Eco-friendly biopesticide of Beauveria bassiana to control sweet potato weevil Cylas formicarius (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
Cylas formicarius is a major pest of sweet potato in various countries, with yield losses reaching 100%. Control technology using chemical pesticides is not successful. This study aims to examine the efficacy of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana compared to chemical pesticides against C...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science 2024-02, Vol.1312 (1), p.12025 |
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| creator | Prayogo, Y Bayu, M S Y I Indiati, S W Sumartini Indriani, F C Ginting, E Susanto, G W A Harnowo, D Mejaya, M J |
| description | Cylas formicarius
is a major pest of sweet potato in various countries, with yield losses reaching 100%. Control technology using chemical pesticides is not successful. This study aims to examine the efficacy of the entomopathogenic fungus
Beauveria bassiana
compared to chemical pesticides against
C. formicarius,
which was conducted in Lumajang Regency, East Java, from May to September 2021. The results showed that the highest tuber productivity occurred in innovative technology, reaching 43 t/ha with only 1% tuber damage. While the productivity of the existing technology is only 20 t/ha with a tuber damage rate of 21%. The advantages of innovative technology can also be seen in the abundance of both predatory an parasitoid insects. The application of
B. bassiana
to control the tuber borer at the base of the stem is safer for the survival of useful insects, especially predators, and parasitoids. In addition, the tubers obtained are more organic, so the selling price of these commodities is more expensive than conventional ones. The entomopathogenic fungus
B. bassiana
has a great opportunity to be used as a potential biopesticide candidate to be developed as a technological innovation to replace the efficacy of chemical pesticides. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1755-1315/1312/1/012025 |
| format | Article |
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is a major pest of sweet potato in various countries, with yield losses reaching 100%. Control technology using chemical pesticides is not successful. This study aims to examine the efficacy of the entomopathogenic fungus
Beauveria bassiana
compared to chemical pesticides against
C. formicarius,
which was conducted in Lumajang Regency, East Java, from May to September 2021. The results showed that the highest tuber productivity occurred in innovative technology, reaching 43 t/ha with only 1% tuber damage. While the productivity of the existing technology is only 20 t/ha with a tuber damage rate of 21%. The advantages of innovative technology can also be seen in the abundance of both predatory an parasitoid insects. The application of
B. bassiana
to control the tuber borer at the base of the stem is safer for the survival of useful insects, especially predators, and parasitoids. In addition, the tubers obtained are more organic, so the selling price of these commodities is more expensive than conventional ones. The entomopathogenic fungus
B. bassiana
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is a major pest of sweet potato in various countries, with yield losses reaching 100%. Control technology using chemical pesticides is not successful. This study aims to examine the efficacy of the entomopathogenic fungus
Beauveria bassiana
compared to chemical pesticides against
C. formicarius,
which was conducted in Lumajang Regency, East Java, from May to September 2021. The results showed that the highest tuber productivity occurred in innovative technology, reaching 43 t/ha with only 1% tuber damage. While the productivity of the existing technology is only 20 t/ha with a tuber damage rate of 21%. The advantages of innovative technology can also be seen in the abundance of both predatory an parasitoid insects. The application of
B. bassiana
to control the tuber borer at the base of the stem is safer for the survival of useful insects, especially predators, and parasitoids. In addition, the tubers obtained are more organic, so the selling price of these commodities is more expensive than conventional ones. The entomopathogenic fungus
B. bassiana
