Effect of the Secretome of Mesenchymal Placenta Stem Cells on the Functional Properties of Lewis Lung Carcinoma Cells In Vitro

This paper concerns the effect produced by the components of a conditioned medium (K‑medium), in which mesenchymal human placenta cells (hP-MSC) are cultivated, on the characteristics of Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) cells in the culture. It is shown for the first time that the K-medium (secretome) com...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cytology and genetics 2024-08, Vol.58 (4), p.283-291
Hauptverfasser: Garmanchuk, L. V., Ostrovska, G. V., Stupak, I. A., Bukreieva, T. V., Gorbach, O. I., Ostapchenko, L. I.
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container_end_page 291
container_issue 4
container_start_page 283
container_title Cytology and genetics
container_volume 58
creator Garmanchuk, L. V.
Ostrovska, G. V.
Stupak, I. A.
Bukreieva, T. V.
Gorbach, O. I.
Ostapchenko, L. I.
description This paper concerns the effect produced by the components of a conditioned medium (K‑medium), in which mesenchymal human placenta cells (hP-MSC) are cultivated, on the characteristics of Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) cells in the culture. It is shown for the first time that the K-medium (secretome) components have a prooncogenic effect on LLC cells as evidence by an increase in cell survival rates, LLC cell proliferation stimulation, and a decrease in the level of apoptotic cells. The effect of the K-medium on the adhesion characteristics of LLC cells in the process of their monolayer growth and migration from 3D-cultures is also demonstrated. When the hP-MSC secretome interacts with the cultured LLC cells, the production of proinflammatory cytokines TGF β and Il-6 is observed to grow. At the same time, the proangiogenic factor VEGF remains almost at the same level. Similar changes in the microenvironment during the interaction of mesenchymal and tumor cells may underlie various prooncogenic effects observed in our previous studies with different MSC inoculation methods during the development and metastasis of Lewis lung carcinoma in vivo.
doi_str_mv 10.3103/S0095452724040054
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When the hP-MSC secretome interacts with the cultured LLC cells, the production of proinflammatory cytokines TGF β and Il-6 is observed to grow. At the same time, the proangiogenic factor VEGF remains almost at the same level. 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subjects Apoptosis
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer
Cell culture
Cell migration
Cell proliferation
Cell survival
Human Genetics
Inoculation
Lung carcinoma
Metastases
Microenvironments
Placenta
Secretome
Tumor cells
Vascular endothelial growth factor
title Effect of the Secretome of Mesenchymal Placenta Stem Cells on the Functional Properties of Lewis Lung Carcinoma Cells In Vitro
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