Efficacy of octopus feed encased within a collagen membrane

A feeding method suitable for rearing octopuses was investigated by preparing basic feed (ground crab or squid meat) enclosed within a collagen casing. Growth was compared between basic feed sealed in the casing and feed provided without a casing. No difference in growth was observed when the feed w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fisheries science 2024-03, Vol.90 (2), p.257-267
Hauptverfasser: Suzumura, Yuta, Matsubara, Keiji, Morii, Shunzo, Abe, Masami, Gleadall, Ian G., Nishikawa, Masazumi, Katayama, Ayu, Nishitani, Goh, Hukushima, Takashi, Yamazaki, Tuyoshi, Akiyama, Nobuhiko
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container_end_page 267
container_issue 2
container_start_page 257
container_title Fisheries science
container_volume 90
creator Suzumura, Yuta
Matsubara, Keiji
Morii, Shunzo
Abe, Masami
Gleadall, Ian G.
Nishikawa, Masazumi
Katayama, Ayu
Nishitani, Goh
Hukushima, Takashi
Yamazaki, Tuyoshi
Akiyama, Nobuhiko
description A feeding method suitable for rearing octopuses was investigated by preparing basic feed (ground crab or squid meat) enclosed within a collagen casing. Growth was compared between basic feed sealed in the casing and feed provided without a casing. No difference in growth was observed when the feed was squid, but with crab meat, both feeding efficiency and weight gain rate tended to be improved by encasement. When feeding on encased feed, octopuses were observed to feed not only by consuming the entire casing membrane, but also by eating only the edible portion inside the casing. Feed that was about to be eaten by octopuses was collected and measured for the enzyme activity associated with the feed, detecting protease activity, which is considered to be derived from the posterior salivary glands. It was concluded that encasement of feed in a collagen membrane not only improves the retention of soft feed materials within the membrane, but also suppresses the dispersal of enzymes when the octopus feeds, thus enabling the octopus to feed more efficiently.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12562-023-01743-0
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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cephalopoda
Collagen
Encasements
Enzymatic activity
Enzyme activity
Feeding
Feeds
Fish & Wildlife Biology & Management
Food Science
Freshwater & Marine Ecology
Glands
Life Sciences
Marine crustaceans
Marine molluscs
Meat
Membranes
Mollusks
Octopuses
Original Article
Salivary gland
Salivary glands
Squid
title Efficacy of octopus feed encased within a collagen membrane
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