Study on the mechanism of melting oxidation of Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-Be alloy

The oxidation resistance of Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-xBe (x = 0,0.005,0.01,0.05,0.1) alloys was investigated in this study through isothermal oxidation experiments. The alloy microstructure, morphology, and composition of the oxide film were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials research express 2024-06, Vol.11 (6), p.66519
Hauptverfasser: Liu, GuanChen, Shen, ChengJin, Feng, RuoYing
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description The oxidation resistance of Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-xBe (x = 0,0.005,0.01,0.05,0.1) alloys was investigated in this study through isothermal oxidation experiments. The alloy microstructure, morphology, and composition of the oxide film were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and x-ray diffraction (XRD). The oxidation kinetics and thermodynamics of Zn-9Al-2.5Mg were calculated, and the oxidation mechanism was discussed. The results show that the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy exhibits a fine dendritic microstructure, with a large quantity of Zn-MgZn 2 binary eutectic and Zn-Al-MgZn 2 /Mg 2 Zn 11 ternary eutectic phases uniformly distributed. The Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy has the lowest oxidation rate among the tested alloys, with an oxide weight gain of 12 mg m −2 , which is only 0.67 times that of the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg alloy. The oxide film on the surface of the alloy is relatively dense and maintains the appearance of the metal. The main constituents of the oxide film are Zn, Al, Mg 17 Al 12 , Mg 2 Zn 11 , and BeO, with no formation of Al 2 O 3 or MgO. The oxidation mechanism of the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy is attributed to the reaction of Be with oxygen, forming BeO, or the displacement reaction of Be with Al 2 O 3 and MgO to form BeO, which inhibits the formation of Al 2 O 3 and MgO.
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The alloy microstructure, morphology, and composition of the oxide film were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and x-ray diffraction (XRD). The oxidation kinetics and thermodynamics of Zn-9Al-2.5Mg were calculated, and the oxidation mechanism was discussed. The results show that the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy exhibits a fine dendritic microstructure, with a large quantity of Zn-MgZn 2 binary eutectic and Zn-Al-MgZn 2 /Mg 2 Zn 11 ternary eutectic phases uniformly distributed. The Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy has the lowest oxidation rate among the tested alloys, with an oxide weight gain of 12 mg m −2 , which is only 0.67 times that of the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg alloy. The oxide film on the surface of the alloy is relatively dense and maintains the appearance of the metal. The main constituents of the oxide film are Zn, Al, Mg 17 Al 12 , Mg 2 Zn 11 , and BeO, with no formation of Al 2 O 3 or MgO. The oxidation mechanism of the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy is attributed to the reaction of Be with oxygen, forming BeO, or the displacement reaction of Be with Al 2 O 3 and MgO to form BeO, which inhibits the formation of Al 2 O 3 and MgO.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2053-1591</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2053-1591</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/2053-1591/ad5308</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Alloys ; Aluminum oxide ; characterization ; hot-dip alloy ; Magnesium oxide ; melt oxidation ; Metallurgical constituents ; Microstructure ; Oxidation ; oxidation mechanism ; Oxidation rate ; Oxidation resistance ; Oxide coatings ; Reaction kinetics ; thermodynamic and kinetic oxidation</subject><ispartof>Materials research express, 2024-06, Vol.11 (6), p.66519</ispartof><rights>2024 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd</rights><rights>2024 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd. 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Res. Express</addtitle><description>The oxidation resistance of Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-xBe (x = 0,0.005,0.01,0.05,0.1) alloys was investigated in this study through isothermal oxidation experiments. The alloy microstructure, morphology, and composition of the oxide film were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and x-ray diffraction (XRD). The oxidation kinetics and thermodynamics of Zn-9Al-2.5Mg were calculated, and the oxidation mechanism was discussed. The results show that the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy exhibits a fine dendritic microstructure, with a large quantity of Zn-MgZn 2 binary eutectic and Zn-Al-MgZn 2 /Mg 2 Zn 11 ternary