ANÁLISE DA SAÚDE MENTAL DE TABAGISTAS NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA A SAÚDE
Objetivo: realizar uma análise em saúde mental de tabagistas através da aplicação de questionário sociodemográfico, Escala de Beck para sintomas ansiosos, Escala razões para parar de fumar (MRSS) e Escala Patiente health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) nos pacientes pertencentes a um grupo de cessação de ta...
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creator | Morais, Luysa Gabrielly de Araujo Gomes, Shawana Meita Souza Morais, Lucas Paoly de Araujo De Sousa, Milena Nunes Alves |
description | Objetivo: realizar uma análise em saúde mental de tabagistas através da aplicação de questionário sociodemográfico, Escala de Beck para sintomas ansiosos, Escala razões para parar de fumar (MRSS) e Escala Patiente health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) nos pacientes pertencentes a um grupo de cessação de tabagismo da atenção primária à saúde.
Métodos: pesquisa de campo com metodologia quantitativa e análise de dados descritiva através de tabulação de resultados numéricos obtidos com aplicação presencial de escalas validadas e questionário sociodemográfico próprio.
Resultados e Discussão: Dos participantes, 44,4% apresentaram ansiedade moderada e 11,1% grave, segundo a escala de Beck para sintomas ansiosos. Quanto à aplicação da escala PHQ-9, 55,6% apresentaram depressão moderada e 11,1% grave. Ainda, os principais motivadores foram dependência e redução da tensão, ambos com 88,9%, seguidos por prazer de fumar com 66,7%.
Conclusão e Implicação: A pesquisa atual sugere, portanto, a relação entre o tabagismo e os transtornos em saúde mental não sendo possível estabelecer relação de causa e efeito. Indica-se o uso de escalas de triagem na abordagem dos pacientes tabagistas.
Objective: to carry out an analysis of the mental health of smokers through the application of a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Beck Scale for anxious symptoms, the Reasons to Quit Smoking Scale (MRSS) and the Patient Health Question-9 Scale (PHQ-9) in patients belonging to a primary health care smoking cessation group.
Methods: field research with quantitative methodology and descriptive data analysis through tabulation of numerical results obtained with in-person application of validated scales and a specific sociodemographic questionnaire.
Results and Discussion: Of the participants, 44.4% had moderate anxiety and 11.1% severe anxiety, according to the Beck scale for anxiety symptoms. Regarding the application of the PHQ-9 scale, 55.6% presented moderate depression and 11.1% severe. Even so, the main motivators were dependence and reduction of tension, both with 88.9%, followed by the pleasure of smoking with 66.7%.
Conclusion and Implication: Current research therefore suggests that the relationship between smoking and mental health disorders is not possible to establish a cause and effect relationship. The use of screening scales is recommended when approaching smoker patients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.24857/rgsa.v18n2-062 |
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Métodos: pesquisa de campo com metodologia quantitativa e análise de dados descritiva através de tabulação de resultados numéricos obtidos com aplicação presencial de escalas validadas e questionário sociodemográfico próprio.
Resultados e Discussão: Dos participantes, 44,4% apresentaram ansiedade moderada e 11,1% grave, segundo a escala de Beck para sintomas ansiosos. Quanto à aplicação da escala PHQ-9, 55,6% apresentaram depressão moderada e 11,1% grave. Ainda, os principais motivadores foram dependência e redução da tensão, ambos com 88,9%, seguidos por prazer de fumar com 66,7%.
Conclusão e Implicação: A pesquisa atual sugere, portanto, a relação entre o tabagismo e os transtornos em saúde mental não sendo possível estabelecer relação de causa e efeito. Indica-se o uso de escalas de triagem na abordagem dos pacientes tabagistas.
Objective: to carry out an analysis of the mental health of smokers through the application of a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Beck Scale for anxious symptoms, the Reasons to Quit Smoking Scale (MRSS) and the Patient Health Question-9 Scale (PHQ-9) in patients belonging to a primary health care smoking cessation group.
Methods: field research with quantitative methodology and descriptive data analysis through tabulation of numerical results obtained with in-person application of validated scales and a specific sociodemographic questionnaire.
