Interfacial Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Hybrid Manufactured AlSi10Mg–Al6061 Bimetal via Selective Laser Melting and Forging

Hybrid manufacturing (HM) uses additive manufacturing (AM) techniques to prepare complex or fine structures on traditional processing parts, which can fully utilize the advantages of AM to form complex parts, and the high efficiency and low cost of conventional processing methods in manufacturing re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters 2022-03, Vol.35 (3), p.375-388
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Haoxiang, Lin, Xin, Kang, Nan, Qin, Zehao, Shi, Shuoqing, Li, Jiacong, Huang, Weidong
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container_start_page 375
container_title Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters
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creator Wang, Haoxiang
Lin, Xin
Kang, Nan
Qin, Zehao
Shi, Shuoqing
Li, Jiacong
Huang, Weidong
description Hybrid manufacturing (HM) uses additive manufacturing (AM) techniques to prepare complex or fine structures on traditional processing parts, which can fully utilize the advantages of AM to form complex parts, and the high efficiency and low cost of conventional processing methods in manufacturing regular components. A bimetal material was produced by selective laser melting (SLM) of AlSi10Mg on the deformed Al6061 alloy substrate in this study. Firstly, the interface characteristics of the two alloys were studied. The results show that a metallurgical interface with a thickness of 100–200 μm was formed as the result of the Marangoni convection during SLM preparation. In detail, the circular flow in the melt pool at the interface led to the dilution of alloying elements and the change of microstructure. Moreover, a suitable first-layer thickness can effectively suppress the hot cracks at the interfacial region. Based on the optimized results, the hybrid manufactured samples with different SLM processed volume ratios (SLM-part) to the substrate were prepared to study the mechanical properties and the deformation behavior of hybrid parts. The results show that the volume ratio of the SLM-part to the substrate had an influence on the strength and the elasto-plastic behavior by affecting the distribution of plastic deformation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s40195-021-01349-4
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subjects Alloying elements
Alloys
Aluminum alloys
Aluminum base alloys
Bimetals
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Corrosion and Coatings
Cracks
Deformation
Dilution
Elastoplasticity
Hot cracks
Laser beam melting
Lasers
Manufacturing
Marangoni convection
Materials Science
Mechanical properties
Melt pools
Metallic Materials
Metallurgical analysis
Morphology
Nanotechnology
Organometallic Chemistry
Plastic deformation
Scanning electron microscopy
Spectroscopy/Spectrometry
Substrates
Thickness
Tribology
title Interfacial Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Hybrid Manufactured AlSi10Mg–Al6061 Bimetal via Selective Laser Melting and Forging
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