A longitudinal study of mental health in healthcare workers in Japan during the initial phase of COVID-19 pandemic: comparison with the general population
The COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted the mental health of people in Japan. Healthcare workers (HCWs) especially suffered from poor mental health, engaging with COVID-19 patients while protecting themselves from infection. However, a long-term assessment of their mental health in comparison to t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.) N.J.), 2024-04, Vol.43 (14), p.12934-12937 |
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creator | Kotera, Yasuhiro Liu, Gillian Colman, Rory Young, Holly Ozaki, Akihiko Miyatake, Hirotomo Kosaka, Makoto Tanimoto, Tetsuya |
description | The COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted the mental health of people in Japan. Healthcare workers (HCWs) especially suffered from poor mental health, engaging with COVID-19 patients while protecting themselves from infection. However, a long-term assessment of their mental health in comparison to the general population remains to be conducted. This study evaluated and compared changes in mental health between these two populations over a six-month period. Measures of mental health, loneliness, hope and self-compassion were completed at baseline and at six-month follow-up. Two-way MANOVA (Time x Group) identified that no interaction effects were present. However, at baseline, HCWs had higher levels of mental health problems and loneliness, and lower levels of hope and self-compassion than the general population. Furthermore, a higher level of loneliness was found in HCWs at six months. These findings highlight strong feelings of loneliness in HCWs in Japan. Interventions such as digital social prescribing are recommended. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12144-023-04444-0 |
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Healthcare workers (HCWs) especially suffered from poor mental health, engaging with COVID-19 patients while protecting themselves from infection. However, a long-term assessment of their mental health in comparison to the general population remains to be conducted. This study evaluated and compared changes in mental health between these two populations over a six-month period. Measures of mental health, loneliness, hope and self-compassion were completed at baseline and at six-month follow-up. Two-way MANOVA (Time x Group) identified that no interaction effects were present. However, at baseline, HCWs had higher levels of mental health problems and loneliness, and lower levels of hope and self-compassion than the general population. Furthermore, a higher level of loneliness was found in HCWs at six months. These findings highlight strong feelings of loneliness in HCWs in Japan. 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Healthcare workers (HCWs) especially suffered from poor mental health, engaging with COVID-19 patients while protecting themselves from infection. However, a long-term assessment of their mental health in comparison to the general population remains to be conducted. This study evaluated and compared changes in mental health between these two populations over a six-month period. Measures of mental health, loneliness, hope and self-compassion were completed at baseline and at six-month follow-up. Two-way MANOVA (Time x Group) identified that no interaction effects were present. However, at baseline, HCWs had higher levels of mental health problems and loneliness, and lower levels of hope and self-compassion than the general population. Furthermore, a higher level of loneliness was found in HCWs at six months. These findings highlight strong feelings of loneliness in HCWs in Japan. Interventions such as digital social prescribing are recommended.</description><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Loneliness</subject><subject>Longitudinal studies</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Self compassion</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Workers</subject><issn>1046-1310</issn><issn>1936-4733</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9Uctu2zAQJIoWjfP4gR4CAj2r4UukmJvhtE0CA74kvRK0SNl0JVIhJRj5lXxtqNpJbj3t7GJmFpgB4BtGPzBC4iphghkrEKEFYmxCn8AMS8oLJij9nDFivMAUoxNwmtIOISy4lF_BCRW0lByLGXiZwzb4jRtG47xuYcrgGYYGdtYPed9a3Q5b6PwR1TpauA_xr41put7rXntoxuj8Bg5bm29ucFnYb3Wyk9Fi9efupsASZqKxnauvYR26XkeXgod7l90n3cZ6Gydd6MdWDy74c_Cl0W2yF8d5Bh5__XxY3BbL1e-7xXxZ1LTiQ6GxkZw0DarXsqooJ5Yx1DTGyMoQWZKyQVKvDeGaipIwzQQTdWk4JqVAGdMz8P3g28fwNNo0qF0YYw4jKYqowLKSZGKRA6uOIaVoG9VH1-n4rDBSUx3qUIfKdah_dSiURZdH63HdWfMuecs_E-iBkPopQRs_fv_H9hWJ7JZP</recordid><startdate>20240401</startdate><enddate>20240401</enddate><creator>Kotera, Yasuhiro</creator><creator>Liu, Gillian</creator><creator>Colman, Rory</creator><creator>Young, Holly</creator><creator>Ozaki, Akihiko</creator><creator>Miyatake, Hirotomo</creator><creator>Kosaka, Makoto</creator><creator>Tanimoto, Tetsuya</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0251-0085</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240401</creationdate><title>A longitudinal study of mental health in healthcare workers in Japan during the initial phase of COVID-19 pandemic: comparison with the general population</title><author>Kotera, Yasuhiro ; Liu, Gillian ; Colman, Rory ; Young, Holly ; Ozaki, Akihiko ; Miyatake, Hirotomo ; Kosaka, Makoto ; Tanimoto, Tetsuya</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-a1d962ff0cb988362e440ffdd98d29525f09abd26a37524a4747c5d6125707473</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Behavioral Science and Psychology</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Loneliness</topic><topic>Longitudinal studies</topic><topic>Medical personnel</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Self compassion</topic><topic>Social Sciences</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Workers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kotera, Yasuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Gillian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colman, Rory</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, Holly</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozaki, Akihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyatake, Hirotomo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kosaka, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanimoto, Tetsuya</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kotera, Yasuhiro</au><au>Liu, Gillian</au><au>Colman, Rory</au><au>Young, Holly</au><au>Ozaki, Akihiko</au><au>Miyatake, Hirotomo</au><au>Kosaka, Makoto</au><au>Tanimoto, Tetsuya</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A longitudinal study of mental health in healthcare workers in Japan during the initial phase of COVID-19 pandemic: comparison with the general population</atitle><jtitle>Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)</jtitle><stitle>Curr Psychol</stitle><addtitle>Curr Psychol</addtitle><date>2024-04-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>12934</spage><epage>12937</epage><pages>12934-12937</pages><issn>1046-1310</issn><eissn>1936-4733</eissn><abstract>The COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted the mental health of people in Japan. Healthcare workers (HCWs) especially suffered from poor mental health, engaging with COVID-19 patients while protecting themselves from infection. However, a long-term assessment of their mental health in comparison to the general population remains to be conducted. This study evaluated and compared changes in mental health between these two populations over a six-month period. Measures of mental health, loneliness, hope and self-compassion were completed at baseline and at six-month follow-up. Two-way MANOVA (Time x Group) identified that no interaction effects were present. However, at baseline, HCWs had higher levels of mental health problems and loneliness, and lower levels of hope and self-compassion than the general population. Furthermore, a higher level of loneliness was found in HCWs at six months. These findings highlight strong feelings of loneliness in HCWs in Japan. 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subjects | Behavioral Science and Psychology COVID-19 Females Loneliness Longitudinal studies Medical personnel Mental health Pandemics Psychology Self compassion Social Sciences Stress Workers |
title | A longitudinal study of mental health in healthcare workers in Japan during the initial phase of COVID-19 pandemic: comparison with the general population |
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