Heavy-duty gas turbine 3D blade modelling and flow field analysis

Hydrogen-fuelled heavy-duty gas turbine is an important trend of gas turbine due to its low emission characteristics. Due to the change of components and thermodynamic properties of the fuel, the physical properties of the working fluid of the turbine will change and affect the performance of the ga...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physics. Conference series 2024-02, Vol.2707 (1), p.12087
Hauptverfasser: He, Zongze, Xin, Jiali, Guan, Jin, Weng, Yiwu, Lv, Xiaojing
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container_start_page 12087
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creator He, Zongze
Xin, Jiali
Guan, Jin
Weng, Yiwu
Lv, Xiaojing
description Hydrogen-fuelled heavy-duty gas turbine is an important trend of gas turbine due to its low emission characteristics. Due to the change of components and thermodynamic properties of the fuel, the physical properties of the working fluid of the turbine will change and affect the performance of the gas turbine. In this study, through 3D scanning and inverse modelling, the parametric models of the turbine blades were obtained. CFD analysis was conducted to analyse the change of thermodynamic performance and flow field under different fuel, which is natural gas, 50% natural gas and 50% hydrogen and hydrogen. The result of the CFD indicated that the efficiency of natural gas fuelled working flux is 92.86%, and decreased by 0.19% and 0.83% with hydrogen doped in. It is analysed that though the increased magnitude of relative velocity with hydrogen doped in, the increased flow attack angle of the rotor, from -4.74°, to -3,61°, to -1.88° with hydrogen doped in, caused the split of rotor leading edge cooling air and decreased the efficiency of the turbine stage. Modification of blade metal angle could boost the efficiency of the turbine stage under hydrogen-doped fuel.
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subjects Angle of attack
Efficiency
Fuels
Gas turbines
Hydrogen
Modelling
Natural gas
Physical properties
Rotors
Thermodynamic properties
Thermodynamics
Three dimensional flow
Three dimensional models
Turbine blades
Turbines
Working fluids
title Heavy-duty gas turbine 3D blade modelling and flow field analysis
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