An experimental study on fire ignition in collector cable in wind power generation system caused by direct lightning strike
A separable connector is used for the power cables and apparatuses in renewable energy systems. The shield of the collector cable is sometimes an open circuit at one end to reduce power loss due to the shield current. However, this has a disadvantage from the viewpoint of lightning protection. The s...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Electrical engineering in Japan 2024-03, Vol.217 (1), p.n/a |
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description | A separable connector is used for the power cables and apparatuses in renewable energy systems. The shield of the collector cable is sometimes an open circuit at one end to reduce power loss due to the shield current. However, this has a disadvantage from the viewpoint of lightning protection. The semiconductive part of the separable connector is grounded for safety. The ground potential rise due to a direct lightning strike to a wind tower sometimes damages the collector cables and power apparatuses in the wind tower. Combustion in a cable is one of the most serious types of lightning‐caused damage. This paper describes an experimental study on fire ignition in a collector cable caused by a ground potential rise due to a direct lightning strike to a receptor. The mechanism leading to fire ignition is discussed based on the experimental results. This paper also proposes a countermeasure against such fire ignition. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/eej.23462 |
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The shield of the collector cable is sometimes an open circuit at one end to reduce power loss due to the shield current. However, this has a disadvantage from the viewpoint of lightning protection. The semiconductive part of the separable connector is grounded for safety. The ground potential rise due to a direct lightning strike to a wind tower sometimes damages the collector cables and power apparatuses in the wind tower. Combustion in a cable is one of the most serious types of lightning‐caused damage. This paper describes an experimental study on fire ignition in a collector cable caused by a ground potential rise due to a direct lightning strike to a receptor. The mechanism leading to fire ignition is discussed based on the experimental results. 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This paper also proposes a countermeasure against such fire ignition.</description><subject>Alternative energy sources</subject><subject>Cables</subject><subject>creeping flashover</subject><subject>Fire damage</subject><subject>fire ignition</subject><subject>grounding system for shield</subject><subject>Ignition</subject><subject>impulse test</subject><subject>Lightning protection</subject><subject>Lightning strikes</subject><subject>Power cables</subject><subject>T‐type separable connector</subject><subject>Wind damage</subject><subject>Wind power generation</subject><subject>Wind turbines</subject><issn>0424-7760</issn><issn>1520-6416</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kD1PwzAQhi0EEqUw8A8sMTGktR0nTsaqKl-qxAJz5Djn4JI6wU5UIv48bsPKdLrTc-8rPQjdUrKghLAlwG7BYp6yMzSjCSNRyml6jmaEMx4JkZJLdOX9jhAiqMhm6GdlMXx34MwebC8b7PuhGnFrsTYOsKmt6U3YjMWqbRpQfeuwkmUDx9PB2Ap37QEcrsGCkyfWj76HfaAGDxUuR1yFKNXjxtQfvTW2DiXOfMI1utCy8XDzN-fo_WHztn6Ktq-Pz-vVNlKxECxSFXCh01zqVGcZZTwByHWipWQlMEZAVAktE5lJrkiV5RKYTKmmKs85iXkcz9HdlNu59msA3xe7dnA2VBYsjwXN05ixQN1PlHKt9w500QUp0o0FJcXRbRHcFie3gV1O7ME0MP4PFpvNy_TxCyfmfTY</recordid><startdate>202403</startdate><enddate>202403</enddate><creator>Seki, Ken‐ichi</creator><creator>Tsuchida, Takashi</creator><creator>Akiba, Atsushi</creator><creator>Tada, Hiroyuki</creator><creator>Sekioka, Shozo</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202403</creationdate><title>An experimental study on fire ignition in collector cable in wind power generation system caused by direct lightning strike</title><author>Seki, Ken‐ichi ; Tsuchida, Takashi ; Akiba, Atsushi ; Tada, Hiroyuki ; Sekioka, Shozo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3772-cde47f69af6f881245ee9f5faa2be220e7d51b5a8a4c0d89ae2a61f1c99403433</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Alternative energy sources</topic><topic>Cables</topic><topic>creeping flashover</topic><topic>Fire damage</topic><topic>fire ignition</topic><topic>grounding system for shield</topic><topic>Ignition</topic><topic>impulse test</topic><topic>Lightning protection</topic><topic>Lightning strikes</topic><topic>Power cables</topic><topic>T‐type separable connector</topic><topic>Wind damage</topic><topic>Wind power generation</topic><topic>Wind turbines</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Seki, Ken‐ichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuchida, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akiba, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tada, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sekioka, Shozo</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Electrical engineering in Japan</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Seki, Ken‐ichi</au><au>Tsuchida, Takashi</au><au>Akiba, Atsushi</au><au>Tada, Hiroyuki</au><au>Sekioka, Shozo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An experimental study on fire ignition in collector cable in wind power generation system caused by direct lightning strike</atitle><jtitle>Electrical engineering in Japan</jtitle><date>2024-03</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>217</volume><issue>1</issue><epage>n/a</epage><issn>0424-7760</issn><eissn>1520-6416</eissn><abstract>A separable connector is used for the power cables and apparatuses in renewable energy systems. The shield of the collector cable is sometimes an open circuit at one end to reduce power loss due to the shield current. However, this has a disadvantage from the viewpoint of lightning protection. The semiconductive part of the separable connector is grounded for safety. The ground potential rise due to a direct lightning strike to a wind tower sometimes damages the collector cables and power apparatuses in the wind tower. Combustion in a cable is one of the most serious types of lightning‐caused damage. This paper describes an experimental study on fire ignition in a collector cable caused by a ground potential rise due to a direct lightning strike to a receptor. The mechanism leading to fire ignition is discussed based on the experimental results. This paper also proposes a countermeasure against such fire ignition.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/eej.23462</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alternative energy sources Cables creeping flashover Fire damage fire ignition grounding system for shield Ignition impulse test Lightning protection Lightning strikes Power cables T‐type separable connector Wind damage Wind power generation Wind turbines |
title | An experimental study on fire ignition in collector cable in wind power generation system caused by direct lightning strike |
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