Construction of polylactic acid-based flame retardant composites by zinc oxide and bamboo carbon
Polylactic acid (PLA) is often used in the preparation of environmentally friendly biodegradable polymer plastics, and how to improve the flame retardant performance of polylactic acid has been concerned by experts and scholars. Here, we provide a new idea, using bamboo activated carbon as the main...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Carbon Letters 2024-03, Vol.34 (2), p.665-675 |
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| creator | Ling, Mengyao Yin, Ningning Chen, Yifan Zhou, Zenan Chen, Haifeng Dai, Chunping Huang, Jingda Zhang, Wenbiao |
| description | Polylactic acid (PLA) is often used in the preparation of environmentally friendly biodegradable polymer plastics, and how to improve the flame retardant performance of polylactic acid has been concerned by experts and scholars. Here, we provide a new idea, using bamboo activated carbon as the main material, and phytic acid, urea and Zn(NO
3
)
2
·6(H
2
O) as modifiers to produce a new type of carbon flame retardant. It has bamboo activated carbon as carbon source; second, it has P, N elements and metal oxides. The two synergistically play a flame retardant role on polylactic acid. The polylactic acid composite showed good thermal stability, from no grade optimization to V-0 in the UL-94 test, and the limiting oxygen index was also increased from 20.1 to 31.2%. The above tests show that bamboo activated carbon loaded with ZnO has a good flame retardant effect on polylactic acid. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s42823-023-00663-4 |
| format | Article |
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3
)
2
·6(H
2
O) as modifiers to produce a new type of carbon flame retardant. It has bamboo activated carbon as carbon source; second, it has P, N elements and metal oxides. The two synergistically play a flame retardant role on polylactic acid. The polylactic acid composite showed good thermal stability, from no grade optimization to V-0 in the UL-94 test, and the limiting oxygen index was also increased from 20.1 to 31.2%. The above tests show that bamboo activated carbon loaded with ZnO has a good flame retardant effect on polylactic acid.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1976-4251</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2233-4998</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s42823-023-00663-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore</publisher><subject>Activated carbon ; Automotive materials ; Bamboo ; Biodegradable materials ; Biodegradation ; Carbon sources ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Composite materials ; Cotton fabrics ; Environmental protection ; Ethanol ; Flame retardants ; Load ; Materials Engineering ; Materials Science ; Metal oxides ; Nanotechnology ; Original Article ; Permeability ; Phosphorus ; Phytic acid ; Plastics ; Polylactic acid ; Polymers ; Raw materials ; Thermal stability ; Urea ; Zinc oxide ; Zinc oxides</subject><ispartof>Carbon Letters, 2024-03, Vol.34 (2), p.665-675</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Korean Carbon Society 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c298t-961c2d47cf79e3ae5337713eeb5da88980f744944996d680edc681f620ca479d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42823-023-00663-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s42823-023-00663-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ling, Mengyao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Ningning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yifan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Zenan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Haifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Chunping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Jingda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wenbiao</creatorcontrib><title>Construction of polylactic acid-based flame retardant composites by zinc oxide and bamboo carbon</title><title>Carbon Letters</title><addtitle>Carbon Lett</addtitle><description>Polylactic acid (PLA) is often used in the preparation of environmentally friendly biodegradable polymer plastics, and how to improve the flame retardant performance of polylactic acid has been concerned by experts and scholars. Here, we provide a new idea, using bamboo activated carbon as the main material, and phytic acid, urea and Zn(NO
3
)
2
·6(H
2
O) as modifiers to produce a new type of carbon flame retardant. It has bamboo activated carbon as carbon source; second, it has P, N elements and metal oxides. The two synergistically play a flame retardant role on polylactic acid. The polylactic acid composite showed good thermal stability, from no grade optimization to V-0 in the UL-94 test, and the limiting oxygen index was also increased from 20.1 to 31.2%. The above tests show that bamboo activated carbon loaded with ZnO has a good flame retardant effect on polylactic acid.