Mantis Leg-Inspired Flexible Capacitive Pressure Sensor With High Sensitivity and Fast Response for Wearable Devices and Human-Machine Interaction
Flexible pressure sensors are essential for advancing electronic skin and developing flexible wearable devices. Developing pressure sensors with high sensitivity and large-scale preparation in a cost-effective manner is currently a key challenge. Inspired by the structure of a mantis's leg, thi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE sensors journal 2024-06, Vol.24 (12), p.19698-19705 |
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creator | Hong, Weiqiang Guo, Xiaohui Hu, Bing Zhang, Tianxu Zhu, Xiaowen Hao, Jianhong Li, Xianghui Chen, Yinuo Zhu, Shengxin Zhang, Huishan Hong, Qi Xu, Yaohua Zhao, Yunong |
description | Flexible pressure sensors are essential for advancing electronic skin and developing flexible wearable devices. Developing pressure sensors with high sensitivity and large-scale preparation in a cost-effective manner is currently a key challenge. Inspired by the structure of a mantis's leg, this study proposes a bionic flexible capacitive pressure sensor (BFCPS) with a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) material and a bionic structural design for the dielectric layer. Particularly, highly reliable pressure sensors are efficiently prepared in a controlled manner using 3-D printing technology. Finite element simulation analysis demonstrates that the biomimetic microstructure significantly enhances sensor performance. The BFCPS with optimized structural parameters demonstrates high sensitivity (0.836 kPa ^{-{1}}\text {)} , wide range up to 333 kPa, fast response/recovery time (40/50 ms), and excellent durability. The outstanding sensing performance of the developed BFCPS has been successfully applied in wearable devices and human-machine interaction. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JSEN.2024.3392878 |
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Developing pressure sensors with high sensitivity and large-scale preparation in a cost-effective manner is currently a key challenge. Inspired by the structure of a mantis's leg, this study proposes a bionic flexible capacitive pressure sensor (BFCPS) with a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) material and a bionic structural design for the dielectric layer. Particularly, highly reliable pressure sensors are efficiently prepared in a controlled manner using 3-D printing technology. Finite element simulation analysis demonstrates that the biomimetic microstructure significantly enhances sensor performance. The BFCPS with optimized structural parameters demonstrates high sensitivity (0.836 kPa<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">^{-{1}}\text {)} </tex-math></inline-formula>, wide range up to 333 kPa, fast response/recovery time (40/50 ms), and excellent durability. The outstanding sensing performance of the developed BFCPS has been successfully applied in wearable devices and human-machine interaction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1530-437X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-1748</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2024.3392878</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ISJEAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Biomimetic ; Bionics ; capacitive pressure sensor ; Dielectrics ; electronic skin ; finite element simulation ; Microstructure ; Parameter sensitivity ; Polydimethylsiloxane ; Pressure sensors ; Recovery time ; Robot sensing systems ; Sensitivity ; Sensors ; Structural design ; Substrates ; Wearable technology</subject><ispartof>IEEE sensors journal, 2024-06, Vol.24 (12), p.19698-19705</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c246t-cbc6117d7f14fb497cce92032a2728b86c93bb2b9ad7ae5f464a53025fd8e93f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0202-866X ; 0000-0003-2439-8669 ; 0000-0002-7536-9406 ; 0000-0003-0861-1802</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10510227$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10510227$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hong, Weiqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Xiaohui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Tianxu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Xiaowen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Jianhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xianghui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yinuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Shengxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Huishan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Qi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Yaohua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yunong</creatorcontrib><title>Mantis