The Association between Mindful Parenting, and Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms in Adolescence

Internalizing and externalizing symptoms are common among adolescents, and mindful parenting can play a pivotal role in their prevention. Study 1 explores the association between internalizing and externalizing symptoms and the moderating role of mindful parenting. Study 2 explores the longitudinal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of child and family studies 2024-06, Vol.33 (6), p.1844-1856
Hauptverfasser: Royuela-Colomer, Estíbaliz, Orue, Izaskun, Visu-Petra, Laura, Fernández-González, Liria
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container_end_page 1856
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1844
container_title Journal of child and family studies
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creator Royuela-Colomer, Estíbaliz
Orue, Izaskun
Visu-Petra, Laura
Fernández-González, Liria
description Internalizing and externalizing symptoms are common among adolescents, and mindful parenting can play a pivotal role in their prevention. Study 1 explores the association between internalizing and externalizing symptoms and the moderating role of mindful parenting. Study 2 explores the longitudinal association between mindful parenting and externalizing symptoms and whether mindful parenting moderates the longitudinal stability of externalizing symptoms. In Study 1, 420 parents (81.9% mothers) of children aged 12 to 17 ( M  = 14) completed measures of mindful parenting and their children’s emotional symptoms and conduct problems. In Study 2, 151 adolescents (65.6% girls) aged 12 to 17 ( M  = 13.9) from Study 1 completed a measure of antisocial behavior two times one year apart. Study 1 found an association between adolescents’ emotional symptoms and conduct problems, and this association was moderated by mindful parenting. The association was significant only in adolescents whose parents reported low levels of the mindful parenting factor called “being in the moment with the child.” Study 2 found an association between antisocial behavior at Wave 1 and 2, and this longitudinal association was moderated by mindful parenting. The longitudinal relationship was statistically significant exclusively among adolescents whose parents reported low levels of “mindful discipline.” Mindful parenting seems to be a protective factor for adolescents’ externalizing symptoms. Specifically, “being in the moment with the child” can diminish the association between emotional symptoms and conduct problems, while “mindful discipline” can be beneficial for reducing the stability of antisocial behavior over time. Highlights Being in the moment with the child can reduce the association between internalizing and externalizing symptoms in adolescents. Practicing mindful discipline can reduce the persistence of adolescents’ externalizing symptoms over time. Mindful parenting could be a protective factor for adolescents’ externalizing symptoms.
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subjects Adolescent girls
Adolescents
Antisocial behavior
Antisocial personality disorder
Behavior
Behavioral Science and Psychology
Child and School Psychology
Child Rearing
Conduct disorder
Discipline
Internalization
Mindfulness
Mothers
Original Paper
Parents
Parents & parenting
Psychology
Social Sciences
Sociology
Teenagers
title The Association between Mindful Parenting, and Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms in Adolescence
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