Results and Discussion: Of the participants, 44.4% had moderate anxiety and 11.1% severe anxiety, according to the Beck scale for anxiety symptoms. Regarding the application of the PHQ-9 scale, 55.6% presented moderate depression and 11.1% severe. Even so, the main motivators were dependence and reduction of tension, both with 88.9%, followed by the pleasure of smoking with 66.7%.
Conclusion and Implication: Current research therefore suggests that the relationship between smoking and mental health disorders is not possible to establish a cause and effect relationship. The use of screening scales is recommended when approaching smoker patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1981-982X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1981-982X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.24857/rgsa.v18n2-062</identifier><language>por</language><publisher>São Paulo: Centro Universitário da FEI, Revista RGSA</publisher><subject>Anxiety ; Cigarette smoking ; Data analysis ; Drug addiction ; Health care ; Mental disorders ; Mental health ; Primary care ; Questionnaires ; Signs and symptoms ; Smoking ; Sociodemographics ; Tabulation</subject><ispartof>RGSA : Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental, 2024-05, Vol.18 (2), p.e04876-13</ispartof><rights>2024. This work is published under https://rgsa.emnuvens.com.br/rgsa/about/editorialPolicies#openAccessPolicy (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1792-5987b01a479004eb3af04e77e555cf85b5aa1b60a848f26fe13ec3cffe63415d3</cites><orcidid>0009-0003-5319-5446 ; 0000-0001-8327-9147 ; 0000-0002-4030-3263 ; 0009-0009-1963-0874</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Morais, Luysa Gabrielly de Araujo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Shawana Meita Souza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morais, Lucas Paoly de Araujo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Sousa, Milena Nunes Alves</creatorcontrib><title>ANÁLISE DA SAÚDE MENTAL DE TABAGISTAS NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA A SAÚDE</title><title>RGSA : Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental</title><description>Objetivo: realizar uma análise em saúde mental de tabagistas através da aplicação de questionário sociodemográfico, Escala de Beck para sintomas ansiosos, Escala razões para parar de fumar (MRSS) e Escala Patiente health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) nos pacientes pertencentes a um grupo de cessação de tabagismo da atenção primária à saúde.
Métodos: pesquisa de campo com metodologia quantitativa e análise de dados descritiva através de tabulação de resultados numéricos obtidos com aplicação presencial de escalas validadas e questionário sociodemográfico próprio.
Resultados e Discussão: Dos participantes, 44,4% apresentaram ansiedade moderada e 11,1% grave, segundo a escala de Beck para sintomas ansiosos. Quanto à aplicação da escala PHQ-9, 55,6% apresentaram depressão moderada e 11,1% grave. Ainda, os principais motivadores foram dependência e redução da tensão, ambos com 88,9%, seguidos por prazer de fumar com 66,7%.
Conclusão e Implicação: A pesquisa atual sugere, portanto, a relação entre o tabagismo e os transtornos em saúde mental não sendo possível estabelecer relação de causa e efeito. Indica-se o uso de escalas de triagem na abordagem dos pacientes tabagistas.
Objective: to carry out an analysis of the mental health of smokers through the application of a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Beck Scale for anxious symptoms, the Reasons to Quit Smoking Scale (MRSS) and the Patient Health Question-9 Scale (PHQ-9) in patients belonging to a primary health care smoking cessation group.
Methods: field research with quantitative methodology and descriptive data analysis through tabulation of numerical results obtained with in-person application of validated scales and a specific sociodemographic questionnaire.
Results and Discussion: Of the participants, 44.4% had moderate anxiety and 11.1% severe anxiety, according to the Beck scale for anxiety symptoms. Regarding the application of the PHQ-9 scale, 55.6% presented moderate depression and 11.1% severe. Even so, the main motivators were dependence and reduction of tension, both with 88.9%, followed by the pleasure of smoking with 66.7%.
