Penning Ion Source in Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Systems
In this paper, the Penning ion sources (PIS) characteristics are studied applied to their use in an inertial electrostatic confinement (IEC) system based on a two-electrode spherical chamber. In the IEC chamber with deuterium filling, due to multiple oscillations of ion beams through a gas-plasma ta...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Instruments and experimental techniques (New York) 2024-04, Vol.67 (2), p.283-294 |
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creator | Prokuratov, I. A. Mikhailov, Yu. V. Lemeshko, B. D. Il’ichev, I. V. Grigor’ev, T. A. Dulatov, A. K. Yurkov, D. I. |
description | In this paper, the Penning ion sources (PIS) characteristics are studied applied to their use in an inertial electrostatic confinement (IEC) system based on a two-electrode spherical chamber. In the IEC chamber with deuterium filling, due to multiple oscillations of ion beams through a gas-plasma target inside the central electrode, a beam-target mechanism for generating neutron radiation is realized. Based on the method for the neutron yield calculating of IEC systems, the requirements for a PIS are formulated to ensure the neutron yield (2.5 MeV) in the range of 10
6
–10
7
neutr./s. A computational and experimental study of the discharge combustion regimes in the PIS has been carried out depending on the configuration of the external magnetic field and comparison of the currents in the PIS and the currents through the central electrode of the IEC chamber in the pressure range from 0.1 to 10 mTorr. The optimal number of PIS in the considered spherical chamber of the IEC justified. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S0020441224700507 |
format | Article |
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6
–10
7
neutr./s. A computational and experimental study of the discharge combustion regimes in the PIS has been carried out depending on the configuration of the external magnetic field and comparison of the currents in the PIS and the currents through the central electrode of the IEC chamber in the pressure range from 0.1 to 10 mTorr. The optimal number of PIS in the considered spherical chamber of the IEC justified.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-4412</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1608-3180</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S0020441224700507</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>Chambers ; Confinement ; Deuterium ; Electrical Engineering ; Electrodes ; General Experimental Technique ; Ion beams ; Ion sources ; Measurement Science and Instrumentation ; Penning ionization ; Physical Chemistry ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy</subject><ispartof>Instruments and experimental techniques (New York), 2024-04, Vol.67 (2), p.283-294</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2024. ISSN 0020-4412, Instruments and Experimental Techniques, 2024, Vol. 67, No. 2, pp. 283–294. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2024.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c198t-8ff0010d6af70c87808c85c3daa75092a9cb6a544176855315c8a82a960916d03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0020441224700507$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S0020441224700507$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Prokuratov, I. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikhailov, Yu. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemeshko, B. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Il’ichev, I. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grigor’ev, T. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dulatov, A. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurkov, D. I.</creatorcontrib><title>Penning Ion Source in Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Systems</title><title>Instruments and experimental techniques (New York)</title><addtitle>Instrum Exp Tech</addtitle><description>In this paper, the Penning ion sources (PIS) characteristics are studied applied to their use in an inertial electrostatic confinement (IEC) system based on a two-electrode spherical chamber. In the IEC chamber with deuterium filling, due to multiple oscillations of ion beams through a gas-plasma target inside the central electrode, a beam-target mechanism for generating neutron radiation is realized. Based on the method for the neutron yield calculating of IEC systems, the requirements for a PIS are formulated to ensure the neutron yield (2.5 MeV) in the range of 10
6
–10
7
