Effect of Strain Rate on the Mechanical Behavior of Al-Mg Alloy Under a Pulsed Electric Current

Electrically assisted forming brings many advantages to the forming processes of metal alloys through microstructure modification by a flowing current. However, the influence of strain rate on these changes and the real value of the stress-drop are not yet specified. In this study, the effect of str...

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Veröffentlicht in:Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Physical metallurgy and materials science, 2024-04, Vol.55 (4), p.1284-1294
Hauptverfasser: Dobras, Daniel, Zimniak, Zbigniew, Zwierzchowski, Maciej, Dziubek, Mateusz
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container_title Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science
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creator Dobras, Daniel
Zimniak, Zbigniew
Zwierzchowski, Maciej
Dziubek, Mateusz
description Electrically assisted forming brings many advantages to the forming processes of metal alloys through microstructure modification by a flowing current. However, the influence of strain rate on these changes and the real value of the stress-drop are not yet specified. In this study, the effect of strain rate on flow stress, material plasticity and, microstructure was analysed for the electrically assisted tension of the 5754-H111 aluminium alloy. Three different strain rates (0.0025, 0.01, and 0.04 s −1 ) were applied under a pulsed electric current tension. The study showed that at decreasing strain rate, an increase in engineering strain is observed. This effect was explained by the periodic strain-hardening and annealing of the sample under a pulsed electric current. The study also showed the possibility of determining the real value of stress-drop, which occurred when a pulsed current was applied during tension. Finally, applying the current pulses led to a meaningful increase in the material plasticity. Transmission electron microscopy and electron backscatter diffraction were used to identify the microstructural changes. It was shown applying pulsed current allowed a change of the dislocation pattern and its annihilation, resulting from the dynamic recovery process.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11661-024-07335-6
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subjects Alloys
Aluminum base alloys
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Current pulses
Electric currents
Electron back scatter
Magnesium
Materials Science
Mechanical properties
Metallic Materials
Microstructure
Nanotechnology
Original Research Article
Plastic properties
Pulsed current
Strain hardening
Strain rate
Structural Materials
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
Yield strength
title Effect of Strain Rate on the Mechanical Behavior of Al-Mg Alloy Under a Pulsed Electric Current
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