</description><subject>Activated carbon</subject><subject>Automotive materials</subject><subject>Bamboo</subject><subject>Biodegradable materials</subject><subject>Biodegradation</subject><subject>Carbon sources</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Cotton fabrics</subject><subject>Environmental protection</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Flame retardants</subject><subject>Load</subject><subject>Materials Engineering</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Metal oxides</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Permeability</subject><subject>Phosphorus</subject><subject>Phytic acid</subject><subject>Plastics</subject><subject>Polylactic acid</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Raw materials</subject><subject>Thermal stability</subject><subject>Urea</subject><subject>Zinc oxide</subject><subject>Zinc oxides</subject><issn>1976-4251</issn><issn>2233-4998</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kFtLxDAQhYMouKz7B3wK-FzNrbk8yuINFnzR55gmqVbbpCZdcP31pqywPgkzzAx85wwcAM4xusQIiavMiCS0QnMjzmnFjsCCEFoWpeQxWGAleMVIjU_BKueuQVTVtZBKLMDLOoY8pa2duhhgbOEY-11vymmhsZ2rGpO9g21vBg-Tn0xyJkzQxmGMuZt8hs0OfnfBwvjVOQ9NcLAxQxMjtCY1MZyBk9b02a9-5xI83948re-rzePdw_p6U1mi5FQpji1xTNhWKE-NrykVAlPvm9oZKZVErWBMlVLccYm8s1zilhNkDRPK0SW42PuOKX5ufZ70e9ymUF7q8oCLYijrA_URkzfZvsXepAPJaI0kKxTZUzbFnJNv9Zi6waSdxkjPket95BrNPUeuZxHdi3KBw6v_Y_uP6gd8GoQZ</recordid><startdate>20240301</startdate><enddate>20240301</enddate><creator>Ling, Mengyao</creator><creator>Yin, Ningning</creator><creator>Chen, Yifan</creator><creator>Zhou, Zenan</creator><creator>Chen, Haifeng</creator><creator>Dai, Chunping</creator><creator>Huang, Jingda</creator><creator>Zhang, Wenbiao</creator><general>Springer Nature Singapore</general><general>한국탄소학회</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>KROLR</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240301</creationdate><title>Construction of polylactic acid-based flame retardant composites by zinc oxide and bamboo carbon</title><author>Ling, Mengyao ; Yin, Ningning ; Chen, Yifan ; Zhou, Zenan ; Chen, Haifeng ; Dai, Chunping ; Huang, Jingda ; Zhang, Wenbiao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c298t-961c2d47cf79e3ae5337713eeb5da88980f744944996d680edc681f620ca479d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Activated carbon</topic><topic>Automotive materials</topic><topic>Bamboo</topic><topic>Biodegradable materials</topic><topic>Biodegradation</topic><topic>Carbon sources</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Composite materials</topic><topic>Cotton fabrics</topic><topic>Environmental protection</topic><topic>Ethanol</topic><topic>Flame retardants</topic><topic>Load</topic><topic>Materials Engineering</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Metal oxides</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Permeability</topic><topic>Phosphorus</topic><topic>Phytic acid</topic><topic>Plastics</topic><topic>Polylactic acid</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Raw materials</topic><topic>Thermal stability</topic><topic>Urea</topic><topic>Zinc oxide</topic><topic>Zinc oxides</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ling, Mengyao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Ningning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yifan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Zenan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Haifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Chunping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Jingda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wenbiao</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Korea Scholar</collection><jtitle>Carbon Letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ling, Mengyao</au><au>Yin, Ningning</au><au>Chen, Yifan</au><au>Zhou, Zenan</au><au>Chen, Haifeng</au><au>Dai, Chunping</au><au>Huang, Jingda</au><au>Zhang, Wenbiao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Construction of polylactic acid-based flame retardant composites by zinc oxide and bamboo carbon</atitle><jtitle>Carbon Letters</jtitle><stitle>Carbon Lett</stitle><date>2024-03-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>665</spage><epage>675</epage><pages>665-675</pages><issn>1976-4251</issn><eissn>2233-4998</eissn><abstract>Polylactic acid (PLA) is often used in the preparation of environmentally friendly biodegradable polymer plastics, and how to improve the flame retardant performance of polylactic acid has been concerned by experts and scholars. Here, we provide a new idea, using bamboo activated carbon as the main material, and phytic acid, urea and Zn(NO
3
)
2
·6(H
2
O) as modifiers to produce a new type of carbon flame retardant. It has bamboo activated carbon as carbon source; second, it has P, N elements and metal oxides. The two synergistically play a flame retardant role on polylactic acid. The polylactic acid composite showed good thermal stability, from no grade optimization to V-0 in the UL-94 test, and the limiting oxygen index was also increased from 20.1 to 31.2%. The above tests show that bamboo activated carbon loaded with ZnO has a good flame retardant effect on polylactic acid.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Nature Singapore</pub><doi>10.1007/s42823-023-00663-4</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Activated carbon Automotive materials Bamboo Biodegradable materials Biodegradation Carbon sources Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Composite materials Cotton fabrics Environmental protection Ethanol Flame retardants Load Materials Engineering Materials Science Metal oxides Nanotechnology Original Article Permeability Phosphorus Phytic acid Plastics Polylactic acid Polymers Raw materials Thermal stability Urea Zinc oxide Zinc oxides |
| title | Construction of polylactic acid-based flame retardant composites by zinc oxide and bamboo carbon |
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