Feedback in Emerging extragAlactic Star clusTers, FEAST: JWST spots PAH destruction in NGC 628 during the emerging phase of star formation
We investigate the emergence phase of young star clusters in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 628. We use JWST NIRCam and MIRI observations to create spatially resolved maps of the Pa\(\alpha\)-1.87 \(\mu\)m and Br\(\alpha\)-4.05 \(\mu\)m hydrogen recombination lines, as well as the 3.3 \(\mu\)m and 7.7...
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creator | Pedrini, Alex Adamo, Angela Calzetti, Daniela Bik, Arjan Gregg, Benjamin Linden, Sean T Bajaj, Varun Ryon, Jenna E Ali, Ahmad A Bortolini, Giacomo Correnti, Matteo Elmegreen, Bruce G Debra Meloy Elmegreen Gallagher, John S Grasha, Kathryn Gutermuth, Robert A Johnson, Kelsey E Melinder, Jens Messa, Matteo Östlin, Göran Sabbi, Elena Smith, Linda J Tosi, Monica Helena Faustino Vieira |
description | We investigate the emergence phase of young star clusters in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 628. We use JWST NIRCam and MIRI observations to create spatially resolved maps of the Pa\(\alpha\)-1.87 \(\mu\)m and Br\(\alpha\)-4.05 \(\mu\)m hydrogen recombination lines, as well as the 3.3 \(\mu\)m and 7.7 \(\mu\)m emission from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). We extract 953 compact HII regions and analyze the PAH emission and morphology at \(\sim\)10 pc scales in the associated photo-dissociation regions (PDRs). While HII regions remain compact, radial profiles help us to define three PAH morphological classes: compact (\(\sim\) 42%), extended (\(\sim\) 34%) and open (\(\sim\) 24%). The majority of compact and extended PAH morphologies are associated with very young star clusters (\( |
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We use JWST NIRCam and MIRI observations to create spatially resolved maps of the Pa\(\alpha\)-1.87 \(\mu\)m and Br\(\alpha\)-4.05 \(\mu\)m hydrogen recombination lines, as well as the 3.3 \(\mu\)m and 7.7 \(\mu\)m emission from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). We extract 953 compact HII regions and analyze the PAH emission and morphology at \(\sim\)10 pc scales in the associated photo-dissociation regions (PDRs). While HII regions remain compact, radial profiles help us to define three PAH morphological classes: compact (\(\sim\) 42%), extended (\(\sim\) 34%) and open (\(\sim\) 24%). The majority of compact and extended PAH morphologies are associated with very young star clusters (\(<\)5 Myr), while open PAH morphologies are mainly associated with star clusters older than 3 Myr. We observe a general decrease in the 3.3 \(\mu\)m and 7.7 \(\mu\)m PAH band emission as a function of cluster age, while their ratio remains constant with age out to 10 Myr and morphological class. The recovered PAH\(_{3.3 \mu{\rm m}}\)/PAH\(_{7.7 \mu{\rm m}}\) ratio is lower than values reported in the literature for reference models that consider neutral and ionized PAH populations and analyses conducted at galactic scales. The 3.3 \(\mu\)m and 7.7 \(\mu\)m bands are typically associated to neutral and ionised PAHs, respectively. While we expected neutral PAHs to be suppressed in proximity of the ionizing source, the constant PAH\(_{3.3 \mu{\rm m}}\)/PAH\(_{7.7 \mu{\rm m}}\) ratio would indicate that both families of molecules disrupt at similar rates in proximity of the HII regions.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2331-8422</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ithaca: Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</publisher><subject>Clusters ; Emission ; Hydrogen recombinations ; James Webb Space Telescope ; Morphology ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Spiral galaxies ; Star & galaxy formation ; Star clusters ; Star formation</subject><ispartof>arXiv.org, 2024-06</ispartof><rights>2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>780,784</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pedrini, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adamo, Angela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calzetti, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bik, Arjan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gregg, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Linden, Sean T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bajaj, Varun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryon, Jenna E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Ahmad A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bortolini, Giacomo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correnti, Matteo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elmegreen, Bruce G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Debra Meloy Elmegreen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallagher, John S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grasha, Kathryn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gutermuth, Robert A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Kelsey E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melinder, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Messa, Matteo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Östlin, Göran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabbi, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Linda J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tosi, Monica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Helena Faustino Vieira</creatorcontrib><title>Feedback in Emerging extragAlactic Star clusTers, FEAST: JWST spots PAH destruction in NGC 628 during the emerging phase of star formation</title><title>arXiv.org</title><description>We investigate the emergence phase of young star clusters in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 628. We use JWST NIRCam and MIRI observations to create spatially resolved maps of the Pa\(\alpha\)-1.87 \(\mu\)m and Br\(\alpha\)-4.05 \(\mu\)m hydrogen recombination lines, as well as the 3.3 \(\mu\)m and 7.7 \(\mu\)m emission from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). We extract 953 compact HII regions and analyze the PAH emission and morphology at \(\sim\)10 pc scales in the associated photo-dissociation regions (PDRs). While HII regions remain compact, radial profiles help us to define three PAH morphological classes: compact (\(\sim\) 42%), extended (\(\sim\) 34%) and open (\(\sim\) 24%). The majority of compact and extended PAH morphologies are associated with very young star clusters (\(<\)5 Myr), while open PAH morphologies are mainly associated with star clusters older than 3 Myr. We observe a general decrease in the 3.3 \(\mu\)m and 7.7 \(\mu\)m PAH band emission as a function of cluster age, while their ratio remains constant with age out to 10 Myr and morphological class. The recovered PAH\(_{3.3 \mu{\rm m}}\)/PAH\(_{7.7 \mu{\rm m}}\) ratio is lower than values reported in the literature for reference models that consider neutral and ionized PAH populations and analyses conducted at galactic scales. The 3.3 \(\mu\)m and 7.7 \(\mu\)m bands are typically associated to neutral and ionised PAHs, respectively. 