Securing Wireless Communication via Hardware-Based Packet Obfuscation

Obfuscation of the orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) physical layer is described in this paper as a means to enhance the security of wireless communication. The standardization of the communication channel between two trusted parties results in a variety of security threats, includin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hardware and systems security 2019-09, Vol.3 (3), p.261-272
Hauptverfasser: Chacko, James, Juretus, Kyle, Jacovic, Marko, Sahin, Cem, Kandasamy, Nagarajan, Savidis, Ioannis, Dandekar, Kapil R.
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container_end_page 272
container_issue 3
container_start_page 261
container_title Journal of hardware and systems security
container_volume 3
creator Chacko, James
Juretus, Kyle
Jacovic, Marko
Sahin, Cem
Kandasamy, Nagarajan
Savidis, Ioannis
Dandekar, Kapil R.
description Obfuscation of the orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) physical layer is described in this paper as a means to enhance the security of wireless communication. The standardization of the communication channel between two trusted parties results in a variety of security threats, including vulnerabilities in WPA/WPA2 protocols that allow for the extraction of the software layer encryption key. Obfuscating the physical layer of the OFDM pipeline provides an additional layer of security in the event that the software layer key is compromised and allows for rolling updates of the physical layer key without altering the software layer key. The interleaver stage of the OFDM pipeline is redesigned to utilize a physical layer key, which is termed Phy-Leave. The Phy-Leave interleaver is evaluated through both MATLAB simulation and hardware prototyping on the Software Defined Communication (SDC) testbed using a Virtex6 FPGA. The implemented rolling physical layer key policy and Phy-Leave system resulted in a less than 1% increase in the area of a Virtex6 FPGA, demonstrating physical layer obfuscation as a means to increase the security of wireless communication without a significant cost in hardware.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s41635-019-00070-0
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subjects Circuits and Systems
Code Division Multiple Access
Communication
Computer Hardware
Engineering
Error correction & detection
Hardware
Information Systems Applications (incl.Internet)
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
Prototyping
Security
Software
Software upgrading
Systems and Data Security
Transmitters
Wireless communications
title Securing Wireless Communication via Hardware-Based Packet Obfuscation
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