Refusal Strategies by Young Jordanian Speakers in Arabic and English

This study aims to investigate refusal strategies used among Jordanian Arabic speakers and EFL learners of English in Jordan. Two Discourse Completion Tests (DCT), containing scenarios of refusal, were completed by 43 Jordanian Arabic speakers along with 37 EFL learners of English in Jordan. Data an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Theory and practice in language studies 2024-06, Vol.14 (6), p.1916-1926
Hauptverfasser: Huneety, Anas Al, Alshdaifat, Abdallah, al-Faqeeh, Esraa, Mashaqba, Bassil Al, Rababah, Luqman
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container_end_page 1926
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1916
container_title Theory and practice in language studies
container_volume 14
creator Huneety, Anas Al
Alshdaifat, Abdallah
al-Faqeeh, Esraa
Mashaqba, Bassil Al
Rababah, Luqman
description This study aims to investigate refusal strategies used among Jordanian Arabic speakers and EFL learners of English in Jordan. Two Discourse Completion Tests (DCT), containing scenarios of refusal, were completed by 43 Jordanian Arabic speakers along with 37 EFL learners of English in Jordan. Data analysis reveals three main refusal categories used in the data: direct, indirect and adjuncts to refusals. Jordanian Arabic speakers used 7% direct refusals, 57% indirect refusals, and 36% adjuncts to refusals. In contrast, EFL learners used 13% direct refusals, 62% indirect refusals, and 25% adjuncts to refusals. Additionally, strategies such as insisting, insulting, praising the other, and invoking the name of God were observed. In conclusion, both groups preferred indirect refusal strategies over other types. It was also noted that EFL learners used more direct and indirect refusal strategies than Jordanian Arabic speakers but fewer adjuncts to refusals. Both groups produced similar strategies in response to the four types of situations, indicating that cultural background significantly influenced the way refusals were performed, despite the different languages used.
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Two Discourse Completion Tests (DCT), containing scenarios of refusal, were completed by 43 Jordanian Arabic speakers along with 37 EFL learners of English in Jordan. Data analysis reveals three main refusal categories used in the data: direct, indirect and adjuncts to refusals. Jordanian Arabic speakers used 7% direct refusals, 57% indirect refusals, and 36% adjuncts to refusals. In contrast, EFL learners used 13% direct refusals, 62% indirect refusals, and 25% adjuncts to refusals. Additionally, strategies such as insisting, insulting, praising the other, and invoking the name of God were observed. In conclusion, both groups preferred indirect refusal strategies over other types. It was also noted that EFL learners used more direct and indirect refusal strategies than Jordanian Arabic speakers but fewer adjuncts to refusals. 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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adjuncts
Arabic language
Comparative analysis
Cultural Background
Cultural factors
Data Analysis
English (Second Language)
English as a second language
English as a second language learning
English language learners
Gender
Interlanguage
Language
Language Proficiency
Methods
Native Speakers
Oral Language
Pragmatics
Semitic Languages
Social Behavior
Social Status
Speech
Speech acts
Students
Study and teaching
Verbal aggression
Verbal communication
title Refusal Strategies by Young Jordanian Speakers in Arabic and English
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