Compulsive Sexual Behavior in LGBTQ Individuals and Minority Stress Theory: A Literature Review and Theoretical Integration

Purpose of Review This review summarizes research on compulsive sexual behavior (CSB) among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) individuals and integrates this literature with minority stress theory. Recent Findings Research examining CSB in LGBTQ populations spans assessment, pre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current addiction reports 2024-04, Vol.11 (2), p.256-264
Hauptverfasser: Jennings, Todd L., Gleason, Neil, Grubbs, Joshua B., Kraus, Shane W.
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container_title Current addiction reports
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creator Jennings, Todd L.
Gleason, Neil
Grubbs, Joshua B.
Kraus, Shane W.
description Purpose of Review This review summarizes research on compulsive sexual behavior (CSB) among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) individuals and integrates this literature with minority stress theory. Recent Findings Research examining CSB in LGBTQ populations spans assessment, prevalence, etiology, comorbidity, and treatment domains. Assessment research presents concerns that CSB symptoms may be confused with aspects of an LGBTQ client’s sociocultural context, particularly minority stress processes (e.g., LGBTQ-related discrimination, internalized stigma). Due to assessment difficulties, it is unknown whether LGBTQ individuals exhibit a higher CSB prevalence than heterosexual and cisgender populations. Etiologically, minority stress may contribute to the development and maintenance of CSB and its comorbidities, including depression and anxiety. Lastly, LGBTQ-affirmative cognitive behavior therapy, an empirically supported treatment based on minority stress theory, is a promising intervention for CSB. Summary This review suggests that minority stress theory may enhance understanding, assessment, and treatment of CSB in LGBTQ populations.
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subjects Addictions
Addictive behaviors
Bias
Cisgender
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Comorbidity
Gays & lesbians
Gender identity
Heterosexuality
LGBTQ people
Medical personnel
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental disorders
Mental health
Neurology
Pornography & obscenity
Psychiatry
Sexual behavior
Sexual orientation
Sexuality
Stigma
Topical Collection on Sex Addiction and Compulsive Sexual Behavior
Transgender persons
Womens health
title Compulsive Sexual Behavior in LGBTQ Individuals and Minority Stress Theory: A Literature Review and Theoretical Integration
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