eutectic phases uniformly distributed. The Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy has the lowest oxidation rate among the tested alloys, with an oxide weight gain of 12 mg m −2 , which is only 0.67 times that of the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg alloy. The oxide film on the surface of the alloy is relatively dense and maintains the appearance of the metal. The main constituents of the oxide film are Zn, Al, Mg 17 Al 12 , Mg 2 Zn 11 , and BeO, with no formation of Al 2 O 3 or MgO. The oxidation mechanism of the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy is attributed to the reaction of Be with oxygen, forming BeO, or the displacement reaction of Be with Al 2 O 3 and MgO to form BeO, which inhibits the formation of Al 2 O 3 and MgO.</description><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>Aluminum oxide</subject><subject>characterization</subject><subject>hot-dip alloy</subject><subject>Magnesium oxide</subject><subject>melt oxidation</subject><subject>Metallurgical constituents</subject><subject>Microstructure</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>oxidation mechanism</subject><subject>Oxidation rate</subject><subject>Oxidation resistance</subject><subject>Oxide coatings</subject><subject>Reaction kinetics</subject><subject>thermodynamic and kinetic oxidation</subject><issn>2053-1591</issn><issn>2053-1591</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>O3W</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kL1PwzAQxSMEEgjYGSMxsJDWZ_vsZOSbSkUMwMJiuf5oU6VxcVKp_e9JCSoMiOnunn737vSS5AzIAEieDylBlgEWMNQWGcn3kqOdtP-rP0xOm2ZOCKGyYEjFUXL70q7sJg112s5cunBmpuuyWaTBd0PVlvU0DevS6rbskE58r7PiqsroAJ-m2bVLdVWFzUly4HXVuNPvepy83d-93jxm4-eH0c3VODOMQZsh5iiFy5kxyLkWekKQGrQMKEjIixwZgvReaJ57bgVo7WkBVhI_sZoV7DgZ9b426LlaxnKh40YFXaovIcSp0rEtTeWUtdZb4z2XFrmjfKInFo3nSB0XFqDzOu-9ljF8rFzTqnlYxbp7XzEiqZRF925HkZ4yMTRNdH53FYjaRq-22apttqqPvlu57FfKsPzx_Ae_-ANfxLUCUEIRIRAKtbSefQIg2Y6w</recordid><startdate>20240601</startdate><enddate>20240601</enddate><creator>Liu, GuanChen</creator><creator>Shen, ChengJin</creator><creator>Feng, RuoYing</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>O3W</scope><scope>TSCCA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9714-7580</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4740-8716</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240601</creationdate><title>Study on the mechanism of melting oxidation of Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-Be alloy</title><author>Liu, GuanChen ; 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Res. Express</addtitle><date>2024-06-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>66519</spage><pages>66519-</pages><issn>2053-1591</issn><eissn>2053-1591</eissn><abstract>The oxidation resistance of Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-xBe (x = 0,0.005,0.01,0.05,0.1) alloys was investigated in this study through isothermal oxidation experiments. The alloy microstructure, morphology, and composition of the oxide film were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and x-ray diffraction (XRD). The oxidation kinetics and thermodynamics of Zn-9Al-2.5Mg were calculated, and the oxidation mechanism was discussed. The results show that the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy exhibits a fine dendritic microstructure, with a large quantity of Zn-MgZn 2 binary eutectic and Zn-Al-MgZn 2 /Mg 2 Zn 11 ternary eutectic phases uniformly distributed. The Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy has the lowest oxidation rate among the tested alloys, with an oxide weight gain of 12 mg m −2 , which is only 0.67 times that of the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg alloy. The oxide film on the surface of the alloy is relatively dense and maintains the appearance of the metal. The main constituents of the oxide film are Zn, Al, Mg 17 Al 12 , Mg 2 Zn 11 , and BeO, with no formation of Al 2 O 3 or MgO. The oxidation mechanism of the Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-0.05Be alloy is attributed to the reaction of Be with oxygen, forming BeO, or the displacement reaction of Be with Al 2 O 3 and MgO to form BeO, which inhibits the formation of Al 2 O 3 and MgO.</abstract><cop>Bristol</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><doi>10.1088/2053-1591/ad5308</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9714-7580</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4740-8716</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Alloys
Aluminum oxide
characterization
hot-dip alloy
Magnesium oxide
melt oxidation
Metallurgical constituents
Microstructure
Oxidation
oxidation mechanism
Oxidation rate
Oxidation resistance
Oxide coatings
Reaction kinetics
thermodynamic and kinetic oxidation
title Study on the mechanism of melting oxidation of Zn-9Al-2.5Mg-Be alloy
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