Wide Binary Evaporation by Dark Solitons: Implications from the GAIA Catalog
An analytic calculation is given for binary star evaporation under the tidal perturbation from randomly distributed, spatially extended dark objects. In particular, the Milky Way's wide binary star population are susceptible to such disruption from dark matter solitons of comparable and larger...
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| creator | Qiu, Qiming Gao, Yu Hai-jun Tian Wang, Kechen Wang, Zihang Xiang-Ming, Yang |
| description | An analytic calculation is given for binary star evaporation under the tidal perturbation from randomly distributed, spatially extended dark objects. In particular, the Milky Way's wide binary star population are susceptible to such disruption from dark matter solitons of comparable and larger sizes. We identify high-probability `halo-like' wide binaries in GAIA EDR3 with separations larger than 0.1 parsec. Survival of the farthest-separated candidates will provide a novel gravitational probe to dark matter in the form of solitons. In case of dilute axion-like solitons, the observational sensitivity is shown to extend into the axion mass range \(m_a \sim 10^{-17}-10^{-15}\) eV. |
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| subjects | Binary stars Dark matter Evaporation Hypothetical particles Solitary waves |
| title | Wide Binary Evaporation by Dark Solitons: Implications from the GAIA Catalog |
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