Kinetic study on the reaction between CO2 and tertiary amine catalyzed by zinc(II) aza‐macrocyclic complexes

In this work, the kinetics study on the reaction between CO2 and tertiary amine catalyzed by zinc(II)‐1,4,8,11‐tetraazacyclotetradecane complexes (CM) and zinc(II)‐1,4,7,10‐tetraazacyclododecane complexes (CN) was carried out in a stopped‐flow device. The effects of the catalyst concentration, type...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIChE journal 2024-04, Vol.70 (4), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Du, Meng‐Meng, Sun, Bao‐Chang, Wang, Bei‐Bei, Luo, Yong, Zhang, Liang‐Liang, Chu, Guang‐Wen, Zou, Hai‐Kui, Chen, Jian‐Feng
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container_title AIChE journal
container_volume 70
creator Du, Meng‐Meng
Sun, Bao‐Chang
Wang, Bei‐Bei
Luo, Yong
Zhang, Liang‐Liang
Chu, Guang‐Wen
Zou, Hai‐Kui
Chen, Jian‐Feng
description In this work, the kinetics study on the reaction between CO2 and tertiary amine catalyzed by zinc(II)‐1,4,8,11‐tetraazacyclotetradecane complexes (CM) and zinc(II)‐1,4,7,10‐tetraazacyclododecane complexes (CN) was carried out in a stopped‐flow device. The effects of the catalyst concentration, type of tertiary amines, and temperature on the reaction rate (ν) and catalytic activity (φ) were studied. It was found that the catalyst concentration, tertiary amine with higher pKa, and temperature had positive effects on ν. ν in N‐methyl diethanolamine solution with 10.0 mol m−3 CM and CN were 16.62 and 26.05 folds than the uncatalyzed ν at 298 K, respectively. φ increased with increasing catalyst concentration, decreasing temperature and tertiary amine's pKa. In addition, the kinetics behavior of tertiary amine‐CM/CN‐CO2 systems conformed to the Michaelis–Menten model. The activation energies in catalytic systems were 4%–15% lower than that in the non‐catalytic systems.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/aic.18366
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The effects of the catalyst concentration, type of tertiary amines, and temperature on the reaction rate (ν) and catalytic activity (φ) were studied. It was found that the catalyst concentration, tertiary amine with higher pKa, and temperature had positive effects on ν. ν in N‐methyl diethanolamine solution with 10.0 mol m−3 CM and CN were 16.62 and 26.05 folds than the uncatalyzed ν at 298 K, respectively. φ increased with increasing catalyst concentration, decreasing temperature and tertiary amine's pKa. In addition, the kinetics behavior of tertiary amine‐CM/CN‐CO2 systems conformed to the Michaelis–Menten model. 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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals
subjects Amines
Carbon dioxide
Catalysts
Catalytic activity
CO2
Diethanolamine
Kinetics
Methyldiethanolamine
stopped‐flow device
tertiary amine
Zinc
zinc(II) aza‐macrocyclic complexes
title Kinetic study on the reaction between CO2 and tertiary amine catalyzed by zinc(II) aza‐macrocyclic complexes
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