Conclusion and Implication: Current research therefore suggests that the relationship between smoking and mental health disorders is not possible to establish a cause and effect relationship. The use of screening scales is recommended when approaching smoker patients.</description><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Cigarette smoking</subject><subject>Data analysis</subject><subject>Drug addiction</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Primary care</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Signs and symptoms</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Tabulation</subject><issn>1981-982X</issn><issn>1981-982X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkL1OwzAUhS0EElXpzGqJOa1_4tgZTRtKpDRFTZDYLCfYiAraYlMkxoqBd-B18mKYtgN3OUdX594jfQBcYjQksWB85J68Hn5gsSIRSsgJ6OFU4CgV5OH0nz8HA--XKIxAiBHcA1NZdrsirzI4kbCS3c8kg7OsrGUBg6vltZzmVS0rWEoo66zsvruvObxb5LNut8jD7nh0Ac6sfvFmcNQ-uL_J6vFtVMyn-VgWUYt5SiKWCt4grGOeIhSbhmobhHPDGGutYA3TGjcJ0iIWliTWYGpa2lprEhpj9kj74Orwd-PWb1vj39VyvXWrUKkoYpRxkXIeUqNDqnVr752xauOeX7X7VBipPTD1B0ztgakAjP4CMytb_w</recordid><startdate>20240501</startdate><enddate>20240501</enddate><creator>Morais, Luysa Gabrielly de Araujo</creator><creator>Gomes, Shawana Meita Souza</creator><creator>Morais, Lucas Paoly de Araujo</creator><creator>De Sousa, Milena Nunes Alves</creator><general>Centro Universitário da FEI, Revista RGSA</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CLZPN</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>PYYUZ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5319-5446</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8327-9147</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4030-3263</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1963-0874</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240501</creationdate><title>ANÁLISE DA SAÚDE MENTAL DE TABAGISTAS NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA A SAÚDE</title><author>Morais, Luysa Gabrielly de Araujo ; 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Métodos: pesquisa de campo com metodologia quantitativa e análise de dados descritiva através de tabulação de resultados numéricos obtidos com aplicação presencial de escalas validadas e questionário sociodemográfico próprio.
Resultados e Discussão: Dos participantes, 44,4% apresentaram ansiedade moderada e 11,1% grave, segundo a escala de Beck para sintomas ansiosos. Quanto à aplicação da escala PHQ-9, 55,6% apresentaram depressão moderada e 11,1% grave. Ainda, os principais motivadores foram dependência e redução da tensão, ambos com 88,9%, seguidos por prazer de fumar com 66,7%.
Conclusão e Implicação: A pesquisa atual sugere, portanto, a relação entre o tabagismo e os transtornos em saúde mental não sendo possível estabelecer relação de causa e efeito. Indica-se o uso de escalas de triagem na abordagem dos pacientes tabagistas.
Objective: to carry out an analysis of the mental health of smokers through the application of a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Beck Scale for anxious symptoms, the Reasons to Quit Smoking Scale (MRSS) and the Patient Health Question-9 Scale (PHQ-9) in patients belonging to a primary health care smoking cessation group.
Methods: field research with quantitative methodology and descriptive data analysis through tabulation of numerical results obtained with in-person application of validated scales and a specific sociodemographic questionnaire.
Results and Discussion: Of the participants, 44.4% had moderate anxiety and 11.1% severe anxiety, according to the Beck scale for anxiety symptoms. Regarding the application of the PHQ-9 scale, 55.6% presented moderate depression and 11.1% severe. Even so, the main motivators were dependence and reduction of tension, both with 88.9%, followed by the pleasure of smoking with 66.7%.
Conclusion and Implication: Current research therefore suggests that the relationship between smoking and mental health disorders is not possible to establish a cause and effect relationship. The use of screening scales is recommended when approaching smoker patients.</abstract><cop>São Paulo</cop><pub>Centro Universitário da FEI, Revista RGSA</pub><doi>10.24857/rgsa.v18n2-062</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5319-5446</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8327-9147</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4030-3263</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1963-0874</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anxiety Cigarette smoking Data analysis Drug addiction Health care Mental disorders Mental health Primary care Questionnaires Signs and symptoms Smoking Sociodemographics Tabulation |
title | ANÁLISE DA SAÚDE MENTAL DE TABAGISTAS NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA A SAÚDE |
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