Dominant Bacterial Taxa in Chernozems and Factors Affecting Their Abundance in the Bacterial Community

Families and genera of bacteria that predominate in chernozems of the forest-steppe zone have been identified. Microbiological profiling of samples of plowed and unplowed chernozems is performed, using the 16S rRNA gene sequencing, at different phases of the growing period: in June and August. Chang...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eurasian soil science 2024, Vol.57 (6), p.1007-1017
Hauptverfasser: Boyarshin, K. S., Adamova, V. V., Zheng, W., Nikitinskaya, E. V., Obukhova, O. Yu, Kolkova, M. V., Nesterenko, V. A., Bespalova, O. S., Klyueva, V. V., Degtyareva, K. A., Nesteruk, L. V., Kurkina, Yu. N., Makanina, O. A., Ivanova, E. S., Li, Zh, Batlutskaya, I. V.
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container_end_page 1017
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1007
container_title Eurasian soil science
container_volume 57
creator Boyarshin, K. S.
Adamova, V. V.
Zheng, W.
Nikitinskaya, E. V.
Obukhova, O. Yu
Kolkova, M. V.
Nesterenko, V. A.
Bespalova, O. S.
Klyueva, V. V.
Degtyareva, K. A.
Nesteruk, L. V.
Kurkina, Yu. N.
Makanina, O. A.
Ivanova, E. S.
Li, Zh
Batlutskaya, I. V.
description Families and genera of bacteria that predominate in chernozems of the forest-steppe zone have been identified. Microbiological profiling of samples of plowed and unplowed chernozems is performed, using the 16S rRNA gene sequencing, at different phases of the growing period: in June and August. Changes in the proportion of individual bacterial families, depending on land use and time, are shown. Correlations between the occurrence of bacterial families and chemical parameters of soil have been revealed. The predominant role of nitrates in the formation of the community structure and the important contribution of the organic carbon content, soil moisture, and pH in this process are shown. Despite the revealed differences in the proportions of the studied families, depending on land use and the sampling period, the set of dominant bacterial families in the studied samples remains stable. The first six dominant families comprise about 1/4 of the entire community, and the first 20 ones make up about 40%. The obtained results create prerequisites for further study of the variability of the taxonomic composition of the bacterial community in chernozems under various biotic and agrochemical conditions.
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S. ; Adamova, V. V. ; Zheng, W. ; Nikitinskaya, E. V. ; Obukhova, O. Yu ; Kolkova, M. V. ; Nesterenko, V. A. ; Bespalova, O. S. ; Klyueva, V. V. ; Degtyareva, K. A. ; Nesteruk, L. V. ; Kurkina, Yu. N. ; Makanina, O. A. ; Ivanova, E. S. ; Li, Zh ; Batlutskaya, I. V.</creator><creatorcontrib>Boyarshin, K. S. ; Adamova, V. V. ; Zheng, W. ; Nikitinskaya, E. V. ; Obukhova, O. Yu ; Kolkova, M. V. ; Nesterenko, V. A. ; Bespalova, O. S. ; Klyueva, V. V. ; Degtyareva, K. A. ; Nesteruk, L. V. ; Kurkina, Yu. N. ; Makanina, O. A. ; Ivanova, E. S. ; Li, Zh ; Batlutskaya, I. V.</creatorcontrib><description>Families and genera of bacteria that predominate in chernozems of the forest-steppe zone have been identified. Microbiological profiling of samples of plowed and unplowed chernozems is performed, using the 16S rRNA gene sequencing, at different phases of the growing period: in June and August. Changes in the proportion of individual bacterial families, depending on land use and time, are shown. Correlations between the occurrence of bacterial families and chemical parameters of soil have been revealed. The predominant role of nitrates in the formation of the community structure and the important contribution of the organic carbon content, soil moisture, and pH in this process are shown. Despite the revealed differences in the proportions of the studied families, depending on land use and the sampling period, the set of dominant bacterial families in the studied samples remains stable. The first six dominant families comprise about 1/4 of the entire community, and the first 20 ones make up about 40%. 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subjects Agrochemicals
Bacteria
Carbon content
Community structure
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Gene sequencing
Genera
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Land use
Moisture content
Nitrates
Organic carbon
Organic soils
rRNA 16S
Soil Biology
Soil chemistry
Soil moisture
Steppes
title Dominant Bacterial Taxa in Chernozems and Factors Affecting Their Abundance in the Bacterial Community
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