Investigating the Collapsible Behavior of Sedimentary Soil in Shallow Foundations

Some unsaturated soils present volumetric instability with moisture variation, under constant stress. This paper presents results of an investigation on the behavior of a soil subjected to wetting, aimed at applying shallow foundations. The investigation occurred through laboratory tests (on natural...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geotechnical and geological engineering 2024-06, Vol.42 (4), p.2725-2743
Hauptverfasser: Bandeira, Ana Patrícia Nunes, de Souza Neto, João Barbosa, Coutinho, Roberto Quental, Xavier, Jailly Moreira, Chaves, Antônio Maciel Moura, da Silva Alves, Victor Luiz
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container_end_page 2743
container_issue 4
container_start_page 2725
container_title Geotechnical and geological engineering
container_volume 42
creator Bandeira, Ana Patrícia Nunes
de Souza Neto, João Barbosa
Coutinho, Roberto Quental
Xavier, Jailly Moreira
Chaves, Antônio Maciel Moura
da Silva Alves, Victor Luiz
description Some unsaturated soils present volumetric instability with moisture variation, under constant stress. This paper presents results of an investigation on the behavior of a soil subjected to wetting, aimed at applying shallow foundations. The investigation occurred through laboratory tests (on natural and compacted samples) and field tests (load tests on plates with diameters of 0.80 m and 0.10 m), for analysis of the load x settlement curve and the behavior of natural soil collapse and compressed. From the results, it is highlighted that both in the laboratory and in the field, the undisturbed soil showed collapse behavior when wet, under stresses > 100 kN/m 2 ; the compacted soil showed a significant reduction of settlement by collapse, indicating that it is a treatment option to support superficial foundations, being important to be careful with the width of the compacted layer; field tests, with different sizes of plates, suggest correlations between them, as well as with edometric tests; the load tests, with a 0.10 m diameter plate, proved to be promising for estimating the admissible stress of fine textured soils and for estimating the potential for collapse in the field, being able to help the projects of small works, supported on shallow foundations.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10706-023-02701-4
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subjects Civil Engineering
Collapse
Compacted soils
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Field study
Field tests
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Hydrogeology
Laboratory tests
Load tests
Original Paper
Plates
Shallow foundations
Soil
Soil compaction
Soil stresses
Soil texture
Terrestrial Pollution
Unsaturated soils
Waste Management/Waste Technology
title Investigating the Collapsible Behavior of Sedimentary Soil in Shallow Foundations
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