Control of Large Deformations in Jointed Surrounding Rock Induced by Plastic Flow

The large deformations of jointed surrounding rock caused by excavation poses a significant challenge in tunnel construction. This work aims to address the limitations of conventional supports, which fail to withstand the loads during large deformations induced by plastic flow, by proposing a novel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geotechnical and geological engineering 2024-06, Vol.42 (4), p.2949-2965
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Tiejun, Ma, Zhiguo, Xu, Haibin, Jiang, Chenchen, Tao, Zhigang, Huo, Shusen, Hong, Chenjie
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container_end_page 2965
container_issue 4
container_start_page 2949
container_title Geotechnical and geological engineering
container_volume 42
creator Zhou, Tiejun
Ma, Zhiguo
Xu, Haibin
Jiang, Chenchen
Tao, Zhigang
Huo, Shusen
Hong, Chenjie
description The large deformations of jointed surrounding rock caused by excavation poses a significant challenge in tunnel construction. This work aims to address the limitations of conventional supports, which fail to withstand the loads during large deformations induced by plastic flow, by proposing a novel combined support method of “negative Poisson’s ratio anchor cables and double-layer trusses”. With the Tabaiyi Tunnel by the small-clearance design serving as the engineering background, an analysis of the distribution and characteristics of large deformations induced by plastic flow in jointed surrounding rock is conducted. The Discrete Element Method is employed to investigate the degrees of large deformations in jointed surrounding rock under varying clearances. Furthermore, a large deformation control model for the new combined support method, based on the Finite Difference Method, was developed. The results indicate that the double-line tunnel with small clearance exacerbate large deformations induced by plastic flow in jointed surrounding rock. On-site verification confirms the effectiveness of the proposed method in ensuring the safety and stability of the tunnel, which offers a novel approach for controlling large deformations induced by plastic flow in jointed surrounding rock.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10706-023-02696-y
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This work aims to address the limitations of conventional supports, which fail to withstand the loads during large deformations induced by plastic flow, by proposing a novel combined support method of “negative Poisson’s ratio anchor cables and double-layer trusses”. With the Tabaiyi Tunnel by the small-clearance design serving as the engineering background, an analysis of the distribution and characteristics of large deformations induced by plastic flow in jointed surrounding rock is conducted. The Discrete Element Method is employed to investigate the degrees of large deformations in jointed surrounding rock under varying clearances. Furthermore, a large deformation control model for the new combined support method, based on the Finite Difference Method, was developed. The results indicate that the double-line tunnel with small clearance exacerbate large deformations induced by plastic flow in jointed surrounding rock. 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subjects Cables
Civil Engineering
Clearances
Deformation
Discrete element method
Dredging
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Excavation
Finite difference method
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Hydrogeology
Investigations
Methods
Plastic flow
Plastics
Poisson's ratio
Roads & highways
Rock
Rocks
Technical Note
Terrestrial Pollution
Trusses
Tunnel construction
Tunnels
Waste Management/Waste Technology
title Control of Large Deformations in Jointed Surrounding Rock Induced by Plastic Flow
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