Leg-Inspired Flexible Capacitive Pressure Sensor With High Sensitivity and Fast Response for Wearable Devices and Human-Machine Interaction</title><title>IEEE sensors journal</title><addtitle>JSEN</addtitle><description>Flexible pressure sensors are essential for advancing electronic skin and developing flexible wearable devices. Developing pressure sensors with high sensitivity and large-scale preparation in a cost-effective manner is currently a key challenge. Inspired by the structure of a mantis's leg, this study proposes a bionic flexible capacitive pressure sensor (BFCPS) with a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) material and a bionic structural design for the dielectric layer. Particularly, highly reliable pressure sensors are efficiently prepared in a controlled manner using 3-D printing technology. Finite element simulation analysis demonstrates that the biomimetic microstructure significantly enhances sensor performance. The BFCPS with optimized structural parameters demonstrates high sensitivity (0.836 kPa<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">^{-{1}}\text {)} </tex-math></inline-formula>, wide range up to 333 kPa, fast response/recovery time (40/50 ms), and excellent durability. The outstanding sensing performance of the developed BFCPS has been successfully applied in wearable devices and human-machine interaction.</description><subject>Biomimetic</subject><subject>Bionics</subject><subject>capacitive pressure sensor</subject><subject>Dielectrics</subject><subject>electronic skin</subject><subject>finite element simulation</subject><subject>Microstructure</subject><subject>Parameter sensitivity</subject><subject>Polydimethylsiloxane</subject><subject>Pressure sensors</subject><subject>Recovery time</subject><subject>Robot sensing systems</subject><subject>Sensitivity</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>Structural design</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Wearable technology</subject><issn>1530-437X</issn><issn>1558-1748</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkMtOwzAQRSMEEs8PQGJhiXWKX4ntJSotLSoPURDsIsedUKPiBNtB8Bt8MUnbBasZjc69I50kOSV4QAhWFzfz0d2AYsoHjCkqhdxJDkiWyZQILnf7neGUM_G6nxyG8I4xUSITB8nvrXbRBjSDt3TqQmM9LNB4Bd-2XAEa6kYbG-0XoAcPIbQe0BxcqD16sXGJJvZtuT70jI0_SLsurUNEjxCa2gVAVc-C9rrvu4IvayCssUn7oV16q83SOkBTF8FrE23tjpO9Sq8CnGznUfI8Hj0NJ-ns_no6vJylhvI8pqY0OSFiISrCq5IrYQwoihnVVFBZytwoVpa0VHohNGQVz7nuJNCsWkhQrGJHyfmmt_H1ZwshFu916133smA4l0RkUrGOIhvK-DoED1XRePuh_U9BcNGrL3r1Ra--2KrvMmebjAWAf3xGMKWC_QEtcoI9</recordid><startdate>20240615</startdate><enddate>20240615</enddate><creator>Hong, Weiqiang</creator><creator>Guo, Xiaohui</creator><creator>Hu, Bing</creator><creator>Zhang, Tianxu</creator><creator>Zhu, Xiaowen</creator><creator>Hao, Jianhong</creator><creator>Li, Xianghui</creator><creator>Chen, Yinuo</creator><creator>Zhu, Shengxin</creator><creator>Zhang, Huishan</creator><creator>Hong, Qi</creator><creator>Xu, Yaohua</creator><creator>Zhao, Yunong</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Developing pressure sensors with high sensitivity and large-scale preparation in a cost-effective manner is currently a key challenge. Inspired by the structure of a mantis's leg, this study proposes a bionic flexible capacitive pressure sensor (BFCPS) with a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) material and a bionic structural design for the dielectric layer. Particularly, highly reliable pressure sensors are efficiently prepared in a controlled manner using 3-D printing technology. Finite element simulation analysis demonstrates that the biomimetic microstructure significantly enhances sensor performance. The BFCPS with optimized structural parameters demonstrates high sensitivity (0.836 kPa<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">^{-{1}}\text {)} </tex-math></inline-formula>, wide range up to 333 kPa, fast response/recovery time (40/50 ms), and excellent durability. 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subjects | Biomimetic Bionics capacitive pressure sensor Dielectrics electronic skin finite element simulation Microstructure Parameter sensitivity Polydimethylsiloxane Pressure sensors Recovery time Robot sensing systems Sensitivity Sensors Structural design Substrates Wearable technology |
title | Mantis Leg-Inspired Flexible Capacitive Pressure Sensor With High Sensitivity and Fast Response for Wearable Devices and Human-Machine Interaction |
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