, doped heteroatoms (Mo, N, S) to supply additional dipolar polarization loss, and numerous heterointerfaces among MoS 2 , CoS 2 , Co 3 O 4 , and CCF that produce promoted conduction loss and interfacial polarization loss. Thus, a minimal reflection loss of −52.87 dB and a broadest effective absorption bandwidth of 6.88 GHz were achieved via tunning the sample thickness and filler loading, showing excellent EMW absorption performances. This research is of great value for guiding the research on MOFs derivatives based EMW absorbing materials.</abstract><cop>Beijing</cop><pub>Tsinghua University Press</pub><doi>10.1007/s12274-024-6745-8</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1998-0124
ispartof Nano research, 2024-08, Vol.17 (8), p.7290-7300
issn 1998-0124
1998-0000
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subjects Absorbers
Absorption
Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra
Bandwidths
Biomedicine
Biotechnology
Carbon
Carbonization
Chemical composition
Chemical etching
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Civil engineering
Cobalt oxides
Cobalt sulfide
Condensed Matter Physics
Conduction losses
Cotton
Cotton fabrics
Dielectric properties
Dielectric strength
Electromagnetic radiation
EM Wave Functional Materials
Etching
High temperature
Impedance matching
Materials Science
Metal-organic frameworks
Microscopy
Microstructure
Molybdenum disulfide
Nanotechnology
Polarization
Powder metallurgy
Research Article
title Regulating microstructure and composition by carbonizing in-situ grown metal-organic frameworks on cotton fabrics for boosting electromagnetic wave absorption
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