Polarization Perspectives on Hercules X-1: Further Constraining the Geometry

We conduct a comprehensive analysis of the accreting X-ray pulsar, Hercules X-1, utilizing data from IXPE and NuSTAR. IXPE performed five observations of Her X-1, consisting of three in the Main-on state and two in the Short-on state. Our time-resolved analysis uncovers the linear correlations betwe...

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Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Qingchang, Li, Hancheng, Lian Tao, Feng, Hua, Zhang, Shuangnan, Walter, Roland, Ge, Mingyu, Tong, Hao, Long, Ji, Zhang, Liang, Qu, Jinlu, Huang, Yue, Ma, Xiang, Zhang, Shu, Yin, Qianqing, Yin, Hongxing, Ma, Ruican, Zhao, Shujie, Li, Panping, Yang, Zixu, Liu, Hexin, Yu, Wei, Huang, Yiming, Li, Zexi, Li, Yajun, Xiao, Jingyu, Zhao, Kang
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creator Zhao, Qingchang
Li, Hancheng
Lian Tao
Feng, Hua
Zhang, Shuangnan
Walter, Roland
Ge, Mingyu
Tong, Hao
Long, Ji
Zhang, Liang
Qu, Jinlu
Huang, Yue
Ma, Xiang
Zhang, Shu
Yin, Qianqing
Yin, Hongxing
Ma, Ruican
Zhao, Shujie
Li, Panping
Yang, Zixu
Liu, Hexin
Yu, Wei
Huang, Yiming
Li, Zexi
Li, Yajun
Xiao, Jingyu
Zhao, Kang
description We conduct a comprehensive analysis of the accreting X-ray pulsar, Hercules X-1, utilizing data from IXPE and NuSTAR. IXPE performed five observations of Her X-1, consisting of three in the Main-on state and two in the Short-on state. Our time-resolved analysis uncovers the linear correlations between the flux and polarization degree as well as the pulse fraction and polarization degree. Geometry parameters are rigorously constrained by fitting the phase-resolved modulations of Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Feature and polarization angle with a simple dipole model and Rotating Vector Model respectively, yielding roughly consistent results. The changes of \(\chi_{\rm p}\) (the position angle of the pulsar's spin axis on the plane of the sky) between different Main-on observations suggest the possible forced precession of the neutron star crust. Furthermore, a linear association between the energy of Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Feature and polarization angle implies the prevalence of a dominant dipole magnetic field, and their phase-resolved modulations likely arise from viewing angle effects.
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IXPE performed five observations of Her X-1, consisting of three in the Main-on state and two in the Short-on state. Our time-resolved analysis uncovers the linear correlations between the flux and polarization degree as well as the pulse fraction and polarization degree. Geometry parameters are rigorously constrained by fitting the phase-resolved modulations of Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Feature and polarization angle with a simple dipole model and Rotating Vector Model respectively, yielding roughly consistent results. The changes of \(\chi_{\rm p}\) (the position angle of the pulsar's spin axis on the plane of the sky) between different Main-on observations suggest the possible forced precession of the neutron star crust. 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subjects Cyclotron resonance
Dipoles
Neutron stars
Polarization
Pulsars
Resonance scattering
title Polarization Perspectives on Hercules X-1: Further Constraining the Geometry
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