Influence of Quenching and Tempering on the Tribological and Corrosion Behavior of Plasma‐Nitrided Society of Automotive Engineers 52100

Society of automotive engineers (SAE) 52100 (100Cr6) steel, used in manufacturing bearings and shafts, deserves attention due to wear and corrosion problems that cause machine losses in the industry. To solve these problems, heat treatments such as quenching and tempering are adopted to reduce wear...

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Veröffentlicht in:Steel research international 2024-06, Vol.95 (6), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Souza dos Reis Junior, Jenario, Cristino de Sousa Brito, Marcos, Abreu de Oliveira, Patrik, Santana Libório, Maxwell, Matos Monção, Renan, Sousa Nunes, Maelson, Augusto Antônio Júnior, César, Sgarbi Rossino, Luciana, Henrique de Carvalho Costa, Thércio, Ciqueira Feitor, Michelle, Ribeiro Magalhães de Sousa, Rômulo
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container_issue 6
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container_title Steel research international
container_volume 95
creator Souza dos Reis Junior, Jenario
Cristino de Sousa Brito, Marcos
Abreu de Oliveira, Patrik
Santana Libório, Maxwell
Matos Monção, Renan
Sousa Nunes, Maelson
Augusto Antônio Júnior, César
Sgarbi Rossino, Luciana
Henrique de Carvalho Costa, Thércio
Ciqueira Feitor, Michelle
Ribeiro Magalhães de Sousa, Rômulo
description Society of automotive engineers (SAE) 52100 (100Cr6) steel, used in manufacturing bearings and shafts, deserves attention due to wear and corrosion problems that cause machine losses in the industry. To solve these problems, heat treatments such as quenching and tempering are adopted to reduce wear mechanisms. However, in this work, the effect of these previous heat treatments on the final properties of plasma nitrided steel at three different temperatures (400, 450, and 500 °C) is evaluated. Surface hardness, tribological behavior, and corrosion resistance are evaluated. In the results of Vickers hardness, wear, and electrochemical analysis, it is shown that performing plasma nitriding at 400 and 450 °C on previously heat‐treated SAE 52100 steel provides better mechanical resistance and chemical integrity in a corrosive environment, making the studied steel more comprehensive for important industrial applications. Quench‐tempering and plasma nitriding at low temperatures in society of automotive engineers (SAE) 52100 steel show a significant increase surface hardness. This results in better wear resistance. Steel also shows better anticorrosive performance for all nitrided samples. SAE 52100 steel submitted to the presented processes can present greater durability and consequent industrial productivity when used in mechanical devices under corrosive environments.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/srin.202300512
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To solve these problems, heat treatments such as quenching and tempering are adopted to reduce wear mechanisms. However, in this work, the effect of these previous heat treatments on the final properties of plasma nitrided steel at three different temperatures (400, 450, and 500 °C) is evaluated. Surface hardness, tribological behavior, and corrosion resistance are evaluated. In the results of Vickers hardness, wear, and electrochemical analysis, it is shown that performing plasma nitriding at 400 and 450 °C on previously heat‐treated SAE 52100 steel provides better mechanical resistance and chemical integrity in a corrosive environment, making the studied steel more comprehensive for important industrial applications. Quench‐tempering and plasma nitriding at low temperatures in society of automotive engineers (SAE) 52100 steel show a significant increase surface hardness. This results in better wear resistance. 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subjects 52100
Bearing steels
Chromium steels
Corrosion resistance
Corrosive wear
Diamond pyramid hardness
Electrochemical analysis
Engineers
Heat treatment
Industrial applications
Ion nitriding
plasma nitriding
Quenching and tempering
Surface hardness
Tempering
Tribology
Wear mechanisms
title Influence of Quenching and Tempering on the Tribological and Corrosion Behavior of Plasma‐Nitrided Society of Automotive Engineers 52100
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