Impact and development of an Open Web Index for open web search
Web search is a crucial technology for the digital economy. Dominated by a few gatekeepers focused on commercial success, however, web publishers have to optimize their content for these gatekeepers, resulting in a closed ecosystem of search engines as well as the risk of publishers sacrificing qual...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 2024-05, Vol.75 (5), p.512-520 |
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| creator | Granitzer, Michael Voigt, Stefan Fathima, Noor Afshan Golasowski, Martin Guetl, Christian Hecking, Tobias Hendriksen, Gijs Hiemstra, Djoerd Martinovič, Jan Mitrović, Jelena Mlakar, Izidor Moiras, Stavros Nussbaumer, Alexander Öster, Per Potthast, Martin Srdič, Marjana Senčar Megi, Sharikadze Slaninová, Kateřina Stein, Benno Vries, Arjen P. Vondrák, Vít Wagner, Andreas Zerhoudi, Saber |
| description | Web search is a crucial technology for the digital economy. Dominated by a few gatekeepers focused on commercial success, however, web publishers have to optimize their content for these gatekeepers, resulting in a closed ecosystem of search engines as well as the risk of publishers sacrificing quality. To encourage an open search ecosystem and offer users genuine choice among alternative search engines, we propose the development of an Open Web Index (OWI). We outline six core principles for developing and maintaining an open index, based on open data principles, legal compliance, and collaborative technology development. The combination of an open index with what we call declarative search engines will facilitate the development of vertical search engines and innovative web data products (including, e.g., large language models), enabling a fair and open information space. This framework underpins the EU‐funded project OpenWebSearch.EU, marking the first step towards realizing an Open Web Index. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/asi.24818 |
| format | Article |
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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 2330-1635 |
| ispartof | Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2024-05, Vol.75 (5), p.512-520 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Wiley Online Library All Journals |
| subjects | Collaboration Language modeling Large language models Open data Principles Search engines |
| title | Impact and development of an Open Web Index for open web search |
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