neutr./s. A computational and experimental study of the discharge combustion regimes in the PIS has been carried out depending on the configuration of the external magnetic field and comparison of the currents in the PIS and the currents through the central electrode of the IEC chamber in the pressure range from 0.1 to 10 mTorr. The optimal number of PIS in the considered spherical chamber of the IEC justified.</description><subject>Chambers</subject><subject>Confinement</subject><subject>Deuterium</subject><subject>Electrical Engineering</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>General Experimental Technique</subject><subject>Ion beams</subject><subject>Ion sources</subject><subject>Measurement Science and Instrumentation</subject><subject>Penning ionization</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><issn>0020-4412</issn><issn>1608-3180</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1UMtKxDAUDaJgHf0AdwHX1ZumadKdUsaxMKBQXZeYJkOHNh2TzGL-3pQKLsTVhfO6h4PQLYF7Qmj-0ABkkOcky3IOwICfoYQUIFJKBJyjZKbTmb9EV97vAaDknCfo8U1b29sdrieLm-nolMa9xbXVLvRywOtBq-AmH2ToFa4ma3qrR20Dbk4-6NFfowsjB69vfu4KfTyv36uXdPu6qaunbapIKUIqjAEg0BXScFCCCxBKMEU7KTmDMpOl-iwkiw15IRijhCkhRYQLKEnRAV2huyX34Kavo_ah3ce2Nr5sKXAeIwTQqCKLSsXO3mnTHlw_SndqCbTzUO2foaInWzw-au1Ou9_k_03fptBn6w</recordid><startdate>20240401</startdate><enddate>20240401</enddate><creator>Prokuratov, I. A.</creator><creator>Mikhailov, Yu. V.</creator><creator>Lemeshko, B. D.</creator><creator>Il’ichev, I. V.</creator><creator>Grigor’ev, T. A.</creator><creator>Dulatov, A. K.</creator><creator>Yurkov, D. I.</creator><general>Pleiades Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240401</creationdate><title>Penning Ion Source in Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Systems</title><author>Prokuratov, I. A. ; Mikhailov, Yu. V. ; Lemeshko, B. D. ; Il’ichev, I. V. ; Grigor’ev, T. A. ; Dulatov, A. K. ; Yurkov, D. I.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c198t-8ff0010d6af70c87808c85c3daa75092a9cb6a544176855315c8a82a960916d03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Chambers</topic><topic>Confinement</topic><topic>Deuterium</topic><topic>Electrical Engineering</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>General Experimental Technique</topic><topic>Ion beams</topic><topic>Ion sources</topic><topic>Measurement Science and Instrumentation</topic><topic>Penning ionization</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Prokuratov, I. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikhailov, Yu. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemeshko, B. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Il’ichev, I. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grigor’ev, T. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dulatov, A. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurkov, D. I.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Instruments and experimental techniques (New York)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Prokuratov, I. A.</au><au>Mikhailov, Yu. V.</au><au>Lemeshko, B. D.</au><au>Il’ichev, I. V.</au><au>Grigor’ev, T. A.</au><au>Dulatov, A. K.</au><au>Yurkov, D. I.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Penning Ion Source in Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Systems</atitle><jtitle>Instruments and experimental techniques (New York)</jtitle><stitle>Instrum Exp Tech</stitle><date>2024-04-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>283</spage><epage>294</epage><pages>283-294</pages><issn>0020-4412</issn><eissn>1608-3180</eissn><abstract>In this paper, the Penning ion sources (PIS) characteristics are studied applied to their use in an inertial electrostatic confinement (IEC) system based on a two-electrode spherical chamber. In the IEC chamber with deuterium filling, due to multiple oscillations of ion beams through a gas-plasma target inside the central electrode, a beam-target mechanism for generating neutron radiation is realized. Based on the method for the neutron yield calculating of IEC systems, the requirements for a PIS are formulated to ensure the neutron yield (2.5 MeV) in the range of 10
6
–10
7
neutr./s. A computational and experimental study of the discharge combustion regimes in the PIS has been carried out depending on the configuration of the external magnetic field and comparison of the currents in the PIS and the currents through the central electrode of the IEC chamber in the pressure range from 0.1 to 10 mTorr. The optimal number of PIS in the considered spherical chamber of the IEC justified.</abstract><cop>Moscow</cop><pub>Pleiades Publishing</pub><doi>10.1134/S0020441224700507</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Chambers Confinement Deuterium Electrical Engineering Electrodes General Experimental Technique Ion beams Ion sources Measurement Science and Instrumentation Penning ionization Physical Chemistry Physics Physics and Astronomy |
title | Penning Ion Source in Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Systems |
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