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Adamo, Angela ; Calzetti, Daniela ; Bik, Arjan ; Gregg, Benjamin ; Linden, Sean T ; Bajaj, Varun ; Ryon, Jenna E ; Ali, Ahmad A ; Bortolini, Giacomo ; Correnti, Matteo ; Elmegreen, Bruce G ; Debra Meloy Elmegreen ; Gallagher, John S ; Grasha, Kathryn ; Gutermuth, Robert A ; Johnson, Kelsey E ; Melinder, Jens ; Messa, Matteo ; Östlin, Göran ; Sabbi, Elena ; Smith, Linda J ; Tosi, Monica ; Helena Faustino Vieira</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_30647393443</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Clusters</topic><topic>Emission</topic><topic>Hydrogen recombinations</topic><topic>James Webb Space Telescope</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Spiral galaxies</topic><topic>Star & galaxy formation</topic><topic>Star clusters</topic><topic>Star formation</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pedrini, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adamo, Angela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calzetti, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bik, Arjan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gregg, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Linden, Sean T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bajaj, Varun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryon, Jenna E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Ahmad A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bortolini, Giacomo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correnti, Matteo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elmegreen, Bruce G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Debra Meloy Elmegreen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallagher, John S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grasha, Kathryn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gutermuth, Robert A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Kelsey E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melinder, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Messa, Matteo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Östlin, Göran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabbi, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Linda J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tosi, Monica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Helena Faustino Vieira</creatorcontrib><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pedrini, Alex</au><au>Adamo, Angela</au><au>Calzetti, Daniela</au><au>Bik, Arjan</au><au>Gregg, Benjamin</au><au>Linden, Sean T</au><au>Bajaj, Varun</au><au>Ryon, Jenna E</au><au>Ali, Ahmad A</au><au>Bortolini, Giacomo</au><au>Correnti, Matteo</au><au>Elmegreen, Bruce G</au><au>Debra Meloy Elmegreen</au><au>Gallagher, John S</au><au>Grasha, Kathryn</au><au>Gutermuth, Robert A</au><au>Johnson, Kelsey E</au><au>Melinder, Jens</au><au>Messa, Matteo</au><au>Östlin, Göran</au><au>Sabbi, Elena</au><au>Smith, Linda J</au><au>Tosi, Monica</au><au>Helena Faustino Vieira</au><format>book</format><genre>document</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><atitle>Feedback in Emerging extragAlactic Star clusTers, FEAST: JWST spots PAH destruction in NGC 628 during the emerging phase of star formation</atitle><jtitle>arXiv.org</jtitle><date>2024-06-26</date><risdate>2024</risdate><eissn>2331-8422</eissn><abstract>We investigate the emergence phase of young star clusters in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 628. We use JWST NIRCam and MIRI observations to create spatially resolved maps of the Pa\(\alpha\)-1.87 \(\mu\)m and Br\(\alpha\)-4.05 \(\mu\)m hydrogen recombination lines, as well as the 3.3 \(\mu\)m and 7.7 \(\mu\)m emission from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). We extract 953 compact HII regions and analyze the PAH emission and morphology at \(\sim\)10 pc scales in the associated photo-dissociation regions (PDRs). While HII regions remain compact, radial profiles help us to define three PAH morphological classes: compact (\(\sim\) 42%), extended (\(\sim\) 34%) and open (\(\sim\) 24%). The majority of compact and extended PAH morphologies are associated with very young star clusters (\(<\)5 Myr), while open PAH morphologies are mainly associated with star clusters older than 3 Myr. We observe a general decrease in the 3.3 \(\mu\)m and 7.7 \(\mu\)m PAH band emission as a function of cluster age, while their ratio remains constant with age out to 10 Myr and morphological class. The recovered PAH\(_{3.3 \mu{\rm m}}\)/PAH\(_{7.7 \mu{\rm m}}\) ratio is lower than values reported in the literature for reference models that consider neutral and ionized PAH populations and analyses conducted at galactic scales. The 3.3 \(\mu\)m and 7.7 \(\mu\)m bands are typically associated to neutral and ionised PAHs, respectively. While we expected neutral PAHs to be suppressed in proximity of the ionizing source, the constant PAH\(_{3.3 \mu{\rm m}}\)/PAH\(_{7.7 \mu{\rm m}}\) ratio would indicate that both families of molecules disrupt at similar rates in proximity of the HII regions.</abstract><cop>Ithaca</cop><pub>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</pub><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Clusters Emission Hydrogen recombinations James Webb Space Telescope Morphology Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Spiral galaxies Star & galaxy formation Star clusters Star formation |
title | Feedback in Emerging extragAlactic Star clusTers, FEAST: JWST spots PAH destruction in NGC 628 during the emerging phase of star formation |
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