General closed‐form equations for amplitude of parallel coupled quadrature oscillator

Summary In this paper, for the first time, a new method with closed‐form analytical equations is presented to calculate the oscillation amplitude of fourth‐order oscillators, such as quadrature oscillators. This method is actually based on the general form of the differential equations describing th...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of circuit theory and applications 2024-05, Vol.52 (5), p.2079-2096
Hauptverfasser: Kiani Vosta, Pezhman, Miar‐Naimi, Hossein, Javadi, Mohsen
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Miar‐Naimi, Hossein
Javadi, Mohsen
description Summary In this paper, for the first time, a new method with closed‐form analytical equations is presented to calculate the oscillation amplitude of fourth‐order oscillators, such as quadrature oscillators. This method is actually based on the general form of the differential equations describing the structure of the fourth‐order oscillators and finding a solution for the nonlinear differential equations governing this type of oscillator. The introduced method is a general method that is valid for all fourth‐order oscillators and is also independent of the oscillation frequency. Using the proposed method, complex and time‐consuming simulation tools will no longer be needed to calculate the oscillation amplitude in a steady state. Moreover, the presented closed‐form equations help the designers to understand the design compromises and design the oscillator for their specific and desired conditions. In addition, to evaluate the correctness of the presented equations, a comprehensive analysis of the oscillation amplitude of the quadrature oscillator in the steady state is performed, and a closed‐form equation is presented for the oscillation amplitude of the oscillator in the steady state, which is proposed for the first time in this paper. A comparison between the simulation results and theoretical computations confirms the validity of the proposed method. In this paper, for the first time, a new method was presented to calculate the oscillation amplitude of fourth‐order oscillators, such as quadrature oscillators. This method was based on solving nonlinear differential equations with a good approximation. In fact, a new easy‐to‐understand manual calculation technique was introduced to calculate the oscillation amplitude.
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This method is actually based on the general form of the differential equations describing the structure of the fourth‐order oscillators and finding a solution for the nonlinear differential equations governing this type of oscillator. The introduced method is a general method that is valid for all fourth‐order oscillators and is also independent of the oscillation frequency. Using the proposed method, complex and time‐consuming simulation tools will no longer be needed to calculate the oscillation amplitude in a steady state. Moreover, the presented closed‐form equations help the designers to understand the design compromises and design the oscillator for their specific and desired conditions. In addition, to evaluate the correctness of the presented equations, a comprehensive analysis of the oscillation amplitude of the quadrature oscillator in the steady state is performed, and a closed‐form equation is presented for the oscillation amplitude of the oscillator in the steady state, which is proposed for the first time in this paper. A comparison between the simulation results and theoretical computations confirms the validity of the proposed method. In this paper, for the first time, a new method was presented to calculate the oscillation amplitude of fourth‐order oscillators, such as quadrature oscillators. This method was based on solving nonlinear differential equations with a good approximation. 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In addition, to evaluate the correctness of the presented equations, a comprehensive analysis of the oscillation amplitude of the quadrature oscillator in the steady state is performed, and a closed‐form equation is presented for the oscillation amplitude of the oscillator in the steady state, which is proposed for the first time in this paper. A comparison between the simulation results and theoretical computations confirms the validity of the proposed method. In this paper, for the first time, a new method was presented to calculate the oscillation amplitude of fourth‐order oscillators, such as quadrature oscillators. This method was based on solving nonlinear differential equations with a good approximation. 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subjects Amplitudes
Design
fourth‐order oscillators
Mathematical analysis
nonlinear analyses
Nonlinear differential equations
oscillation amplitude
oscillation frequency
Oscillators
quadrature oscillators
Quadratures
Steady state
title General closed‐form equations for amplitude of parallel coupled quadrature oscillator
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