First-principles investigation of Cs2TlGaX6 (X = Cl, F) double perovskites: structural and dynamical stability, elastic properties, and optoelectronic characteristics for applications in semiconductor technology

Due to their stability, eco-friendly nature, lack of lead, and high performance, double perovskites are promising materials for solar cells, thermoelectric generators, and renewable energy applications. This study investigates the structural, dynamical, elastic, and optoelectronic properties of Cs 2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optical and quantum electronics 2024-07, Vol.56 (8), Article 1298
Hauptverfasser: Rahman, Nasir, Husain, Mudasser, Ahmad, Younas, Azzouz-Rached, Ahmed, Al-khamiseh, Bashar. M., Asad, Muhammad, Hussain, Akhlaq, Ahmad, Rashid, Hamza, Rekab-Djabri, Tirth, Vineet, Abualnaja, Khamael M, Alosaimi, Ghaida, Humayun, Q., Belhachi, Soufyane, Samreen, Ayesha, Uzair, Muhammad
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container_title Optical and quantum electronics
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creator Rahman, Nasir
Husain, Mudasser
Ahmad, Younas
Azzouz-Rached, Ahmed
Al-khamiseh, Bashar. M.
Asad, Muhammad
Hussain, Akhlaq
Ahmad, Rashid
Hamza, Rekab-Djabri
Tirth, Vineet
Abualnaja, Khamael M
Alosaimi, Ghaida
Humayun, Q.
Belhachi, Soufyane
Samreen, Ayesha
Uzair, Muhammad
description Due to their stability, eco-friendly nature, lack of lead, and high performance, double perovskites are promising materials for solar cells, thermoelectric generators, and renewable energy applications. This study investigates the structural, dynamical, elastic, and optoelectronic properties of Cs 2 TlGaX 6 (X = Cl, F) compounds using first-principles calculations with the WIEN2k code. While the PBE-GGA method accurately predicts ground state properties, it underestimates band gaps. To address this, the TB-mBJ approach, known for precise semiconductor bandgap calculations, was used. Calculated formation energy confirmed the thermodynamic stability of both compounds, with Cs 2 TlGaF 6 (-2.81 eV) more stable than Cs 2 TlGaCl 6 (-1.79 eV). Imaginary frequencies absence indicates phonon stability. Structural optimization plots reveal stable unit cell configurations, and elastic property analysis confirms their ductile nature and resistance to cracking. Cs 2 TlGaCl 6 behaves as an indirect wide band gap semiconductor (3.78 eV), suitable for various applications, while Cs 2 TlGaF 6 exhibits insulating behavior with a larger band gap (6.23 eV). Optical properties were also calculated, suggesting potential applications in optoelectronics, photonics, and semiconductors within the ultraviolet energy ranges.
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subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Computer Communication Networks
Ductile fracture
Elastic analysis
Elastic properties
Electrical Engineering
Energy gap
First principles
Free energy
Heat of formation
Lasers
Optical Devices
Optical properties
Optics
Optoelectronics
Perovskites
Photonics
Photovoltaic cells
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Solar cells
Structural stability
Thermoelectric generators
Unit cell
title First-principles investigation of Cs2TlGaX6 (X = Cl, F) double perovskites: structural and dynamical stability, elastic properties, and optoelectronic characteristics for applications in semiconductor technology
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