has a great opportunity to be used as a potential biopesticide candidate to be developed as a technological innovation to replace the efficacy of chemical pesticides.</description><subject>Beauveria bassiana</subject><subject>Biopesticides</subject><subject>Borers</subject><subject>Chemical pest control</subject><subject>Cylas formicarius</subject><subject>Damage</subject><subject>Effectiveness</subject><subject>Entomopathogenic fungi</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Potatoes</subject><subject>Predators</subject><subject>Productivity</subject><subject>sweet potato</subject><subject>Sweet potatoes</subject><subject>Technological change</subject><issn>1755-1307</issn><issn>1755-1315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>O3W</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkNtKxDAQhosouB6ewYA37kXdTNs0W--01AMseKFehzQHyNJtatKuLPjwplRWBEECk5nk_2eYL4ouAF8DXi4XQAmJIQWyCCFZwAJDghNyEM32P4f7HNPj6MT7NcY5zdJiFn1WwsbaGdXKZodqYzvleyOMVMhqdKf4sFXOcFRz7w1vOeotErbtnW2Q_1CqR53teXgM-dY0qNw13CNt3cYI7szg0VVpG2W7Xjl-g8rBiaExtjWSq_lZdKR549X5930avd1Xr-VjvHp-eCpvV7FIaEpikhdSYk0SqAHrIpUccgK6rmuqdS4K4HUuxlrnVCgOADrTSnGRSwCRZelpdDn17Zx9H8KCbG0H14aRLCkITcLJiqCik0o4671TmnXObLjbMcBsRM1GiGwEOoaEAZtQB2c6OQO-n9b_u-Z_uKrq5beOdVKnX03dkHg</recordid><startdate>20240201</startdate><enddate>20240201</enddate><creator>Prayogo, Y</creator><creator>Bayu, M S Y I</creator><creator>Indiati, S W</creator><creator>Sumartini</creator><creator>Indriani, F C</creator><creator>Ginting, E</creator><creator>Susanto, G W A</creator><creator>Harnowo, D</creator><creator>Mejaya, M J</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>O3W</scope><scope>TSCCA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240201</creationdate><title>Eco-friendly biopesticide of Beauveria bassiana to control sweet potato weevil Cylas formicarius (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)</title><author>Prayogo, Y ; Bayu, M S Y I ; Indiati, S W ; Sumartini ; Indriani, F C ; Ginting, E ; Susanto, G W A ; Harnowo, D ; Mejaya, M J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2735-569dd0f521b10f93da1651fbbb7ff6c91ab6c1fbbf67cea111f4feeac6d11c443</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Beauveria bassiana</topic><topic>Biopesticides</topic><topic>Borers</topic><topic>Chemical pest control</topic><topic>Cylas formicarius</topic><topic>Damage</topic><topic>Effectiveness</topic><topic>Entomopathogenic fungi</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Insects</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Potatoes</topic><topic>Predators</topic><topic>Productivity</topic><topic>sweet potato</topic><topic>Sweet potatoes</topic><topic>Technological change</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Prayogo, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bayu, M S Y I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Indiati, S W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sumartini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Indriani, F C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ginting, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Susanto, G W A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harnowo, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mejaya, M J</creatorcontrib><collection>IOP Publishing Free Content</collection><collection>IOPscience (Open Access)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><jtitle>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Prayogo, Y</au><au>Bayu, M S Y I</au><au>Indiati, S W</au><au>Sumartini</au><au>Indriani, F C</au><au>Ginting, E</au><au>Susanto, G W A</au><au>Harnowo, D</au><au>Mejaya, M J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Eco-friendly biopesticide of Beauveria bassiana to control sweet potato weevil Cylas formicarius (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)</atitle><jtitle>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science</jtitle><addtitle>IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci</addtitle><date>2024-02-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>1312</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>12025</spage><pages>12025-</pages><issn>1755-1307</issn><eissn>1755-1315</eissn><abstract>Cylas formicarius
is a major pest of sweet potato in various countries, with yield losses reaching 100%. Control technology using chemical pesticides is not successful. This study aims to examine the efficacy of the entomopathogenic fungus
Beauveria bassiana
compared to chemical pesticides against
C. formicarius,
which was conducted in Lumajang Regency, East Java, from May to September 2021. The results showed that the highest tuber productivity occurred in innovative technology, reaching 43 t/ha with only 1% tuber damage. While the productivity of the existing technology is only 20 t/ha with a tuber damage rate of 21%. The advantages of innovative technology can also be seen in the abundance of both predatory an parasitoid insects. The application of
B. bassiana
to control the tuber borer at the base of the stem is safer for the survival of useful insects, especially predators, and parasitoids. In addition, the tubers obtained are more organic, so the selling price of these commodities is more expensive than conventional ones. The entomopathogenic fungus
B. bassiana
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| subjects | Beauveria bassiana Biopesticides Borers Chemical pest control Cylas formicarius Damage Effectiveness Entomopathogenic fungi Fungi Insects Pesticides Potatoes Predators Productivity sweet potato Sweet potatoes Technological change |
| title | Eco-friendly biopesticide of Beauveria bassiana to control sweet potato weevil Cylas formicarius (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
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